Patent US4404646A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4404646A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Piping network analog apparatus

Assignee: SOUTHERN GAS ASSOCIATION PIPELINE AND COMPRESSOR RESEARCH COUNCIL
•
Filing: 1980-12-29
•
Granted: 1983-09-13
•
Expires: 2000-12-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is an analog apparatus for simulating the low frequency pulsations and surge characteristics of centrifugal compressors and pumps and their interaction with piping systems. The apparatus includes a capacitor pump for simulating the pumping action of a centrifugal compressor. Voltages are applied to the input and output of the capacitor pump that are proportional to the section and discharge pressures of the compressor. The capacitor pump is driven electrically to simulate the action of the centrifugal compressor in a piping network.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carl E. Edlund
  • 👤 Cecil R. Sparks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:13
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06G; G06G7/00; G06G7/48; G06G7/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
An electrical analog of a piping network having a centrifugal compressor or pump therein comprising: (a) a capacitor pump for simulating the pumping action of a centrifugal compressor and having circuits connected to its input and output simulating the piping upstream and downstream of said compressor: (b) means for applying voltages to the input and output of said capacitor pump which are proportional to the suction and discharge pressures of said compressor: (c) and electrical means for driving said capacitor pump to cause it to simulate the action of the centrifugal compressor in said piping network including: i. means for scaling a constant voltage by a fourth factor A ii. first means for sensing the suction voltage, iii. means for scaling the output of said first means by a first factor (B-1) iv. means for sensing and scaling the current flow through said capacitor pump by a second factor ##EQU4## v. means for squaring and scaling said current flow respectively by a third factor D vi. means for multiplying the suction voltage by the current and means for scaling the result by a fifth factor E; and means for adding the outputs of items (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) to provide a sum voltage Eb; and means for generating a sinusoidal voltage having an ampitude proportional to said sum voltage as the driving voltage for said capacitor pump.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
An electrical analog of a piping network having a centrifugal compressor or pump therein comprising: (a) a capacitor pump for simulating the pumping action of a centrifugal compressor and having circuits connected to its input and output simulating the piping upstream and downstream of said compressor: (b) means for applying voltages to the input and output of said capacitor pump which are proportional to the suction and discharge pressures of said compressor: (c) and electrical means for driving said capacitor pump to cause it to simulate the action of the centrifugal compressor in said piping network including: i. means for scaling a constant voltage by a fourth factor A ii. first means for sensing the suction voltage, iii. means for scaling the output of said first means by a first factor (B-1) iv. means for sensing and scaling the current flow through said capacitor pump by a second factor ##EQU4## v. means for squaring and scaling said current flow respectively by a third factor D vi. means for multiplying the suction voltage by the current and means for scaling the result by a fifth factor E; and means for adding the outputs of items (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) to provide a sum voltage Eb; and means for generating a sinusoidal voltage having an ampitude proportional to said sum voltage as the driving voltage for said capacitor pump.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2951638A Cited
US3207889A Cited
US3529144A Cited
US3599233A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-12 1987-03-14 1987-09-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-12 1991-03-14 1991-09-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-12 1995-03-14 1995-09-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag