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US4487488A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microfiche guidance and buckling detection system

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1983-03-11
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Granted: 1984-12-11
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Expires: 2003-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A storage and retrieval system for use with microfiche cards having a carousel for storing the cards, a slot for loading and unloading the storage system, a card transport device utilizing a pair of fingers to grasp an edge of the card and straighten the edge of the card and retract the card from the storage trays, a card separating device for separating cards adjacent the selected card in the storage tray to permit the picker finger access to said edge, and card guidance means for guiding the card back to the storage tray and for detecting any bowing or buckling movement of the card during the return of the card to its storage position. The buckling detecting device comprising a light-receiving detecting device for signalling the control mechanism of the storage and retrieval system.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Burbank, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:23
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/10; G03B21/11; G03B21/115; G03B21/116; G03B23/00; G03B23/02; G03B23/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
In a microfiche card storage and retrieval system wherein cards are automatically handled by a mechanical card transport assembly movable into and out of a storage tray, the improvement comprising: guide plates positioned adjacent the storage tray with said guide plates converging toward the storage tray to define a microfiche card guiding chute, said plates each having an aperture formed therein, and detection means positioned at each aperture in said plates, said detection means comprising means for detecting a microfiche card if it bows to a position adjacent said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
In a microfiche card storage and retrieval system wherein cards are automatically handled by a mechanical card transport assembly movable into and out of a storage tray, the improvement comprising: guide plates positioned adjacent the storage tray with said guide plates converging toward the storage tray to define a microfiche card guiding chute, said plates each having an aperture formed therein, and detection means positioned at each aperture in said plates, said detection means comprising means for detecting a microfiche card if it bows to a position adjacent said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A microfiche card storage and retrieval system according to claim 1 wherein a second set of spring loaded plates are positioned between said guide plates and said storage tray for guiding the free edge of a microfiche card into said storage tray and movable out of the way of said card transport assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A microfiche card storage and retrieval system according to claim 1 wherein said detecting means comprises a light emitting diode projecting a beam of light through said aperture at a predetermined angle and a phototransistor for receiving light from said light-emitting diode in response to a card being positioned adjacent said aperture.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2843951A Cited
US3124260A Cited
US3055522A Cited
US3429436A Cited
US3458253A Cited
US3604850A Cited
US3753240A Cited
US4190899A Cited
US4273427A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-11 1988-06-11 1988-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-11 1992-06-11 1992-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-11 1996-06-11 1996-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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