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US4331731A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exothermic body

Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
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Filing: 1981-07-28
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 2001-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides an exothermic body for use of an insole of shoes and so forth with elasticity, softness and flexibility, the exothermic heat of which is distributed uniformly along the entire area thereof. The exothermic body includes a foamed plastic sheet having cells therein, the cells being filled with an exothermic agent such as a mixture of iron, saline solution, activated carbon and woodmeal or pulp powder. The foamed plastic sheet is covered by an air-permeable thin film such as a thin perforated plastic film. A cushion material is provided on at least one surface of the foamed plastic sheet covered with the air-permeable thin film and the foamed plastic sheet together with the cushion material is covered by an air-permeable film cover.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Seike
  • 👤 Takehiko Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F7/02; A61F7/03; F; F24; F24V; F24V30/00; A61F2007/0001; A61F2007/0039; A61F2007/0047; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S44/00; Y10S44/901; Y10S44/902; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249954; Y10T428/249981; Y10T428/249986

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
An exothermic body comprising: a foamed plastic sheet having cells therein; an exothermic agent filled in said cells; an air-permeable thin film fixed on a surface of said foamed plastic sheet and covering said foamed plastic sheet; a cushion material provided on at least one surface of said foamed plastic sheet covered with said air-permeable thin film; and an air-permeable film cover covering said foamed plastic sheet and said cushion material in layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
An exothermic body comprising: a foamed plastic sheet having cells therein; an exothermic agent filled in said cells; an air-permeable thin film fixed on a surface of said foamed plastic sheet and covering said foamed plastic sheet; a cushion material provided on at least one surface of said foamed plastic sheet covered with said air-permeable thin film; and an air-permeable film cover covering said foamed plastic sheet and said cushion material in layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1, wherein said exothermic agent is a mixture comprising an oxidizable substance, an oxidation accelerator, a catalyst, and a water retaining agent or diluent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1 or 2, wherein said exothermic agent contains at least iron.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1 or 2, wherein said exothermic agent is a mixture comprising iron, saline solution, activated carbon and woodmeal or pulp powder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1, wherein said foamed plastic sheet is an open-cell foamed sheet having a three dimensional structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1 or 5, wherein said foamed plastic sheet is made from polyurethane, synthetic rubber, crosslinked polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1, wherein said air-permeable thin film is a thin perforated plastic film, or a woven or non-woven fabric prepared from synthetic or natural fibers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 7, wherein a peripheral portion of said air-permeable thin film is provided with a thermoplastic synthetic resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1 or 8, wherein a pair of said air-permeable thin film is put on both surfaces of said foamed plastic sheet and said peripheral portion of said air-permeable thin film is fixed each other by heat fusing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1, wherein said cushion material is a felt on an open-cell foamed sheet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1 or 10, wherein said cushion material is an open-cell foamed sheet prepared from polyurethane, synthetic rubber, ethylene-vinyl copolymer or flexible polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 1, wherein said air-permeable film cover is: a thermoplastic synthetic resin film with air-permeability; a woven or non-woven fabric prepared from thermoplastic synthetic resin fibers and/or natural fibers; or an air-permeable film prepared from a woven or non-woven fabric with thermoplastic synthetic resin thereon.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An exothermic body as set forth in claim 12, said thermoplastic synthetic resin is polyamide, polyolefin or acrylic resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1299622A Cited
US3493986A Cited
US3960628A Cited
CA967000A Cited
US4023282A Cited
US4146415A Cited
US4094080A Cited
US4249319A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-24 1985-11-23 1986-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-24 1989-11-23 1990-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-24 1993-11-23 1994-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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