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US4435917A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lighting system for rotatable toy
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-04-30
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Granted: 1984-03-13
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Expires: 2002-04-30
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed an illuminated flying saucer toy is which incandescent lamps are pulsed on and off by an astable multivibrator circuit. The circuit is arranged to pulse at a relatively slow rate when the toy is at rest and at a relatively increased rate when the toy spins at a rate above a predetermined minimum. The increased flash rate is provided through a normally open switch that closes upon rotation of the toy to insert additional resistance into the circuit in parallel with existing resistance thereby to reduce the resistance by which flash interval is determined.
Inventors
- 👤 William B. Lee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 19:49
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
185 words
In a toy of the type having a body rotatable about a central axis and at least one lamp, a battery and associated circuit to light said lamp, the improved lighting system which comprises a solid state astable multivibrator circuit adapted to generate pulses to light said lamp for a predetermined on-time at predetermined intervals said circuit including a first resistor, a second resistor and a capacitor arranged in series so that said second resistor and capacitor determine said on-time of said lamp and said first resistor, said second resistor and said capacitor in series determine said interval; a resistive switch interposed in said circuit in parallel with said first resistor, said resistive switch including a third resistor and a normally open switch arranged so that when said normally open switch is closed said first resistor and said third resistor are in parallel to each other and are each in series with said second resistor and said capacitor, and said normally open switch includes means to close said switch in response to rotation of said toy about its central axis faster than a predetermined rate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
185 words
In a toy of the type having a body rotatable about a central axis and at least one lamp, a battery and associated circuit to light said lamp, the improved lighting system which comprises a solid state astable multivibrator circuit adapted to generate pulses to light said lamp for a predetermined on-time at predetermined intervals said circuit including a first resistor, a second resistor and a capacitor arranged in series so that said second resistor and capacitor determine said on-time of said lamp and said first resistor, said second resistor and said capacitor in series determine said interval; a resistive switch interposed in said circuit in parallel with said first resistor, said resistive switch including a third resistor and a normally open switch arranged so that when said normally open switch is closed said first resistor and said third resistor are in parallel to each other and are each in series with said second resistor and said capacitor, and said normally open switch includes means to close said switch in response to rotation of said toy about its central axis faster than a predetermined rate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
A lighting system circuit according to claim 1 in which said means on said switch responsive to rotation of said toy comprises a flexible conductor biased in spaced apart relationship to a fixed conductor and responsive to centrifugal force to bend against said bias into contact with said fixed conductor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
94 words
A lighting system circuit according to claim 1 in which said normally open switch includes a rigid bifurcated first conductor arranged radially of the axis of the toy and a flexible paddle-shaped second conductor positioned between the prongs of said rigid conductor and arranged so that the plane of said flexible paddle-shaped conductor lies in a plane with the axis of the toy whereby upon rotation of said toy air pressure differential created between opposite sides of the paddle deflect said flexible conductor into contact with said rigid conductor to close said normally-open switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
A rotatable toy according to claim 1 in which the body of said toy comprises a disc having a downturned peripheral skirt, the components of said circuit including said lamps are secured to said skirt, said lamps being exposed for viewing from the outside of said skirt, and a removalbe filter is provided on said skirt to cover each of said lamps.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The circuit according to preceding claim 1 in which said third resistor is selectively variable to enable adjustment of said predetermined interval.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
A lighting system circuit according to claim 1 in which the output from said astable multivibrator circuit is connected through a fourth resistor to the base of an emitter follower circuit and a Zener diode which is in turn connected to either the positive or negative voltage supply conductor of the circuit so that the output voltage of said emitter follower circuit powering said lamps is limited by said Zener diode.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3162979A
Cited
US3812614A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-03-13 | 1987-09-12 | 1988-03-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-03-13 | 1991-09-12 | 1992-03-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-03-13 | 1995-09-12 | 1996-03-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |