Patent US4339918A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4339918A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Means for accelerating the discharge of exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-09-11
•
Granted: 1982-07-20
•
Expires: 2000-09-11
Abstract
Abstract Means for accelerating the discharge of exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine, adapted to be mounted to the end of the engine exhaust pipe, in which exhaust gas from the engine is swirlingly guided by a plurality of spiral blades disposed in a tubular member, to form a super low pressure space at the center of the exhaust gas flow, thereby to accelerate the discharge of the exhaust gas.
Inventors
- 👤 Hirokuni Michikawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 16:46
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N13/00; F01N13/08; F01N13/082
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
295 words
Means for accelerating the discharge of exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine comprising: a tubular member (1) adapted to be communicatingly connected to an engine exhaust pipe (6) and having a first tubular portion (1A) of which diameter is gradually widened in the exhaust gas flow direction along the axial direction of said tubular member (1), a second tubular portion (1B) gradually tapering in the exhaust gas flow direction and a trumpet-shape tubular portion (1C) of which diameter is suddenly widened from the smallest diameter portion of said second tubular portion (1B); and a plurality of circumferentially disposed spiral blades (2) made of thin plate for spirally flowing and guiding exhaust gas and defining a space adjacent the axial center of said tubular member (1), said spiral blade (2) disposed in said tubular member (1) between said first tubular portion (1A) and said second tubular portion (1B) thereof, each of said spiral blades (2) having an arcuate or substantially arcuate section in the widthwise direction of the spiral blade plate at right angle to the spiral direction thereof, each of said spiral blades (2) having, at that part of its inner edge located at the slightly upstream side of exhaust gas flow with respect to the largest portion of said first tubular portion (1A), a tongue piece (2a) for guiding exhaust gas flowing toward said part, to the exhaust gas downstream side in the radially external direction of said tubular member (1), each of said spiral blades (2) further having, at its end adjacent to the smallest diameter portion of said second tubular portion (1B), a steeply inclined tongue piece (2c) for imparting a rapid swirling force to spirally flowing exhaust gas, thereby to guide the exhaust gas into said trumpet-shape tubular portion (1C).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
295 words
Means for accelerating the discharge of exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine comprising: a tubular member (1) adapted to be communicatingly connected to an engine exhaust pipe (6) and having a first tubular portion (1A) of which diameter is gradually widened in the exhaust gas flow direction along the axial direction of said tubular member (1), a second tubular portion (1B) gradually tapering in the exhaust gas flow direction and a trumpet-shape tubular portion (1C) of which diameter is suddenly widened from the smallest diameter portion of said second tubular portion (1B); and a plurality of circumferentially disposed spiral blades (2) made of thin plate for spirally flowing and guiding exhaust gas and defining a space adjacent the axial center of said tubular member (1), said spiral blade (2) disposed in said tubular member (1) between said first tubular portion (1A) and said second tubular portion (1B) thereof, each of said spiral blades (2) having an arcuate or substantially arcuate section in the widthwise direction of the spiral blade plate at right angle to the spiral direction thereof, each of said spiral blades (2) having, at that part of its inner edge located at the slightly upstream side of exhaust gas flow with respect to the largest portion of said first tubular portion (1A), a tongue piece (2a) for guiding exhaust gas flowing toward said part, to the exhaust gas downstream side in the radially external direction of said tubular member (1), each of said spiral blades (2) further having, at its end adjacent to the smallest diameter portion of said second tubular portion (1B), a steeply inclined tongue piece (2c) for imparting a rapid swirling force to spirally flowing exhaust gas, thereby to guide the exhaust gas into said trumpet-shape tubular portion (1C).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
Mean as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of the spiral blades (2) is made of a single plate, the tongue piece (2a) and the steeply inclined tongue piece (2c) being formed by turning the respective portions of said each spiral blade plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
Means as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a ring (3) having an inner periphery to which the spiral blades (2) are secured, and an outer periphery fixed to the first tubular portion (1A).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
Means as set forth in claim 2, wherein the number of the spiral blades (2) is six.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
Means as set forth in claim 2, wherein the number of the spiral blades (2) is five.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
Means as set forth in claim 4 or 5, further comprising a U-shape bolt (7a) for mounting the tubular member (1) to the engine exhaust pipe (6).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
75 words
Means as set forth in claim 6, further comprising a tubular element (4) surroundingly connected to, through a connecting member (5), the outside of the tubular member (1), in the range from the intermediate portion of the second tubular portion (1B) to a position apart in the downstream direction from the largest diameter end of the trumpet-shape tubular portion (1C), with a suitable distance provided between the tubular member (1) and said tubular element (4).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB190121554A
Cited
GB125775A
Cited
US1388107A
Cited
DE539037C
Cited
FR45124E
Cited
FR1132431A
Cited
US4050539A
Cited
US4222456A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-07-19 | 1986-01-18 | 1986-07-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-07-19 | 1990-01-18 | 1990-07-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-07-19 | 1994-01-18 | 1994-07-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |