Patent US4191035A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4191035A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lock
Assignee: COMBI LOCK ENTERPRISES Ltd
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Filing: 1978-05-24
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Granted: 1980-03-04
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Expires: 1998-05-24
Abstract
Abstract A combination lock, particularly a domestic door lock, comprises a rotatable and axially movable plunger, a plurality of axially displaceable pins disposed around the plunger, a rotary ward disc carried by the plunger and co-operating with slots in said pins to allow rotary movement of the plunger only when selected ones of the pins are axially displaced, relative to the remainder, to have slots therein aligned with the ward disc, and a member carried by the plunger and capable of moving the pins to an aligned position upon axial movement of the plunger. A user can move said selected ones to render the plunger turnable to open the door and then easily pull or push the plunger to cause said member to re-align the pins to prevent the selected pins remaining depressed and the "combination" visible.
Inventors
- 👤 George Hatch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:05
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B37/00; E05B37/16; F; F01; F01D; F01D1/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7153; Y10T70/7181; Y10T70/7198; Y10T70/7215; Y10T70/722; Y10T70/7322
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
A combination lock comprising: a barrel 11, a plunger 14 rotatable and axially movable relative to the barrel, a plurality of axially-displaceable pins 17 mounted relative to the barrel and circumscribing the plunger and each having a centrally enlarged portion defining inner and outer shoulders at respective ends, a rotative ward disc 18 carried by the plunger, an operator-selected number of the pins each having a slot 19 in its respective enlarged portion and alignable with the ward disc when the pins are displaced inwardly and the remaining non-operator selected number of the pins each having a slot 20 in its respective enlarged portion and alignable with the ward disc when the pins are not displaced inwardly, inner and outer setting plates 24, 23 carried by the plunger for engaging the inner and outer shoulders of the pins respectively, with the ward disc cooperating with the pins to allow rotary movement of the plunger only when the selected pins are axially displaced relative to the non-selected pins.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
167 words
A combination lock comprising: a barrel 11, a plunger 14 rotatable and axially movable relative to the barrel, a plurality of axially-displaceable pins 17 mounted relative to the barrel and circumscribing the plunger and each having a centrally enlarged portion defining inner and outer shoulders at respective ends, a rotative ward disc 18 carried by the plunger, an operator-selected number of the pins each having a slot 19 in its respective enlarged portion and alignable with the ward disc when the pins are displaced inwardly and the remaining non-operator selected number of the pins each having a slot 20 in its respective enlarged portion and alignable with the ward disc when the pins are not displaced inwardly, inner and outer setting plates 24, 23 carried by the plunger for engaging the inner and outer shoulders of the pins respectively, with the ward disc cooperating with the pins to allow rotary movement of the plunger only when the selected pins are axially displaced relative to the non-selected pins.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner setting plate is displaceable to allow each pin to be rotated through 180° to enable it to be included in the selected number only at the will of the operator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
A lock as claimed in claim 2, including a resetting plate, and wherein each pin has a rectangular rear end portion engaged in a slot in the resetting plate, the resetting plate being displaceable against the action of a spring to disengage the rectangular end portions for re-setting.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
A lock as claimed in claim 3, with the resetting plate being in the form of a plug having a cylindrical outer surface and detachably secured to the barrel, each pin having two complementary curved convex surfaces at its rear end spaced 180° apart for enabling one or other to be disposed adjacent the plug.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A lock as claimed in claim 4, with a resilient ring located in an annular groove in the plug.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A lock as claimed in claim 5, with a second resilient ring surrounding the rear end portions of the pins.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1530861A
Cited
DE2003337A1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-04 | 1983-09-03 | 1984-03-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-04 | 1987-09-03 | 1988-03-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-04 | 1991-09-03 | 1992-03-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |