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US4465388A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink ribbon cartridge pinch roller

Assignee: Bridgestone Corp
•
Filing: 1982-08-20
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Granted: 1984-08-14
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Expires: 2002-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract An ink ribbon cartridge comprises a cartridge housing, an endless length of ink ribbon received in the housing, and a take-up roller and a pinch roller for transporting the ribbon and guiding the ribbon in a repetitively folded manner, characterized in that at least one of said take-up and pinch rollers consists of a compressed body of flexible or semi-rigid polyurethane foam. The use of compressed flexible or semi-rigid polyurethane foam results in improved rollers which have the good ribbon driving performance and driving stability.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigeru Iwasawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:34
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J32/00; B41J32/02; B41J33/00; B41J33/02; B41J33/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 247 words
An ink ribbon cartridge comprising in combination: a cartridge housing defining a first chamber therein for storing in a folded manner an endless ink ribbon having supply and take-up ports at opposite ends of said chamber and a second chamber for housing a printing mechanism juxtapositioned to said first chamber having an opening therein remote from said first chamber, said ink ribbon extending from said supply port to said take-up port across said opening of said second chamber; a take-up roller disposed at said take-up port; and a pinch roller in frictional contact with said take-up roller with said ribbon passing between said take-up roller and said pinch roller such that when said take-up roller is driven to rotate in concert with said pinch roller to frictionally transport said endless ribbon therebetween, said ribbon is drawn out of said first chamber through said supply port and returned to said first chamber through said take-up port, characterized in that at least one of said take-up roller and pinch roller consists of a compressed body of flexible polyurethane foam, having a cell membrane-free three-dimensional reticulated structure, said compressed body being prepared by compressing said foam having 40 to 90 cells per inch at a compression ratio of 75 to 95% with the direction of the compression of said compressed body being aligned with the axis of the roller, said compressed body having a density of 0.15 to 0.65 g/cm 3 and a Shore A hardness of 10 to 60.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 247 words
An ink ribbon cartridge comprising in combination: a cartridge housing defining a first chamber therein for storing in a folded manner an endless ink ribbon having supply and take-up ports at opposite ends of said chamber and a second chamber for housing a printing mechanism juxtapositioned to said first chamber having an opening therein remote from said first chamber, said ink ribbon extending from said supply port to said take-up port across said opening of said second chamber; a take-up roller disposed at said take-up port; and a pinch roller in frictional contact with said take-up roller with said ribbon passing between said take-up roller and said pinch roller such that when said take-up roller is driven to rotate in concert with said pinch roller to frictionally transport said endless ribbon therebetween, said ribbon is drawn out of said first chamber through said supply port and returned to said first chamber through said take-up port, characterized in that at least one of said take-up roller and pinch roller consists of a compressed body of flexible polyurethane foam, having a cell membrane-free three-dimensional reticulated structure, said compressed body being prepared by compressing said foam having 40 to 90 cells per inch at a compression ratio of 75 to 95% with the direction of the compression of said compressed body being aligned with the axis of the roller, said compressed body having a density of 0.15 to 0.65 g/cm 3 and a Shore A hardness of 10 to 60.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The ribbon cartridge as defined in claim 1, wherein said second chamber is defined by two guide arms which direct said endless ribbon across said opening of said second chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The ribbon cartridge as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said take-up and pinch rollers consists of a compressed body of flexible polyurethane foam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The ribbon cartridge as defined in claim 1 wherein said compressed body is impregnated with ink.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The ribbon cartridge as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said take-up and pinch rollers is indented on the circumferential surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3002866A Cited
US3229352A Cited
US3237433A Cited
US3858287A Cited
US3959573A Cited
US4210403A Cited
US4289413A Cited
JPS55161687A Cited
JPS5630886A Cited
JPS5662182A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-14 1988-02-13 1988-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-14 1992-02-13 1992-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-14 1996-02-13 1996-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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