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US4346299A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cell for containing fluid to be analyzed by x-ray spectroscopy

Assignee: Spex Industries Inc
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Filing: 1981-05-18
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Granted: 1982-08-24
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Expires: 2001-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure is of a fluid analyzing cell including a cylinder having an open end closed by a plastic film and a closed end wall including means therein for easily rupturing said closed end wall to accommodate fluid expansion or venting of gases within the cell.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur J. Mitteldorf
  • 👤 Joseph Marcovecchio
  • 👤 Rodolfo A. Boquiron

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:14
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N23/00; G01N23/22; G01N23/2204; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/927

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
A fluid cell for x-ray analysis comprising a cylinder having a first closed end defined by a wall and a second open end, a thin sheet of synthetic resinous material fitted over said open end and adapted to pass radiation through it into a quantity of fluid disposed in said cylinder, with said cylinder disposed so that said second end is facing down and said first end is up, wall-rupturing means formed in said closed end for rupturing said closed end to accommodate fluid flow from within said cylinder when said fluid heats and expands due to said radiation, said means being formed near to but inwardly of the periphery of said wall and comprising a vertical post which rises from a portion of said wall which defines said first closed end of said cylinder, at least a part of said portion of said wall being thinner than said wall and rupturable by means of pressure applied to said post to cause said post to tend to pivot, and an upstanding rim rising from said wall and defining the periphery of said closed end and being of sufficient height to contain fluid which may be present on said closed end after said means has been operated to rupture said wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
A fluid cell for x-ray analysis comprising a cylinder having a first closed end defined by a wall and a second open end, a thin sheet of synthetic resinous material fitted over said open end and adapted to pass radiation through it into a quantity of fluid disposed in said cylinder, with said cylinder disposed so that said second end is facing down and said first end is up, wall-rupturing means formed in said closed end for rupturing said closed end to accommodate fluid flow from within said cylinder when said fluid heats and expands due to said radiation, said means being formed near to but inwardly of the periphery of said wall and comprising a vertical post which rises from a portion of said wall which defines said first closed end of said cylinder, at least a part of said portion of said wall being thinner than said wall and rupturable by means of pressure applied to said post to cause said post to tend to pivot, and an upstanding rim rising from said wall and defining the periphery of said closed end and being of sufficient height to contain fluid which may be present on said closed end after said means has been operated to rupture said wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The cell defined in claim 1 wherein, in said wall-rupturing means, the portion of said wall surrounding the base of said post includes a first generally semi-circular portion which is thinner than said wall and a second generally semicircular portion which is thinner than said first portion whereby preferential rupturing of said second portion is achieved.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
The cell defined in claim 1 wherein said wall-rupturing means includes a circular region in said wall, more than half of which is of a first thickness which is less than the thickness of the wall and the remainder of which is of a second thickness which is less than the first thickness.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The cell defined in claim 3 wherein said post rises from approximately the juncture of the two portions of different thicknesses and is thus offset from the center of said circular region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2177359A Cited
US3135451A Cited
US3270871A Cited
US3407957A Cited
US3647386A Cited
US3963933A Cited
US4264204A Cited
US4253582A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-08-23 1986-02-22 1986-08-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-08-23 1990-02-22 1990-08-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-08-23 1994-02-22 1994-08-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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