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US4348531A
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Fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane equilibration chainstopper and process for manufacture
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1981-04-01
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Granted: 1982-09-07
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Expires: 2001-04-01
Abstract
Abstract A fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane equilibration chainstopper and process for making same are disclosed. The chainstopper has a fluorosilicone content in the range of 30 mole percent to 60 mole percent and is a preferred chainstopper in equilibration reactions in the production of vinyl-stopped fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane copolymers.
Inventors
- 👤 Edwin R. Evans
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 09:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/22; C08G77/24
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
60 words
A fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane equilibration chainstopper composition having an empirical formula as follows: ##STR7## wherein R F is CF 3 CH 2 CH 2 --, X is approximately 10 to approximately 30 and Y is approximately 20 to approximately 50, and having a viscosity of, approximately, 30 to 70 centipoise at 25° C. and a density of, approximately, 1.09 to 1.130.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
60 words
A fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane equilibration chainstopper composition having an empirical formula as follows: ##STR7## wherein R F is CF 3 CH 2 CH 2 --, X is approximately 10 to approximately 30 and Y is approximately 20 to approximately 50, and having a viscosity of, approximately, 30 to 70 centipoise at 25° C. and a density of, approximately, 1.09 to 1.130.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A composition as in claim 1 having an approximate analytical composition of: ______________________________________
Component Weight % Mole %
______________________________________
CH.sub.2 ═ CHSiO(CH.sub.3).sub.2
2.0-5.0 2.1-5.20
(CH.sub.3).sub.2 SiO
30-40 50.0-64.0
CF.sub.3 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiO(CH.sub.3)
50-60 34.0-41.0
______________________________________
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane equilibration chainstopper composition having a viscosity of, approximately, 30 to 70 centipoise at 25° C., comprising the equilibration product of: (a) octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and (b) 3,3,3-trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane cyclic trimer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane equilibration chainstopper composition having a viscosity of, approximately, 30 to 70 centipoise at 25° C., comprising the equilibration product of: (a) octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and (b) 3,3,3-trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane cyclic trimer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
99 words
A process for producing a fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane chainstopper having a viscosity of, approximately, 30 to 70 centipoise at 25° C. comprising the steps of: (A) reacting an admixture of ingredients comprising: (i) 30 to 60 weight percent of 3,3,3-trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane cyclic trimer; (ii) 25 to 65 weight percent of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; and (iii) 5 to 15 weight percent of tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane, at a temperature of, approximately, 145° to 155° C. and in the presence of 30 to 55 parts per million alkali metal hydroxide catalyst; and (B) neutralizing the catalyst in the reaction mixture with phosphoric acid, after equilibration has been reached.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
99 words
A process for producing a fluorosilicone polydimethylsiloxane chainstopper having a viscosity of, approximately, 30 to 70 centipoise at 25° C. comprising the steps of: (A) reacting an admixture of ingredients comprising: (i) 30 to 60 weight percent of 3,3,3-trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane cyclic trimer; (ii) 25 to 65 weight percent of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; and (iii) 5 to 15 weight percent of tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane, at a temperature of, approximately, 145° to 155° C. and in the presence of 30 to 55 parts per million alkali metal hydroxide catalyst; and (B) neutralizing the catalyst in the reaction mixture with phosphoric acid, after equilibration has been reached.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-09-06 | 1986-03-08 | 1986-09-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-09-06 | 1990-03-08 | 1990-09-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-09-06 | 1994-03-08 | 1994-09-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |