Patent US4357697A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4357697A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Disk complex for reducing electrostatic forces on a record disk
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1980-04-01
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Granted: 1982-11-02
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Expires: 2000-04-01
Abstract
Abstract A disk complex for reducing the electrostatic forces on a record disk used for storing information, in which two recording surfaces are carried by an intermediate support member, and electrostatic force reducers are coupled with the surfaces and the support member.
Inventors
- 👤 Soo W. Yi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 17:06
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B3/00; G11B3/58; G11B3/589
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
228 words
A disk complex for reducing the electrostatic forces on a record disk used for storing audio information, comprising: a conductive support member; two opposed spaced vinyl plastic surface members each carried by said support member for the recording, storing and releasing of audio information contained in electrical signals, said vinyl plastic members being in the form of a disk which substantially conforms to the surface of said support member, each said disk being provided with at least one circumferentially spaced aperture inwardly of the outer periphery thereof extending from the outer facing surfaces thereof inwardly to the top surface of said support member; electrostatic force reducing means coupled with said surface members and said support member, said support member and said surface members together forming a sandwich construction; a pair of conductive labels positioned on the outer facing surfaces of said plastic members and overlying said force reducing means to thereby couple said labels to said support member coupled with said support member; and, said electrostatic force reducing means includes a conductive substance received in each of said spaced apertures for filling thereof to provide for a uniform and continuous outer surface on the outer facing surface of said vinyl plastic members, and said conductive support member and conductive labels together have a capacitative effect for reducing electrostatic forces on the outwardly facing surfaces of the surface members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
228 words
A disk complex for reducing the electrostatic forces on a record disk used for storing audio information, comprising: a conductive support member; two opposed spaced vinyl plastic surface members each carried by said support member for the recording, storing and releasing of audio information contained in electrical signals, said vinyl plastic members being in the form of a disk which substantially conforms to the surface of said support member, each said disk being provided with at least one circumferentially spaced aperture inwardly of the outer periphery thereof extending from the outer facing surfaces thereof inwardly to the top surface of said support member; electrostatic force reducing means coupled with said surface members and said support member, said support member and said surface members together forming a sandwich construction; a pair of conductive labels positioned on the outer facing surfaces of said plastic members and overlying said force reducing means to thereby couple said labels to said support member coupled with said support member; and, said electrostatic force reducing means includes a conductive substance received in each of said spaced apertures for filling thereof to provide for a uniform and continuous outer surface on the outer facing surface of said vinyl plastic members, and said conductive support member and conductive labels together have a capacitative effect for reducing electrostatic forces on the outwardly facing surfaces of the surface members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 1, wherein said each disk having a plurality of apertures for said conductive substances, said conductive substances being each spaced equidistant from each adjacent conductive substance along a circle concentric with the outer perimeter of said sandwich construction and on a side opposite to the side of the two adjacent conductive substances.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
69 words
A disk complex for reducing the electrostatic forces on a record disk used for storing information, comprising: a support member; surface means carried by said support member for storing information; electrostatic force reducing means coupled with said surface means and said support member; said support member being an insulator; and the portion of said support member coupled with and facing said surface means being wetted by a conductive liquid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
69 words
A disk complex for reducing the electrostatic forces on a record disk used for storing information, comprising: a support member; surface means carried by said support member for storing information; electrostatic force reducing means coupled with said surface means and said support member; said support member being an insulator; and the portion of said support member coupled with and facing said surface means being wetted by a conductive liquid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
77 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 3, wherein said surface means includes a vinyl plastic material suitable for the recording, storing and releasing of information contained in electrical signals, and said electrostatic force reducing means includes a conductive material carried on an outer facing surface of said vinyl plastic material, said conductive material and said support member together producing a capacitative effect for reducing the electrostatic forces on the outer surface of said vinyl plastic material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
122 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 3, wherein said surface means includes a vinyl plastic material suitable for the recording, storing and releasing of audio information contained in electrical signals, said vinyl-plastic material being in the form of a disk which substantially conforms to the surface of said support member, said disk being provided with at least one circumferentially spaced aperture inwardly of the outer periphery thereof extending from a top surface thereof inwardly to the top surface of said support member; and, said electrostatic force reducing means includes a conductive substance received in each of said spaced apertures for filling thereof to provide for a uniform and continuous outer surface on the outer facing surface of said vinyl plastic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 3, wherein said electrostatic force reducing means includes a conductive material on a face of said surface means free of contact with said support member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
162 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 3, wherein said surface means includes first and second vinyl plastic surface members suitable for the recording and transmission of information in the form of electrical signals, said said first member being positioned on one side of said support member and said second member being positioned on the other side of said support member, said first member, said second member and said support member together forming a sandwich construction and having a circular peripheral edge configuration, said first and second members each having a plurality of apertures opening transversely therethrough and extending from an outer surface thereof inwardly to said support member, said apertures being circumferentially inwardly spaced from the peripheral edge of said sandwich construction, and said electrostatic force reducing means including a conductive substance received within each of said apertures and extending from said support member to the outer facing surfaces of each of said first and said second vinyl plastic surface members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
69 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 7, wherein said sandwich construction includes a coupling means at the center thereof for coupling said sandwich construction to a record player, and said electrostatic force reducing means includes a conductive label on each side of the outer facing surface of said plastic surface members and having a portion thereof connected through said coupling means, said conductive label overlying said conductive substances.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 7 or 6, wherein said conductive substances are each spaced equidistant from each adjacent conductive substance along a circle concentric with the outer perimeter of said sandwich construction and on a side opposite to the side of the two adjacent conductive substances.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The disk complex as claimed in claim 3, wherein said support member and said surface means are of different materials.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-11-01 | 1986-05-03 | 1986-11-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-11-01 | 1990-05-03 | 1990-11-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-11-01 | 1994-05-03 | 1994-11-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |