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Instantaneous phase tracking in single sideband systems

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1980-12-29
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Granted: 1983-08-02
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Expires: 2000-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A receiver for demodulating a single sideband signal which is subject to rapid phase jitter employs a Hilbert splitter for obtaining the Hilbert transform of the single sideband signal, and a local oscillator for signal demodulation. A post-oscillator feedback loop instantaneously derives the amount of phase jitter in the single sideband signal, and employs the derived phase jitter to adjust the phase of the local oscillator so that the local oscillator tracks the single sideband signal. Instantaneous derivation of the phase jitter is obtained because all post-oscillator signal manipulations are algebraic; post-oscillator Hilbert transform generation is not required. A first embodiment derives the exact amount of phase jitter. A second embodiment, more simple than the first, derives the approximate amount of phase jitter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald K. McAuliffe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 11:37
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L27/00; H04L27/02; H04L27/06; H04L27/066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: first means, connected to said single sideband input wave for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave further subject to rapid phase jitter; and second means, connected to said first means, for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said second means including demodulation and detection means to provide in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data waveform and combining means for algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, to obtain said phase jitter amount, said second means further cancelling the derived phase jitter from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave without further delay with respect to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: first means, connected to said single sideband input wave for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave further subject to rapid phase jitter; and second means, connected to said first means, for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said second means including demodulation and detection means to provide in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data waveform and combining means for algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, to obtain said phase jitter amount, said second means further cancelling the derived phase jitter from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave without further delay with respect to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 176 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: demodulating means, connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, and for generating an in-phase demodulated component a quadrature demodulated component, and a baseband data waveform from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without further delay with respect to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave; combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform, the amount of phase jitter being derived without delay with respect to said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; and feedback means connected to said combining means and said, demodulating means, for cancelling the derived phase jitter from said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 176 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: demodulating means, connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, and for generating an in-phase demodulated component a quadrature demodulated component, and a baseband data waveform from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without further delay with respect to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave; combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform, the amount of phase jitter being derived without delay with respect to said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; and feedback means connected to said combining means and said, demodulating means, for cancelling the derived phase jitter from said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 193 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: means, connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave further subject to rapid phase jitter; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave at the output thereof, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable by a phase error signal applied to the input thereof; and demodulating, detecting and combining means connected to said delayed replica generating means and the input and output of said local oscillator for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator from demodulated in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data wavform, by algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 193 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: means, connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave further subject to rapid phase jitter; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave at the output thereof, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable by a phase error signal applied to the input thereof; and demodulating, detecting and combining means connected to said delayed replica generating means and the input and output of said local oscillator for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator from demodulated in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data wavform, by algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 191 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; demodulating means, connected to said single sideband input wave and said local oscillator for generating an in-phase demodulated component of said single sideband input wave, a quadrature demodulated component of said single sideband input wave, and a baseband data waveform of said single sideband input wave, without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave, by combining said local oscillator wave, and said single sideband input wave; and combining means, connected to said demodulating means, and said local oscillator, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 191 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; demodulating means, connected to said single sideband input wave and said local oscillator for generating an in-phase demodulated component of said single sideband input wave, a quadrature demodulated component of said single sideband input wave, and a baseband data waveform of said single sideband input wave, without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave, by combining said local oscillator wave, and said single sideband input wave; and combining means, connected to said demodulating means, and said local oscillator, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 131 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave, and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave without further delay with respect to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and for cancelling the derived phase jitter from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 131 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave, and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave without further delay with respect to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and for cancelling the derived phase jitter from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 229 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; demodulating means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means, for generating an in-phase demodulated component, a quadrature demodulated component, and a baseband data waveform from the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without further delay with respect to the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave; combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, the amount of phase jitter being derived without further delay with respect to said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component, said baseband data waveform; and feedback means connected to said combining means and said demodulating means, for cancelling the derived phase jitter from said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 229 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; demodulating means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means, for generating an in-phase demodulated component, a quadrature demodulated component, and a baseband data waveform from the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without further delay with respect to the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave; combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for deriving the amount of phase jitter present in the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, the amount of phase jitter being derived without further delay with respect to said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component, said baseband data waveform; and feedback means connected to said combining means and said demodulating means, for cancelling the derived phase jitter from said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 191 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave, and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; and combining means, connected to said Hilbert transform generating means and said local oscillator, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave by combining said local oscillator wave, the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave; whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 191 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave, and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; and combining means, connected to said Hilbert transform generating means and said local oscillator, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave by combining said local oscillator wave, the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave; whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 257 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; demodulating means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means and said local oscillator, for generating an in-phase demodulated component, a quadrature demodulated component, and a baseband data waveform from the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave, by combining the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave with the Hilbert transform of said single sideband wave and said local oscillator wave; and combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 257 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; demodulating means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means and said local oscillator, for generating an in-phase demodulated component, a quadrature demodulated component, and a baseband data waveform from the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave, by combining the delayed replica of said single sideband input wave with the Hilbert transform of said single sideband wave and said local oscillator wave; and combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 220 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: means, connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave further subject to rapid phase jitter; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave at the output thereof, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable by a phase error signal applied to the input thereof; and a post oscillator feedback loop from demodulated in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data waveform connected to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and the input and output of said local oscillator, for generating a phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said phase error signal generated by algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, and for feeding back said phase error signal to the input of said local oscillator, the generation of said phase error signal by said post-oscillator feedback loop operating without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave, whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 220 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: means, connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave further subject to rapid phase jitter; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave at the output thereof, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable by a phase error signal applied to the input thereof; and a post oscillator feedback loop from demodulated in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data waveform connected to said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and the input and output of said local oscillator, for generating a phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said phase error signal generated by algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, and for feeding back said phase error signal to the input of said local oscillator, the generation of said phase error signal by said post-oscillator feedback loop operating without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave, whereby the phase of said local oscillator wave is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 204 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; and a post oscillator feedback loop including demodulating, detecting and combining means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means and said local oscillator, for generating a phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave, said phase error signal generated from demodulated in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data waveform by algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, and for feeding back said phase error signal to said local oscillator, the generation of said phase error signal by the post-oscillator feedback loop operating without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 204 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: Hilbert transform generating means connected to said single sideband input wave for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, with no delay between the delayed replica of the single sideband input wave and the Hilbert transform of the single sideband input wave; a local oscillator for generating a local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator wave being adjustable; and a post oscillator feedback loop including demodulating, detecting and combining means connected to said Hilbert transform generating means and said local oscillator, for generating a phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave, said phase error signal generated from demodulated in-phase and quadrature phase single sideband components and a detected baseband data waveform by algebraically combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature phase demodulated component, and said baseband data waveform, and for feeding back said phase error signal to said local oscillator, the generation of said phase error signal by the post-oscillator feedback loop operating without delay with respect to said local oscillator wave.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claims 3, 4, 7, 8, 9 or 10 wherein said local oscillator wave comprises an in-phase local oscillator wave and a quadrature phase local oscillator wave.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claims 5, 6, 7 or 10 wherein said Hilbert transform generating means is a Hilbert splitter.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claims 2, 4, 6 or 8 wherein said demodulating means includes a detector and wherein the baseband data waveform is generated by passing the in-phase demodulated component through said detector.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claims 2 or 6 wherein said combining means derives an approximation to the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claims 4 or 8 wherein the phase error signal generated by said combining means represents the approximate amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 44 words
The apparatus of claims 2 or 6 wherein said combining means derives the amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave by subtracting said baseband data waveform from said in-phase demodulated component and dividing the result by said quadrature demodulated component.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 36 words
The apparatus of claims 4 or 8 wherein said combining means generated said phase error signal by subtracting said baseband data waveform said said in-phase demodulated component and dividing the result by said quadrature demodulated component.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 66 words
The apparatus of claims 2 or 6 wherein said combining means derives the phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave by solving the equation y(t) sin φ+f(t)=x(t) cosφ for φ, where φ represents said amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave; x(t) represents said in-phase demodulated component; y(t) represents said quadrature demodulated component and f(t) represents said baseband data waveform.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claims 4 or 8 wherein said phase error signal is generated by solving the equation y(t) sin φ+f(t)=x(t) cos φ for φ, where φ represents said phase error signal; x(t) represents said in-phase demodulated component; y(t) represents said quadrature demodulated component and f(t) represents said baseband data waveform.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 61 words
The apparatus of claims 2 or 6 wherein said combining means is a function generator, for deriving said amount of phase jitter present in said single sideband input wave by generating the smaller of the two values of the function ##EQU6## where x(t) is said in-phase demodulated component, y(t) is said quadrature demodulated component, and f(t) is said baseband data waveform.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 53 words
The apparatus of claims 4 or 8 wherein said combining means is a function generator, for generating said phase error signal by generating the smaller of the two values of the function ##EQU7## where x(t) is said in-phase demodulated component, y(t) is said quadrature demodulated component, and f(t) is said baseband data waveform.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 244 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: a Hilbert splitter connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said Hilbert transform and said delayed replica being generated in synchronization with one another, a local oscillator for generating local oscillator waves including an in-phase local oscillator wave and a quadrature local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator waves being adjustable; demodulating means, connected to said Hilbert splitter and said local oscillator, for generating an in-phase demodulated component, a quadrature demodulated component and a baseband data waveform from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without delay with respect to said local oscillator waves by combining said local oscillator waves, said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and said Hilbert transform; and combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator waves by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; whereby the phases of said local oscillator waves are rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 244 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: a Hilbert splitter connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said Hilbert transform and said delayed replica being generated in synchronization with one another, a local oscillator for generating local oscillator waves including an in-phase local oscillator wave and a quadrature local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator waves being adjustable; demodulating means, connected to said Hilbert splitter and said local oscillator, for generating an in-phase demodulated component, a quadrature demodulated component and a baseband data waveform from said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, without delay with respect to said local oscillator waves by combining said local oscillator waves, said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and said Hilbert transform; and combining means, connected to said demodulating means, for sending a phase error signal to said local oscillator, said phase error signal representing the amount of phase jitter present in said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave and being generated without delay with respect to said local oscillator waves by combining said in-phase demodulated component, said quadrature demodulated component and said baseband data waveform; whereby the phases of said local oscillator waves are rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 69 words
The apparatus of claim 22 wherein said demodulating means includes: a first multiplier, for multiplying said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave by said in-phase local oscillator wave, a second multiplier, for multiplying said Hilbert transform by said quadrature local oscillator wave, and a first subtractor for subtracting the output of said second multiplier from the output of said first multiplier to obtain said in-phase demodulated component.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 72 words
The apparatus of claim 22 wherein said demodulating means includes: a third multiplier, for multiplying said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave by said quadrature local oscillator wave, a fourth multiplier, for multiplying said Hilbert transform by said in-phase local oscillator wave, and a summer/inverter for adding the output of said third multiplier to the output of said fourth multiplier and inverting the result, to obtain said quadrature demodulated component.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 23 wherein said demodulating means further includes: a detector connected to the output of said first subtractor, for obtaining said baseband data waveform from said in-phase demodulated component.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus of claim 22 wherein said combining means comprises: a second subtractor for subtracting said baseband data waveform from said in-phase demodulated wave, and a first divider, for dividing the output of said second subtractor by said quadrature demodulated wave to obtain said phase error signal.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 22 wherein said combining means is a function generator, for generating said phase error signal by generating the smaller of the two values of the function ##EQU8## where x(t) is said in-phase demodulated component, y(t) is said quadrature demodulated component, and f(t) is said baseband data waveform.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 301 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: a Hilbert splitter connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said Hilbert transform and said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave being generated in synchronization with one another, a local oscillator for generating local oscillator waves including an in-phase local oscillator wave and a quadrature local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator waves being adjustable; first, second, third and fourth multipliers connected to said Hilbert splitter and said local oscillator; said first multiplier for multiplying said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave by said in-phase local oscillator wave, said second multiplier for multiplying said Hilbert transform by said quadrature local oscillator wave, said third multiplier for multiplying said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave by said quadrature local oscillator wave, said fourth multiplier for multiplying said Hilbert transform by said in-phase local oscillator wave, a first subtractor for subtracting the output of said second multiplier from the output of said first multiplier, a first summer/inverter for adding the output of said third multiplier to the output of said fourth multiplier and inverting the result, a detector connected to the output of said first subtractor, a second subtractor for subtracting the output of said detector from the output of said first subtractor, a first divider for dividing the output of said second subtractor by the output of said first summer/inverter, and feedback means for feeding the output of said divider to said local oscillator, whereby the phase of said local oscillator is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 301 words
Apparatus for receiving a single sideband input wave, the phase of which is subject to rapid jitter, comprising: a Hilbert splitter connected to said single sideband input wave, for generating the Hilbert transform of said single sideband input wave and a delayed replica of said single sideband input wave, said Hilbert transform and said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave being generated in synchronization with one another, a local oscillator for generating local oscillator waves including an in-phase local oscillator wave and a quadrature local oscillator wave, the phase of said local oscillator waves being adjustable; first, second, third and fourth multipliers connected to said Hilbert splitter and said local oscillator; said first multiplier for multiplying said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave by said in-phase local oscillator wave, said second multiplier for multiplying said Hilbert transform by said quadrature local oscillator wave, said third multiplier for multiplying said delayed replica of said single sideband input wave by said quadrature local oscillator wave, said fourth multiplier for multiplying said Hilbert transform by said in-phase local oscillator wave, a first subtractor for subtracting the output of said second multiplier from the output of said first multiplier, a first summer/inverter for adding the output of said third multiplier to the output of said fourth multiplier and inverting the result, a detector connected to the output of said first subtractor, a second subtractor for subtracting the output of said detector from the output of said first subtractor, a first divider for dividing the output of said second subtractor by the output of said first summer/inverter, and feedback means for feeding the output of said divider to said local oscillator, whereby the phase of said local oscillator is rapidly adjusted to track the phase jitter in said single sideband input wave.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-01 1987-01-31 1987-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-01 1991-01-31 1991-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-01 1995-01-31 1995-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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