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US4444746A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Visually clear lake colored dentifrice

Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
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Filing: 1982-11-24
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Granted: 1984-04-24
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Expires: 2002-11-24
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a visually clear colored dentifrice comprising a liquid vehicle having a refractive index between about 1.36 and 1.47, up to about 10% by weight of a gelling agent, about 5-50% by weight of a polishing material having a refractive index similar to that of that of the said liquid vehicle, such that the said dentifrice is visually clear in appearance when the said polishing material is dispersed in the said liquid vehicle and about 0.004-1% by weight of a lake pigment insoluble in water and in the said liquid vehicle, the said lake pigment containing an inherently colorless substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth Harvey
  • 👤 Harry Hayes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 08:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/26; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/20; A61K2800/26; A61K2800/262

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A visually clear lake colored dentifrice comprising a liquid vehicle having a refractive index between about 1.36 and 1.47, up to about 10% by weight of a gelling agent, about 5-50% by weight of a polishing material having a refractive index similar to that of that of the said liquid vehicle, such that the said dentifrice is visually clear in appearance when the said polishing material is dispersed in the said liquid vehicle and about 0.004-1% by weight of a lake pigment insoluble in water and in the said liquid vehicle, the said lake pigment containing an inherently colorless insoluble base or substrate comprising alumina, zirconia, titania or a mixture thereof having precipitated and extended thereon 10-40% of a water-soluble D & C or FD & C color dye, said lake essentially providing the color to said visually clear dentifrice by dispersion throughout the dentifrice medium which is thereby colored and without dissolution of said water-soluble dye, said color imparted by the insoluble lake pigment remaining stable longer upon storage of said dentifrice than color imparted by water-soluble dye.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A visually clear lake colored dentifrice comprising a liquid vehicle having a refractive index between about 1.36 and 1.47, up to about 10% by weight of a gelling agent, about 5-50% by weight of a polishing material having a refractive index similar to that of that of the said liquid vehicle, such that the said dentifrice is visually clear in appearance when the said polishing material is dispersed in the said liquid vehicle and about 0.004-1% by weight of a lake pigment insoluble in water and in the said liquid vehicle, the said lake pigment containing an inherently colorless insoluble base or substrate comprising alumina, zirconia, titania or a mixture thereof having precipitated and extended thereon 10-40% of a water-soluble D & C or FD & C color dye, said lake essentially providing the color to said visually clear dentifrice by dispersion throughout the dentifrice medium which is thereby colored and without dissolution of said water-soluble dye, said color imparted by the insoluble lake pigment remaining stable longer upon storage of said dentifrice than color imparted by water-soluble dye.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A dentifrice as claimed in claim 1 in which the said lake pigment has dispersed in it a blue dye and the said lake pigment is present in amount of about 0.005-0.04% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A dentifrice as claimed in claim 3 in which the said lake pigment is Dispersed Blue color Index 12726.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A dentifrice as claimed in claim 1 in which a red dye is dispersed in the said lake pigment and the said lake pigment is present in amount of about 0.01-0.04% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A dentifrice as claimed in claim 6 in which the lake pigment is present in an amount not in excess of 0.035% by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A dentifrice as claimed in claim 1 in which a green dye is dispersed in the said lake pigment and the said lake pigment is present in amount of about 0.005-0.04% by weight.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-04-24 1987-10-24 1988-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-04-24 1991-10-24 1992-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-04-24 1995-10-24 1996-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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