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US4484406A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Connected prism elements swivellingly

Assignee: Toybox Corp
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Filing: 1982-04-15
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Granted: 1984-11-27
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Expires: 2002-04-15
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Abstract

Abstract An amusement device consisting of a manipulative puzzle having a plurality of hollow prism-shaped pieces rotatably connected by swivel joints. Each swivel joint comprises a base centrally formed in a wall of one prism and inserted through a hole located in a confronting wall of an adjacent prism. The base is secured by a screw passing through a washer fitting over the swivel joint base. In addition, a set of projections fit into corresponding depressions located on the respective confronting walls to hold the prisms in place until moved. An infinite number of configurations may be imparted to the puzzle by manipulating the prisms, however, it is preferred that the player manipulate an elongated rectangular shaft of interconnected prisms to attain a substantially spherical configuration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takao Matsumoto
  • 👤 Hajime Matsumoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:28
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/06; A63F9/08; A63F9/088; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/04; A63H33/10; A63H33/107; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32254; Y10T403/32262; Y10T403/32319; Y10T403/32327; Y10T403/32361

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 338 words
An amusement device, comprising: (a) a plurality of hollow prisms rotatably connected in a series; (b) each prism having two right angled triangular sides in parallel planes, a rectangular base, and first and second square sides, wherein the first square side is the front of the prism, the second square side is the rear of the prism and the prisms are connected in front-to-rear abutting relation; (c) a plurality of substantially semi-spherical projections formed on the outer surface of each abutted first square side; (d) a cylindrical swivel joint base extending fom the center of the outer surface of each abutted first square side, wherein each abutted swivel joint base has a square projection located thereon with a first hole formed centrally therein; (e) a plurality of depressions formed on the outer surface of each abutted second square side; (f) a second hole formed at the center portion of each abutted second square side, wherein the second hole diameter is substantially similar to the diameter of the cylindrical swivel joint base such that the second hole is capable of flushly receiving a said cylindrical swivel joint base; (g) a washer having a diameter greater than the diameter of the second hole and having a third hole formed therein which is square-shaped and is capable of flushly receiving the square projection formed on the swivel joint base; and (h) a screw having a head diameter greater than the distance between two opposing sides of the third hole, wherein when the cylindrical swivel joint base of a first prism is received flushly by the second hole of a second prism and the square projection on the cylindrical swivel joint base of the first prism is received flushly by the third hole of the second prism, the threaded area of the screw passes through the third hole of the second prism and into the first hole formed in the first prism, such that rotation of the first prism relative to the second prism rotates the screw and washer in unison therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 338 words
An amusement device, comprising: (a) a plurality of hollow prisms rotatably connected in a series; (b) each prism having two right angled triangular sides in parallel planes, a rectangular base, and first and second square sides, wherein the first square side is the front of the prism, the second square side is the rear of the prism and the prisms are connected in front-to-rear abutting relation; (c) a plurality of substantially semi-spherical projections formed on the outer surface of each abutted first square side; (d) a cylindrical swivel joint base extending fom the center of the outer surface of each abutted first square side, wherein each abutted swivel joint base has a square projection located thereon with a first hole formed centrally therein; (e) a plurality of depressions formed on the outer surface of each abutted second square side; (f) a second hole formed at the center portion of each abutted second square side, wherein the second hole diameter is substantially similar to the diameter of the cylindrical swivel joint base such that the second hole is capable of flushly receiving a said cylindrical swivel joint base; (g) a washer having a diameter greater than the diameter of the second hole and having a third hole formed therein which is square-shaped and is capable of flushly receiving the square projection formed on the swivel joint base; and (h) a screw having a head diameter greater than the distance between two opposing sides of the third hole, wherein when the cylindrical swivel joint base of a first prism is received flushly by the second hole of a second prism and the square projection on the cylindrical swivel joint base of the first prism is received flushly by the third hole of the second prism, the threaded area of the screw passes through the third hole of the second prism and into the first hole formed in the first prism, such that rotation of the first prism relative to the second prism rotates the screw and washer in unison therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The amusement device as described in claim 1, wherein the number of prisms connected in series is twenty-four.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The amusement device as described in claim 1, wherein each prism is a color different from the directly adjacent prisms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1068679A Cited
US2877506A Cited
US3367063A Cited
US3222072A Cited
US3597872A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-27 1988-05-28 1988-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-27 1992-05-28 1992-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-27 1996-05-28 1996-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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