Method and apparatus for exposure quantity control in automatic color printer

Claim 1

A method of producing a color print from a color film negative, of the type wherein exposure quantity control signals are generated in accordance with the density Dn of a reference negative and the measured color densities of each of the primary colors in light received from said color film negative, and wherein a color print is generated in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals by exposing a photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors, said predetermined quantities of light being controlled in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals, said method comprising: measuring said color densities of said three primary colors of light received from said color film negative; generating color signals proportional to said measured color densities of each of said primary colors; logarithmically converting said color signals to obtain color density signals Dy, Dm and Dc; simultaneously correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals and the color balance represented collectively by said color density signals in accordance with the difference between said measured color densities and said reference negative density, and independently correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals in accordance with the average difference between said color density signals and said reference negative density, by generating corrected color density signals Dy', Dm' and Dc' defined by: Dy'=Cy(Dy-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], Dm'=Cm(Dm-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], and, Dc'=Cc(Dc-Dn)+Dn-(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], wherein Cy, Cm, Cc and B are constants and D n is the density of a reference film negative; exponentially converting said corrected color density signals Dy', Dm' and Dc' of the three primary colors to obtain said exposure quantity control signals; and exposing said photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals to thereby obtain said color print.

Claim 2

A method of producing a color print from a color film negative, of the type wherein exposure quantity control signals are generated in accordance with the density Dn of a reference negative and the measured color densities of each of the primary colors in light received from said color film negative, and wherein a color print is generated in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals by exposing a photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors, said predetermined quantities of light being controlled in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals, said method comprising: measuring said color densities of said three primary colors of light received from said color film negative; generating color signals proportional to said measured color densities of each of said primary colors; logarithmically converting said color signals to obtain color density signals Dy, Dm and Dc; simultaneously correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals and the color balance represented collectively by said color density signals in accordance with the difference between said measured color densities and said reference negative density, and independently correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals in accordance with the average difference between said color density signals and said reference negative density, by generating corrected color density signals Dy', Dm' and Dc' defined by: Dy'=Cy(Dy-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], Dm'=Cm(Dm-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], and, Dc'=Cc(Dc-Dn)+Dn-(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], wherein Cy, Cm, Cc and B are constants and D n is the density of a reference film negative; exponentially converting said corrected color density signals Dy', Dm' and Dc' of the three primary colors to obtain said exposure quantity control signals; and exposing said photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals to thereby obtain said color print.

Claim 3

An apparatus for producing a color print from a color film negative, of the type wherein exposure quantity control signals are generated in accordance with the density Dn of a reference negative and the measured color densities Dy, Dm and Dc of the primary colors in light received from said color film negative, and a color print is generated in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals by exposing a photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors, said predetermined quantities of light being controlled in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals, said apparatus comprising: means for measuring said color densities of said three primary colors of light received from said color film negative; means for generating color signals proportional to said measured color densities of each of said primary colors; means for logarithmically converting said color signals to obtain said color density signals Dy, Dm, and Dc; means for simultaneously correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals and the color balance represented collectively by said color density signals in accordance with the difference between said measured color densities and said reference negative density, and for independently correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals by generating corrected color density signals Dy', Dm' and Dc' defined by: Dy'=Cy(Dy-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], Dm'=Cm(Dm-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], and, Dc'=Cc(Dc-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], wherein Cy, Cm, Cc and B are constants and D n is the density of a reference film negative; means for exponentially converting said corrected color density signals to obtain said exposure quantity control signals; and means for exposing said photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals.

Claim 4

An apparatus for producing a color print from a color film negative, of the type wherein exposure quantity control signals are generated in accordance with the density Dn of a reference negative and the measured color densities Dy, Dm and Dc of the primary colors in light received from said color film negative, and a color print is generated in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals by exposing a photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors, said predetermined quantities of light being controlled in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals, said apparatus comprising: means for measuring said color densities of said three primary colors of light received from said color film negative; means for generating color signals proportional to said measured color densities of each of said primary colors; means for logarithmically converting said color signals to obtain said color density signals Dy, Dm, and Dc; means for simultaneously correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals and the color balance represented collectively by said color density signals in accordance with the difference between said measured color densities and said reference negative density, and for independently correcting the color densities represented by each of said color density signals by generating corrected color density signals Dy', Dm' and Dc' defined by: Dy'=Cy(Dy-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], Dm'=Cm(Dm-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], and, Dc'=Cc(Dc-Dn)+Dn+(B-1)[(Dy-Dn)+(Dm-Dn)+(Dc-Dn)/3], wherein Cy, Cm, Cc and B are constants and D n is the density of a reference film negative; means for exponentially converting said corrected color density signals to obtain said exposure quantity control signals; and means for exposing said photographic paper to predetermined quantities of light of each of said primary colors in accordance with said exposure quantity control signals.