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US4470636A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mining machine excavator drum having liquid spray control

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-12-23
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Granted: 1984-09-11
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Expires: 2001-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A mining machine, e.g. for advancing a mine tunnel against a coal or rock face, comprises an elongated rotary excavator, e.g. in the form of a worm, provided with tools for attacking the face. The excavator is provided with nozzles for spraying a liquid adapted to reduce dust formation, usually water, and the nozzles are divided into angularly spaced zones respectively communicating wth a rotary distributing valve body which delivers the liquid to the group of nozzles trained upon the mine face while blocking flow to the other groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Friedrich W. Paurat
  • 👤 Roland Paurat

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 06:58
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21C; E21C31/00; E21C31/02; E21C25/00; E21C25/06; E21C25/10; E21C35/00; E21C35/22; E21C35/23

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
In a mining machine having an elongated excavator provided with a tool-carrying rotatable member adapted to be thrust against a face to be mined in a direction generally transverse to an axis of rotation of said member, and means for spraying a liquid onto material as it is excavated, the improvement wherein said means includes: outwardly directed nozzles on said member, spaced about and along said axis; means forming respective passages communicating with the nozzles of the respective angular spaced sectors of said member; a valve assembly disposed along said axis for selectively connecting each of said passages with a source of liquid to be sprayed as said member rotates the respective sector into working engagement with said face; and a planetary speed-reducing transmission for driving said member, said transmission including a driven sun gear, planetary gears meshing with said sun gear, a planet carrier for said planet gears, and a ring gear meshing with said planet gears, said ring gear being connected to said member and said planet carrier being angularly fixed and formed with a passage communicating with said valve assembly for connecting said source therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
In a mining machine having an elongated excavator provided with a tool-carrying rotatable member adapted to be thrust against a face to be mined in a direction generally transverse to an axis of rotation of said member, and means for spraying a liquid onto material as it is excavated, the improvement wherein said means includes: outwardly directed nozzles on said member, spaced about and along said axis; means forming respective passages communicating with the nozzles of the respective angular spaced sectors of said member; a valve assembly disposed along said axis for selectively connecting each of said passages with a source of liquid to be sprayed as said member rotates the respective sector into working engagement with said face; and a planetary speed-reducing transmission for driving said member, said transmission including a driven sun gear, planetary gears meshing with said sun gear, a planet carrier for said planet gears, and a ring gear meshing with said planet gears, said ring gear being connected to said member and said planet carrier being angularly fixed and formed with a passage communicating with said valve assembly for connecting said source therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improvement defined in claim 1 wherein said planet carrier is connected to a stationary part of said valve assembly, said member being connected to a rotatable part thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The improvement defined in claim 1 wherein said member is formed with a worm flight, said nozzles being mounted on said flight and communicating with the respective passages through bores formed directly through said flight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
The improvement defined in claim 1 wherein said valve assembly comprises a valve sleeve connected to said member and rotatable therewith, said valve sleeve having a plurality of ports each communicating with a respective one of said passages and angularly spaced about said axis, and a valve body received in said sleeve and having an outlet port connected with said source and successively communicating with said ports of said sleeve upon rotation of said member.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-11 1988-03-12 1988-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-11 1992-03-12 1992-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-11 1996-03-12 1996-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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