Patent US4472480A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4472480A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low surface energy liner of perfluoropolyether

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1982-07-02
•
Granted: 1984-09-18
•
Expires: 2002-07-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Low surface energy liner provided by segments of a perfluoropolyether monomer which has been in-situ polymerized into a cohesive network which is adhered to a substrate. The low surface energy liner is especially useful as a low-adhesion backsize coating for a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul E. Olson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D4/00; C08; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/02; C08G65/32; C08G65/329; C08G65/331; C08G65/332; C08G65/3322; C09D171/00; C09D171/02; C09J; C09J4/00; C09J7/00; C09J7/40; C09J7/401; C09J2427/00; C09J2427/005; C09J2471/00; C09J2471/005; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2839; Y10T428/2852; Y10T428/2878; Y10T428/2891; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154; Y10T428/31544; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31786

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A substrate having an adherent, cohesive liner of low surface energy, 5 to 500 nanometers in thickness, prepared from monomer polymerized in situ on said substrate in the form of a coating, and comprising an insoluble addition polymer which comprises a plurality of perfluoropolyether segments of the formula --CF.sub.2 O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n CF.sub.2 -- where m and n denote randomly distributed repeating units and the ratio m/n is 0.2/1 to 5/1, each said segment having a number average molecular weight of 800 to 10,000, said segments being at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A substrate having an adherent, cohesive liner of low surface energy, 5 to 500 nanometers in thickness, prepared from monomer polymerized in situ on said substrate in the form of a coating, and comprising an insoluble addition polymer which comprises a plurality of perfluoropolyether segments of the formula --CF.sub.2 O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n CF.sub.2 -- where m and n denote randomly distributed repeating units and the ratio m/n is 0.2/1 to 5/1, each said segment having a number average molecular weight of 800 to 10,000, said segments being at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 100 words
A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape comprising a flexible web having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer adherently bonded to one side thereof, and as a low adhesion backsize a liner of low surface energy comprising insoluble polymer of monomer polymerized in situ on the other side of said web in the form of a coating adherently bonded thereto, said polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such unit the subscript a is an integer of 1 to 4, said segments being at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 100 words
A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape comprising a flexible web having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer adherently bonded to one side thereof, and as a low adhesion backsize a liner of low surface energy comprising insoluble polymer of monomer polymerized in situ on the other side of said web in the form of a coating adherently bonded thereto, said polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such unit the subscript a is an integer of 1 to 4, said segments being at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
A substrate having a low surface energy liner in the form of a coating on said substrate and comprising a crosslinked polymer insoluble in 1,1,2-trichloro-2,2,1-trifluoroethane at 20° C., said polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such units subscript a is an integer from 1 to 4, at least 75 percent of the liner's weight being provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
A substrate having a low surface energy liner in the form of a coating on said substrate and comprising a crosslinked polymer insoluble in 1,1,2-trichloro-2,2,1-trifluoroethane at 20° C., said polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such units subscript a is an integer from 1 to 4, at least 75 percent of the liner's weight being provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A substrate as defined in claim 3 wherein each said perfluoropolyether segment is --CF.sub.2 O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n CF.sub.2 -- wherein m and n denote randomly distributed repeating units and the ratio m/n is 0.2/1 to 5/1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
A substrate as defined in claim 3 wherein each said segment has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 20,000 and is derived from monomer having said segment, said polymer being an addition polymer formed by polymerizing said monomer in-situ on said substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said substrate is magnetic recording medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 83 words
A flexible, plastic substrate having a low surface energy liner in the form of a coating on said substrate and a layer of aggressive poly(dimethylsiloxane) pressure-sensitive adhesive in contact with said liner, said liner comprising an insoluble polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such units subscript a is an integer from 1 to 4, at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner being provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 83 words
A flexible, plastic substrate having a low surface energy liner in the form of a coating on said substrate and a layer of aggressive poly(dimethylsiloxane) pressure-sensitive adhesive in contact with said liner, said liner comprising an insoluble polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such units subscript a is an integer from 1 to 4, at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner being provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The article of claim 7 wherein said substrate is a poly(ethyleneterephthalate) film.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 93 words
A substrate having a liner of low surface energy and a layer of aggressive poly(dimethylsiloxane) pressure-sensitive adhesive coated onto said liner, said liner comprising insoluble polymer of monomer polymerized in-situ on one side of said substrate in the form of a coating adherently bonded thereto, said polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such unit the subscript a is an integer of 1 to 4, at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner being provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 93 words
A substrate having a liner of low surface energy and a layer of aggressive poly(dimethylsiloxane) pressure-sensitive adhesive coated onto said liner, said liner comprising insoluble polymer of monomer polymerized in-situ on one side of said substrate in the form of a coating adherently bonded thereto, said polymer comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each such unit the subscript a is an integer of 1 to 4, at least 75 percent of the weight of said liner being provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
A substrate as defined in claim 9 wherein said perfluoropolyether segment is --CF.sub.2 O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n CF.sub.2 -- wherein m and n denote randomly distributed repeating units and the ratio m/n is 0.2/1 to 5/1.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 127 words
Method of making a substrate with a liner, comprising the steps of (a) providing a dilute solution of a polymerizable monomer having a polymerizable functionality greater than 1 and comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each of such units subscript a is independently an integer from 1 to 4, (b) coating said solution onto the substrate, (c) drying the coating, and (d) polymerizing the monomer in-situ to provide a low surface energy liner in the form of a coating comprising an insoluble polymer having a cohesive network adhered to the substrate, the amount of said monomer in said solution being such that at least 75 percent of said liner's weight is provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 127 words
Method of making a substrate with a liner, comprising the steps of (a) providing a dilute solution of a polymerizable monomer having a polymerizable functionality greater than 1 and comprising perfluoropolyether segments which are a plurality of --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, where in each of such units subscript a is independently an integer from 1 to 4, (b) coating said solution onto the substrate, (c) drying the coating, and (d) polymerizing the monomer in-situ to provide a low surface energy liner in the form of a coating comprising an insoluble polymer having a cohesive network adhered to the substrate, the amount of said monomer in said solution being such that at least 75 percent of said liner's weight is provided by said perfluoropolyether segments.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 62 words
Method as defined in claim 11 wherein said monomer has the formula Q--(C.sub.a F.sub.2a O).sub.k C.sub.a F.sub.2a --Z wherein Q comprises a polymerizable group attached to a chain of k randomly distributed --C a F 2a O-- repeating units, in each of which subscript a is independently an integer of 1 to 4, and Z is --OC a F 2a+1 or Q.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
Method as defined in claim 11 wherein said monomer has a functionality within the range of 1.5 to 2.0.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
Method as defined in claim 13 wherein said functionality of said monomer is ethylenic unsaturation, and the polymerizing step (d) involves exposing the dried coating to ultraviolet radiation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 45 words
Method as defined in claim 13 wherein said perfluoropolyether segment is --CF.sub.2 O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n CF.sub.2 -- wherein m and n denote randomly distributed repeating units, the ratio m/n is 0.2/1 to 5/1, and wherein said monomer has a plurality of acryloyl groups.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
Method as defined in claim 15 wherein said substrate is a flexible plastic film.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 14 words
Method as defined in claim 15 wherein said substrate is a flexible plastic film.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 12 words
Method as defined in claim 15 wherein said substrate is poly(ethyleneterephthalate) film.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 33 words
Method as defined in claim 15 further comprising coating onto said liner of insoluble polymer a solution of poly(dimethylsiloxane) and heating the resulting coating to provide a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive on said liner.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 13 words
Method as defined in claim 15 wherein said substrate is magnetic recording medium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3318852A Cited
US3536749A Cited
US3810874A Cited
US3778308A Cited
US3778308B1 Cited
US4057596A Cited
US4216252A Cited
US4219377A Cited
US4321404A Cited
US4419404A Cited
US4404247A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-18 1988-03-19 1988-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-18 1992-03-19 1992-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-18 1996-03-19 1996-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag