Patent US4485934A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4485934A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamperproof closure
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-03-24
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Granted: 1984-12-04
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Expires: 2003-03-24
Abstract
Abstract A tamperproof closure is disclosed for use with a container nozzle having a circular transfer bead. The closure includes a top and depending sidewalls which are defined from a bottom extension by a circular weakened seam. An interior groove is provided in the bottom extension of diameter less than the diameter of the transfer bead. A plurality of slots are formed in the bottom extension between the weakened seam and the interior groove to provide a degree of flexibility. The closure may be applied to the nozzle in either a threaded connection or in a snap ring connection. Upon opening the container, the frictional engagement between the transfer bead and the interior groove will cause the bottom extension to remain tightly affixed to the transfer bead, thereby causing the closure to sever along the weakened seam.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel J. Maguire
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 16:26
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3442
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
209 words
A tamperproof closure for securing to the nozzle of a container of the type having a threaded nozzle and a circular transfer bead comprising a circular top and cylindrical sidewalls depending therefrom, the sidewalls having an interior surface; a bottom extension extending from the sidewalls, the bottom extension having an exterior cylindrical surface and an interior surface, the bottom extension being provided with an internal, circular groove, the outer diameter of the groove being less than the outer diameter of the bottom extension exterior cylindrical surface, the groove of the bottom extension being adapted for frictional engagement over the transfer bead of the nozzle; a circular weakened seam defining the bottom extension from the said cylindrical sidewalls; and an internal thread formed in the closure and extending continuously along the interior surface of the sidewalls and the interior surface of the bottom extension, whereby the strength of the frictional engagement between the closure circular groove and the nozzle transfer bead is greater than the strength of the closure at the said weakened seam so that when the closure is removed from the nozzle for container opening purposes, the closure will separate along the weakened seam and the bottom extension will remain affixed to the transfer bead of the nozzle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
209 words
A tamperproof closure for securing to the nozzle of a container of the type having a threaded nozzle and a circular transfer bead comprising a circular top and cylindrical sidewalls depending therefrom, the sidewalls having an interior surface; a bottom extension extending from the sidewalls, the bottom extension having an exterior cylindrical surface and an interior surface, the bottom extension being provided with an internal, circular groove, the outer diameter of the groove being less than the outer diameter of the bottom extension exterior cylindrical surface, the groove of the bottom extension being adapted for frictional engagement over the transfer bead of the nozzle; a circular weakened seam defining the bottom extension from the said cylindrical sidewalls; and an internal thread formed in the closure and extending continuously along the interior surface of the sidewalls and the interior surface of the bottom extension, whereby the strength of the frictional engagement between the closure circular groove and the nozzle transfer bead is greater than the strength of the closure at the said weakened seam so that when the closure is removed from the nozzle for container opening purposes, the closure will separate along the weakened seam and the bottom extension will remain affixed to the transfer bead of the nozzle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 1 and a plurality of slots formed in the closure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 2 wherein the slots are formed in the said bottom extension.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 3 wherein the slots extend entirely through the extension from the exterior surface to the interior surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 3 wherein the slots are circularly spaced about the periphery of the bottom extension.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 3 wherein the slots extend in length from a position below the weakened seam and into the circular groove.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 3 wherein the slots are vertically oriented.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 3 wherein the slots are slanted from vertical orientation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 3 wherein the slots are positioned completely about the periphery of the bottom extension in circularly spaced relationship, the slots extending in length from below the weakened seam to a portion of the circular groove, at least some of the slots extending radially through the thickness of the bottom extennsion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 9 wherein at least some of the slots are arranged in longitudinal axial orientation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 9 wherein at least some of the slots are arranged in angular relationship to the longitudinal axis of the closure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The tamperproof closure of claim 1 wherein a sufficient length of the interior thread is formed on the said sidewalls to permit the sidewalls to be threadedly engaged after the closure has been severed along the weakened seam.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-12-04 | 1988-06-04 | 1988-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-12-04 | 1992-06-04 | 1992-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-12-04 | 1996-06-04 | 1996-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |