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US4487006A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lawn mower

Assignee: Scag Power Equipment Inc
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Filing: 1983-04-15
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Granted: 1984-12-11
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Expires: 2003-04-15
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Abstract

Abstract A lawn mower comprises a steering frame pivotally connected to an engine unit which is attached to a mower unit comprising a cutter deck and a cutter assembly. The center of gravity of the engine, transmission, battery and fuel tank is disposed to the rear of the drive wheel axis to counterbalance the weight of the mower unit. The steering frame is pivotally attached to the engine platform at a distance from the drive wheel axis which is a small fraction of the distance between this axis and the cutter deck front castor wheels. The engine and cutter units may be tilted about the drive wheel axis by a cable which extends from the steering frame at an angle of approximately 90 degrees to a radial line extending from the drive wheel axis.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dane T. Scag

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:53
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/63; A01D34/64; A01D34/66; A01D34/661; A01D34/662; A01D2034/645; A01D2101/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 238 words
A lawn mower comprising a riding unit and a power and cutting unit having a front and rear, a pair of drive wheels mounted for rotation on the power and cutting unit about a first axis extending adjacent to the rear thereof, additional wheel means mounted adjacent the front of said power and cutting unit, said riding unit including a frame having a pair of forwardly extending arms, said arms being pivotally coupled to said power and cutting unit about a second axis parallel to the first axis, the second axis being located closer to said first axis than said additional wheel means, said power and cutting unit including a cutting assembly and a drive assembly having an engine coupled to said drive wheels and to said cutting assembly, said power and cutting unit having a support means extending upwardly therefrom and rearwardly relative to said engine, winch means and an idler sheave mounted on said riding unit frame, a cable extending from said winch means and around said idler sheave and extending to a point of attachment on said support means and along a line oriented at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to a radial line extending from said first axis so that the force required to rotate said winch and thereby tilt the power and cutting unit upwardly about the drive wheels will remain substantially constant as the power and cutting unit is tilted.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 238 words
A lawn mower comprising a riding unit and a power and cutting unit having a front and rear, a pair of drive wheels mounted for rotation on the power and cutting unit about a first axis extending adjacent to the rear thereof, additional wheel means mounted adjacent the front of said power and cutting unit, said riding unit including a frame having a pair of forwardly extending arms, said arms being pivotally coupled to said power and cutting unit about a second axis parallel to the first axis, the second axis being located closer to said first axis than said additional wheel means, said power and cutting unit including a cutting assembly and a drive assembly having an engine coupled to said drive wheels and to said cutting assembly, said power and cutting unit having a support means extending upwardly therefrom and rearwardly relative to said engine, winch means and an idler sheave mounted on said riding unit frame, a cable extending from said winch means and around said idler sheave and extending to a point of attachment on said support means and along a line oriented at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to a radial line extending from said first axis so that the force required to rotate said winch and thereby tilt the power and cutting unit upwardly about the drive wheels will remain substantially constant as the power and cutting unit is tilted.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The lawn mower set forth in claim 1 and including a single steering wheel mounted below said riding frame and displaced rearwardly from said drive wheels, shaft means extending upwardly from said steering wheel and received in a vertically oriented bearing means in said frame, and steering means mounted on said frame for pivoting said steering wheel about the axis of said bearing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The lawn mower set forth in claim 1 wherein the second axis is displaced rearwardly of and in the same horizontal plane as the first axis, the distance between said axes being no greater than one tenth the distance between the first axis and the additional wheel means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 195 words
A lawn mower comprising a riding unit and a power and cutting unit having a front and rear, a pair of drive wheels mounted for rotation on the power and cutting unit about a first axis extending adjacent the rear thereof, said riding unit including a frame pivotally coupled to said power and cutting unit and an operator seat mounted on the frame, additional wheel means mounted below said frame, said power and cutting unit including a cutting assembly and a drive assembly having an engine coupled to said drive wheels and to said cutting assembly, said power and cutting unit having a support means extending upwardly therefrom and having a portion disposed rearwardly of said engine, winch means disposed on said frame adjacent said operator seat, and an idler sheave mounted on said riding unit frame between said operator seat and the power and cutting unit, a cable extending from said winch means and around said idler sheave and being attached to the support means on said cutting and power unit, said cable extending along the line oriented at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to a radial line extending from said axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 195 words
A lawn mower comprising a riding unit and a power and cutting unit having a front and rear, a pair of drive wheels mounted for rotation on the power and cutting unit about a first axis extending adjacent the rear thereof, said riding unit including a frame pivotally coupled to said power and cutting unit and an operator seat mounted on the frame, additional wheel means mounted below said frame, said power and cutting unit including a cutting assembly and a drive assembly having an engine coupled to said drive wheels and to said cutting assembly, said power and cutting unit having a support means extending upwardly therefrom and having a portion disposed rearwardly of said engine, winch means disposed on said frame adjacent said operator seat, and an idler sheave mounted on said riding unit frame between said operator seat and the power and cutting unit, a cable extending from said winch means and around said idler sheave and being attached to the support means on said cutting and power unit, said cable extending along the line oriented at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to a radial line extending from said axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
The lawn mower set forth in claim 4 wherein said additional wheel means comprises a single steering wheel mounted below said riding frame and displaced rearwardly from said drive wheels, shaft means extending upwardly from said steering wheel and received in a vertically oriented bearing means in said frame, and steering means mounted on said frame for pivoting said steering wheel about the axis of said bearing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 202 words
A lawn mower comprising a riding unit and a power and cutting unit having a front and a rear, a pair of drive wheels mounted for rotation on the power and cutting unit about a first axis extending adjacent to the rear thereof, additional wheel means mounted adjacent the front of said power and cutting unit, said riding unit including a frame pivotally coupled to said power and cutting unit about a second axis parallel to the first axis, said power and cutting unit including a cutting assembly and a drive assembly having an engine coupled to said drive wheels and to said cutting assembly, support means extending upwardly from said power and cutting unit and rearwardly relative to said engine, winch means mounted on said riding unit frame, a cable extending from said winch means to a point of attachment on said support means and along a line oriented at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to a radial line extending from said first axis so that the force required to rotate said winch means and thereby tilt the power and cutting unit upwardly about the drive wheels will remain substantially constant as the power and cutting unit is tilted.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 202 words
A lawn mower comprising a riding unit and a power and cutting unit having a front and a rear, a pair of drive wheels mounted for rotation on the power and cutting unit about a first axis extending adjacent to the rear thereof, additional wheel means mounted adjacent the front of said power and cutting unit, said riding unit including a frame pivotally coupled to said power and cutting unit about a second axis parallel to the first axis, said power and cutting unit including a cutting assembly and a drive assembly having an engine coupled to said drive wheels and to said cutting assembly, support means extending upwardly from said power and cutting unit and rearwardly relative to said engine, winch means mounted on said riding unit frame, a cable extending from said winch means to a point of attachment on said support means and along a line oriented at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to a radial line extending from said first axis so that the force required to rotate said winch means and thereby tilt the power and cutting unit upwardly about the drive wheels will remain substantially constant as the power and cutting unit is tilted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 96 words
The lawn mower set forth in claim 6 wherein said winch means includes an idler sheave mounted on said riding unit frame, said cable extending around said idler sheave and to a point of attachment on said support means and along a line oriented at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to a radial line extending from said first axis so that the force required to rotate said winch means and thereby tilt the power and cutting unit upwardly about the drive wheels will remain substantially constant as the power and cutting unit is tilted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2218064A Cited
US2660447A Cited
US2792898A Cited
GB807207A Cited
US3009305A Cited
US3196971A Cited
US3336042A Cited
GB1395661A Cited
US3927510A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-11 1988-06-11 1988-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-11 1992-06-11 1992-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-11 1996-06-11 1996-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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