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Patent US4185747A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4185747A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Bottle stopper with inviolability device
Assignee: L'Oréal SA
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Filing: 1977-03-14
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Granted: 1980-01-29
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Expires: 1997-03-14
Abstract
Abstract Bottle stopper is provided with rupturable wall section which is placed under stress when the stopper is removed from the bottle but not when the stopper is inserted in the bottle.
Inventors
- 👤 Antonin L. Goncalves
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 21:27
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D39/00; B65D39/0052; B65D39/0076
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
In a stopper for closing the neck of a container, said stopper having a part adapted to be situated outside the container and provided with a prehensile device on which the user may pull to rupture an inviolability device associated with the stopper, said stopper further comprising a skirt which is connected near its lower edge to a peripheral frangible wall forming said inviolability device and by said frangible wall to a retaining sleeve adapted to be located inside the container, the improvement according to which said skirt is provided with a peripheral protective rib positioned adjacent the edge by which the retaining sleeve is connected to said skirt, so that during the insertion of the stopper into the neck of the container the protective rib bears on the retaining sleeve and in which peripheral protective rib is discontinuous and comprises a plurality of pins generally regularly positioned about the periphery of the skirt adjacent the retaining sleeve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
In a stopper for closing the neck of a container, said stopper having a part adapted to be situated outside the container and provided with a prehensile device on which the user may pull to rupture an inviolability device associated with the stopper, said stopper further comprising a skirt which is connected near its lower edge to a peripheral frangible wall forming said inviolability device and by said frangible wall to a retaining sleeve adapted to be located inside the container, the improvement according to which said skirt is provided with a peripheral protective rib positioned adjacent the edge by which the retaining sleeve is connected to said skirt, so that during the insertion of the stopper into the neck of the container the protective rib bears on the retaining sleeve and in which peripheral protective rib is discontinuous and comprises a plurality of pins generally regularly positioned about the periphery of the skirt adjacent the retaining sleeve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
157 words
In a stopper for closing the neck of a container, said stopper having a part adapted to be situated outside the container and provided with a prehensile device on which the user may pull to rupture an inviolability device associated with the stopper, said stopper further comprising a skirt which is connected near its lower edge to a peripheral frangible wall forming said inviolability device and by said frangible wall to a retaining sleeve adapted to be located inside the container, the improvement according to which said skirt is provided with a peripheral protective rib positioned adjacent the edge by which the retaining sleeve is connected to said skirt, said rib comprising means for directly transmitting to the sleeve, pressure exerted on said skirt during insertion of the stopper into the neck of the container, without subjecting the frangible wall to said pressure, so that damage to said frangible wall is avoided during insertion of the stopper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
157 words
In a stopper for closing the neck of a container, said stopper having a part adapted to be situated outside the container and provided with a prehensile device on which the user may pull to rupture an inviolability device associated with the stopper, said stopper further comprising a skirt which is connected near its lower edge to a peripheral frangible wall forming said inviolability device and by said frangible wall to a retaining sleeve adapted to be located inside the container, the improvement according to which said skirt is provided with a peripheral protective rib positioned adjacent the edge by which the retaining sleeve is connected to said skirt, said rib comprising means for directly transmitting to the sleeve, pressure exerted on said skirt during insertion of the stopper into the neck of the container, without subjecting the frangible wall to said pressure, so that damage to said frangible wall is avoided during insertion of the stopper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
Device as claimed in claim 2 in which the skirt is generally cylindrical in shape and has an axis which coincides with that of the retaining sleeve, the external diameter of said skirt being less than the internal diameter of the retaining sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
Stopper as claimed in claim 2 in which the skirt is connected by its edge which is not connected to the retaining sleeve to a top positioned outside the neck.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
55 words
Stopper as claimed in claim 4 characterized by the fact that the top of the stopper is in the form of a flat plate positioned perpendicularly to the axis of the skirt, said plate projecting radially with respect to said skirt and bearing on the edge of the neck when the stopper closes the neck.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
Stopper as claimed in claim 4 in which the plate which constitutes the top of the stopper has an extension in the form of a prehensile tongue on which the user may act to rupture the inviolability device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
Stopper as claimed in claim 2 in which the retaining sleeve comprises a free end zone which is frusto-conical in shape, the section of which narrows away from the skirt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
Stopper as claimed in claim 2 in which the retaining sleeve comprises in relief on its external face at least one peripheral mounting rib adapted to snap into a groove provided for this purpose in the inner wall of the neck of the container.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
Stopper as claimed in claim 2 which is molded in a single piece from a flexible plastic material such as polyethylene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A stopper according to claim 2 wherein said frangible wall extends radially between said skirt and said sleeve.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-01-28 | 1983-07-30 | 1984-01-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-01-28 | 1987-07-30 | 1988-01-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-01-28 | 1991-07-30 | 1992-01-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |