US4419342A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dentifrice preparation
Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
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Filing: 1983-01-17
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Granted: 1983-12-06
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Expires: 2003-01-17
Abstract
Abstract A rheologically smooth opaque dentifrice containing a siliceous polishing material, at least about 35% by weight of water, sodium alkyl sulfate surface active agent wherein the alkyl group contains 10-18 carbon atoms, with about 40-70% being C12 and about 0.1-15% by weight of an alkylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid water soluble salt.
Inventors
- 👤 Harry Hayes
- 👤 Kenneth Harvey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 09:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/26; A61K8/30; A61K8/46; A61K8/463; A61K8/55
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
209 words
An opaque dentifrice comprising a liquid vehicle which contains at least about 35% by weight of water, up to about 10% by weight of gelling agent, about 10-50% by weight of a polishing material at least a major portion of which is a siliceous polishing material having an empirical SiO 2 content of at least 70%, a particle size in the range from 1 to 35 microns, substantially amorphous X-ray structure and a refractive index of about 1.40-1.47 and as an additional polishing agent an amount of about 5-20% by weight of the dentifrice of a dentally acceptable polishing agent selected from the group consisting of calcined alumina, alpha-alumina trihydrate, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate, anhydrous dicalcium phosphate, insoluble sodium metaphosphate, calcium carbonate and mixtures thereof, said amount of said additional polishing agent not exceeding the amount of said siliceous polishing agent, about 0.1-5% by weight of a surface active agent containing sodium alkyl sulphate wherein the alkyl group contains 10-18 carbon atoms, with about 40-70% of the alkyl groups being C 12 and about 0.1-15% by weight of a water soluble, orally acceptable salt of an alkylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid, wherein the alkylene group contains 1-10 carbon atoms, said dentifrice being smooth and without substantial soft lump rheological deformation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
209 words
An opaque dentifrice comprising a liquid vehicle which contains at least about 35% by weight of water, up to about 10% by weight of gelling agent, about 10-50% by weight of a polishing material at least a major portion of which is a siliceous polishing material having an empirical SiO 2 content of at least 70%, a particle size in the range from 1 to 35 microns, substantially amorphous X-ray structure and a refractive index of about 1.40-1.47 and as an additional polishing agent an amount of about 5-20% by weight of the dentifrice of a dentally acceptable polishing agent selected from the group consisting of calcined alumina, alpha-alumina trihydrate, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate, anhydrous dicalcium phosphate, insoluble sodium metaphosphate, calcium carbonate and mixtures thereof, said amount of said additional polishing agent not exceeding the amount of said siliceous polishing agent, about 0.1-5% by weight of a surface active agent containing sodium alkyl sulphate wherein the alkyl group contains 10-18 carbon atoms, with about 40-70% of the alkyl groups being C 12 and about 0.1-15% by weight of a water soluble, orally acceptable salt of an alkylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid, wherein the alkylene group contains 1-10 carbon atoms, said dentifrice being smooth and without substantial soft lump rheological deformation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The dentifrice preparation claimed in claim 1 wherein calcined alumina is present as said additional polishing material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The dentifrice preparation claimed in claims 1 wherein said sodium alkyl sulphate has the following alkyl group distribution: about 1-8% C 10 ; 40-70% C 12 ; 13-30% C 14 ; 5-16% C 16 ; and 0-23% C 18 , all percents being by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The dentifrice preparation claimed in claim 1 wherein said salt of alkylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid is the tetra-, penta- or hexa-sodium salt of ethylene diamine tetra (methylenephosphonic acid).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The dentifrice preparation claimed in claims 1, 2, 3 or 4 wherein said siliceous polishing material has a refractive index of about 1.44 to 1.47.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-06-06 | 1987-12-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-05 | 1991-06-06 | 1991-12-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-05 | 1995-06-06 | 1995-12-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |