Patent US4378073A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4378073A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamper indicating closure
Assignee: Silgan Plastic Food Containers Corp
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Filing: 1981-07-01
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Granted: 1983-03-29
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Expires: 2001-07-01
Abstract
Abstract A tamper-indicating closure for a container in which the closure is permanently attached to a container and is provided with a cap having a dispensing opening communicating with the container which is closed by a hinged lid. Opening movement of the lid is prevented by the shape of the lid so that a separate handle formed as a unit with the lid must be deformed to a position where it can be more easily gripped for hinged movement of the lid. Once deformed, return movement of the handle to a position correcting the deformation is precluded thereby leaving the handle in a deformed position indicating that the closure has been put in a condition for opening movement.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward Luker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 23:48
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/06; B65D47/08; B65D47/0804; B65D47/0833; B65D47/0838; B65D55/00; B65D55/02; B65D55/022; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/10; B65D2251/1008; B65D2255/00; B65D2255/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A tamper indicating closure for a container comprising: a cap portion for permanent attachment to a container, said cap portion having an opening therethrough, a lid for closing said opening, a hinge portion joining said cap portion and said lid for movement of said lid between open and closed positions, said lid being shaped to prevent gripping for movement from said closed to said open position, a handle formed as a unit with said lid and being deformable in one direction from a first position preventing use of said handle to a second position affording gripping of said handle for opening movement of said lid, and means on said lid engaging said handle preventing deformation of said handle in the other direction beyond said first position to correct said initial deformation of said handle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A tamper indicating closure for a container comprising: a cap portion for permanent attachment to a container, said cap portion having an opening therethrough, a lid for closing said opening, a hinge portion joining said cap portion and said lid for movement of said lid between open and closed positions, said lid being shaped to prevent gripping for movement from said closed to said open position, a handle formed as a unit with said lid and being deformable in one direction from a first position preventing use of said handle to a second position affording gripping of said handle for opening movement of said lid, and means on said lid engaging said handle preventing deformation of said handle in the other direction beyond said first position to correct said initial deformation of said handle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said lid has an angular skirt portion merging with the perimeter of said cap when said lid is in a closed position to prevent gripping for opening movement of said cap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 1 and further comprising means to maintain said lid in closed position relative to said cap portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 3 wherein said means to maintain said lid in a closed position includes a closure for said opening in said cap portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 1 and further comprising means to hold said lid in an open position relative to said cap portion upon movement of said lid to said open position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 5 wherein said means to hold said lid open are associated with said hinge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said handle is a tab formed in the side of said lid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 7 wherein said tab is attached directly to said lid at one of its edges to be bent away from the remainder of said cap upon movement to its opening position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The tamper indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said hinge is disposed at one edge of said lid on a diametric line with said opening and said handle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
203 words
A closure for a container comprising: a cylindrical cap having a disc-shaped top and a cylindrical skirt for permanent attachment to a container, said cap having an opening through said disc-shaped top forming the only communication with the interior of said container, a lid including means for closing said opening, hinged means formed as a unit with said cap portion and lid for movement of said lid between said open and closed positions of said opening, said lid having conical sides and a maximum diameter no larger than the diameter of said disc-shaped top to resist gripping, a handle means formed integrally with said lid diametrically opposite said hinge, said handle means being moveable from an as-molded position to an opening position affording a grip for swinging said lid about said hinge means from said closed to said open position, said handle means requiring movement beyond the elastic limit of the material in said cap and permanent deformation upon movement to said opening position, and means on said lid engageable with said handle means and preventing deflection of said handle means from said opening position beyond said as-molded position to prevent correction of the deformation of said handle means relative to said cap.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
203 words
A closure for a container comprising: a cylindrical cap having a disc-shaped top and a cylindrical skirt for permanent attachment to a container, said cap having an opening through said disc-shaped top forming the only communication with the interior of said container, a lid including means for closing said opening, hinged means formed as a unit with said cap portion and lid for movement of said lid between said open and closed positions of said opening, said lid having conical sides and a maximum diameter no larger than the diameter of said disc-shaped top to resist gripping, a handle means formed integrally with said lid diametrically opposite said hinge, said handle means being moveable from an as-molded position to an opening position affording a grip for swinging said lid about said hinge means from said closed to said open position, said handle means requiring movement beyond the elastic limit of the material in said cap and permanent deformation upon movement to said opening position, and means on said lid engageable with said handle means and preventing deflection of said handle means from said opening position beyond said as-molded position to prevent correction of the deformation of said handle means relative to said cap.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-03-28 | 1986-09-27 | 1987-03-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-09-27 | 1991-03-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-03-28 | 1994-09-27 | 1995-03-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |