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US4190159A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Encapsulated underground liquid storage tank

Assignee: Amtrol Inc
•
Filing: 1978-11-06
•
Granted: 1980-02-26
•
Expires: 1998-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract An underground liquid storage tank is encapsulated in hardened plastic foam in a shipping carton by in situ foaming. The tank has pipe fittings that extend through the foam and abut the inside of the carton. The carton is marked on the outside with indicia to show the location of the fittings beneath the material of the carton. The tank is left in the carton perpetually from the time it leaves the plant. The ultimate user never unpacks the carton but merely buries the tank, carton and all, with the side of the carton uppermost that bears the indicia. He then cuts out the carton as indicated by the indicia, which exposes the pipe fittings, connects the necessary plumbing, and then fills the hole with dirt. The plastic foam performs the unique dual function not only of protecting the tank during shipping, but also of protecting the tank underground. The carton performs the unique dual function not only of confining the foam, but also of preventing the pipe fittings from being masked by foam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerry L. Hoyt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D90/00; B65D90/02; B65D90/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S220/00; Y10S220/902; Y10S220/917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A liquid storage tank in a carton, the tank being spaced from the side walls of the carton on all sides, hardened plastic foam filling the space between the exterior of the tank and the interior of the carton, and at least one pipe fitting communicating with the interior of the tank and extending beyond the tank through the foam and endwise abutting the inner side of at least one wall of the carton.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A liquid storage tank in a carton, the tank being spaced from the side walls of the carton on all sides, hardened plastic foam filling the space between the exterior of the tank and the interior of the carton, and at least one pipe fitting communicating with the interior of the tank and extending beyond the tank through the foam and endwise abutting the inner side of at least one wall of the carton.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A tank as claimed in claim 1, there being a plurality of said fittings abutting the same said wall of the carton.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A tank as claimed in claim 2, the tank being substantially cylindrical and the outer ends of said fittings being disposed in a common plane perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical tank.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A tank as claimed in claim 1, and indicia on the outer side of said at least one wall, said indicia marking the location of said at least one fitting.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3400849A Cited
US3641725A Cited
US3848765A Cited
US3952082A Cited
US4136141A Cited
DE2707932A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-02-25 1983-08-27 1984-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-02-25 1987-08-27 1988-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-02-25 1991-08-27 1992-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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