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US4295861A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motor fuel

Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
•
Filing: 1980-10-24
•
Granted: 1981-10-20
•
Expires: 2000-10-24
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Abstract

Abstract Liquid hydrocarbon fuel compositions are provided containing antiknock quantities of ashless antiknock agents comprising selected N-substituted amine derivatives of 3-hydroxypyridine compounds.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lyle D. Burns

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:58
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L10/00; C10L10/10; C10L1/00; C10L1/10; C10L1/14; C10L1/22; C10L1/232

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
An internal combustion fuel composition comprising a major proportion of a motor fuel containing a small but effective amount, sufficient to impart reduced knocking tendencies to said motor fuel, of an ashless antiknock additive selected from the group consisting of 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (I), 2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (II), 2-(pyrolidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (III), 2-(piperidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (IV), and 2-(morpholinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (V).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
An internal combustion fuel composition comprising a major proportion of a motor fuel containing a small but effective amount, sufficient to impart reduced knocking tendencies to said motor fuel, of an ashless antiknock additive selected from the group consisting of 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (I), 2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (II), 2-(pyrolidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (III), 2-(piperidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (IV), and 2-(morpholinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (V).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the motor fuel contains from about 0.1 weight percent to saturated at 20° C. of said additives.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the motor fuel is a distillate boiling in the range of about 70° F. to about 420° F. (21.1°-216° C.).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A gasoline composition containing an antiknock quantity of at least one ashless antiknock additive of the group consisting of 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (I), 2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (II), 2-(pyrolidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (III), 2-(piperidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (IV), and 2-(morpholinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (V).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A gasoline composition containing an antiknock quantity of at least one ashless antiknock additive of the group consisting of 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (I), 2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (II), 2-(pyrolidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (III), 2-(piperidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (IV), and 2-(morpholinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (V).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 4 containing from about 0.1 weight percent to saturated at 20° C. of the antiknock additive.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 4 containing from about 1 weight percent to saturated at 20° C. of the antiknock additive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 4 wherein said additive is 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (I).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 4 wherein said additive is 2-(diethylaminomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (II).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 4 wherein said additive is 2-(pyrolidinomethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine (III).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2935390A Cited
US2881061A Cited
US3404970A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-19 1985-04-20 1985-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-19 1989-04-20 1989-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-19 1993-04-20 1993-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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