Patent US4170797A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4170797A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for treating waste matter
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-07-22
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Granted: 1979-10-16
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Expires: 1997-07-22
Abstract
Abstract The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for treating waste matter in aerobic digestion apparatuses, such as closets. In the method a frother means is disposed in the circulation path of the liquid between the pump and the receptacle means, the frother means being arranged to convert a portion of the liquid to froth for the purposes of accommodating matter particles in the wall of the froth bubbles, the froth being at least to a certain extent supplied to the aerobic digestion compartment.
Inventors
- 👤 Hardy M. Sundberg
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 13:52
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47K; A47K11/00; A47K11/02; C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/12; C02F3/1236; C02F3/1242; C02F1/00; C02F1/24; C05; C05F; C05F17/00; C05F17/90; C05F17/907; C05F3/00; C05F3/06; E; E03; E03D; E03D11/00; E03D11/02; E03D11/11; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S4/00; Y10S4/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
209 words
Aerobic digestion closet comprising a closet casing, a receptacle opening coverable by means of a lid, a receptacle compartment with receptacle means under said opening, a liquid container in communication with the receptacle compartment, and an aerobic digestion compartment, wherein a trituration pump is provided in said liquid container to circulate liquid in a path over said receptacle means for receiving and conveying material deposited on said means to said liquid container where said matter is triturated and dispersed, wherein a frother means is disposed in the circulation path of the liquid between said pump and said receptacle means, said frother means being arranged to convert a portion of the liquid to froth, wherein communication means supplies said froth at least to a certain extent to said aerobic digestion compartment, and wherein said receptacle means divides said receptacle compartment into an upper and lower compartment of which said upper compartment is, at its one end, connected to said pump by the intermediary of said frother means and, at its other end, is connected to the lower compartment of said receptacle compartment whereas the lower compartment is at its end opposite to the connection with the upper compartment, connected to the liquid container by the intermediary of a vertical channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
209 words
Aerobic digestion closet comprising a closet casing, a receptacle opening coverable by means of a lid, a receptacle compartment with receptacle means under said opening, a liquid container in communication with the receptacle compartment, and an aerobic digestion compartment, wherein a trituration pump is provided in said liquid container to circulate liquid in a path over said receptacle means for receiving and conveying material deposited on said means to said liquid container where said matter is triturated and dispersed, wherein a frother means is disposed in the circulation path of the liquid between said pump and said receptacle means, said frother means being arranged to convert a portion of the liquid to froth, wherein communication means supplies said froth at least to a certain extent to said aerobic digestion compartment, and wherein said receptacle means divides said receptacle compartment into an upper and lower compartment of which said upper compartment is, at its one end, connected to said pump by the intermediary of said frother means and, at its other end, is connected to the lower compartment of said receptacle compartment whereas the lower compartment is at its end opposite to the connection with the upper compartment, connected to the liquid container by the intermediary of a vertical channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein a vertical riser pipe is disposed in said liquid container, the pump, designed in the form of an impeller, being connected to the lower end of said riser pipe and said frother means being located at the upper end of said riser pipe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein said frother means is in the form of at least one pair of perforated vanes fixed to a drive shaft and mounted in a spiral-shaped casing with a central inlet and an outlet which discharges adjacent said receptacle means in the upper compartment of said receptacle compartment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein a driven shaft extends along the longitudinal centre line of said riser pipe, on which shaft are fixed both said impeller and said frother means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said communication means comprises at least one overflow outlet means disposed at the top of the lower compartment of said receptacle compartment and communicating with said aerobic digestion compartment, whereby froth is led off to said aerobic digestion compartment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the direction of rotation of said pump and said frother means is reversible for froth formation in the liquid container.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the direction of rotation of said pump and said frother means is reversible for froth formation in the liquid container and, wherein a conduit extends between a position at the top of said liquid container and said aerobic digestion compartment for leading froth from the upper portion of said liquid container to said aerobic digestion compartment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a fan means whose pressure side is connectible both to said frother means and to said aerobic digestion compartment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein a heater element is provided for heating both the liquid container and said aerobic digestion compartment.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-10-15 | 1983-04-16 | 1983-10-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-10-15 | 1987-04-16 | 1987-10-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-04-16 | 1991-10-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |