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US4520940A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Containers for liquids

Assignee: PROGRESS WORKS
•
Filing: 1984-06-29
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Granted: 1985-06-04
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Expires: 2004-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A flask, particularly for carrying alcoholic beverages, comprises a tubular body portion, having a seamless continuous internal surface, with respective inner end members fitted in the body portion to close the ends thereof and respective outer end members secured by soldering to the body portion at the ends thereof to define respective chambers between the inner and outer end members. The solder of the joints is out of contact with the interior of the flask, and any excess solder is received in the chamber, so that in use, liquid in the flask cannot become contaminated by contact with solder. A filling and pouring spout is secured to the inner and outer end members at one end of the flask.

Inventors

  • 👤 Malcolm W. Boyd
  • 👤 Michael G. Mander

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 11:44
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45F; A45F3/00; A45F3/16; B; B21; B21D; B21D51/00; B21D51/16; B21D51/18; B65; B65D; B65D7/00; B65D7/02; B65D7/04; B65D7/12; B65D7/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A container comprising a tubular body portion having a seamless, continuous internal surface, respective inner end members fitted in the body portion to close the ends thereof, respective outer end members being secured by soldering or the like to the body portion at the ends thereof to define respective chambers between them and the inner end members, the solder or the like being out of contact with the interior of the container, and a pouring and filling spout secured at one end of the container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A container comprising a tubular body portion having a seamless, continuous internal surface, respective inner end members fitted in the body portion to close the ends thereof, respective outer end members being secured by soldering or the like to the body portion at the ends thereof to define respective chambers between them and the inner end members, the solder or the like being out of contact with the interior of the container, and a pouring and filling spout secured at one end of the container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner end members are force fitted or friction fitted in the body portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A container as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein each inner end member and each outer end member is of plate like form matching the interior and exterior cross-sectional shapes respectively of the tubular body portion, and includes a peripheral flange.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 98 words
A container as claimed in claim 3, wherein the flange on the inner end member is generally perpendicular to the remainder of thereof, but has its free end turned through a right angle to overlie the end surface of the body portion, the outer end member engaging over said free end, with its own flange extending along the outer surface of the body portion thereby to close the end thereof, with there being a soldered joint between inwardly facing surfaces of the outer end member and respective parts of the body portion and inner end member adjacent thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A container as claimed in claim 4, wherein there is a further soldered joint between adjacent surfaces of the body portion and the flange of the inner end member, the joint however terminating short of the interior of the container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 98 words
A container as claimed in claim 3, wherein the flange on the inner end member is perpendicular to the remainder thereof and terminates level with the end surface of the body portion, the outer end member engaging over the end of said flange and the end surface of said body portion, with its own flange extending along the outer surface of the body portion thereby to close the end thereof, with there being a soldered joint between inwardly facing surfaces of the outer end member and respective parts of the body portion and inner end member adjacent thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
A container as claimed in claim 6, wherein there is a further soldered joint between adjacent surfaces of the body portion and the flange of the inner end member, the joint however terminating short of the interior of the container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 83 words
A container as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the spout is of generally hollow cylindrical form but has an external collar engaging an outwardly facing surface of an outer end member, the part of the spout at one side of the collar extending through aligned holes in said outer end member and its associated adjacent inner end member and having its end shaped to engage the inner end member and prevent withdrawal of the spout outwardly of the container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A container as claimed in claim 8, wherein the end is spin rivetted.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A container as claimed in claim 8 or claim 9, wherein said collar is secured to said outer surface of the outer end member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A container as claimed in claim 10, wherein the securement is by flux paste containing silver solder.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 123 words
A method of producing a container, comprising providing an open ended tubular body portion having a seamless, continuous internal surface, closing the ends of said body portion by inserting respective inner end members into said ends so as to engage with the internal surface of the body portion, and securing by soldering or the like respective outer end members at the ends of the body portion at positions spaced from the inner end members to provide respective chambers, the solder or the like being out of contact with the interior of the container, and any excess solder being received in said chambers, with a filling and pouring spout being secured to inner and outer end members at one end of the body portion.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 123 words
A method of producing a container, comprising providing an open ended tubular body portion having a seamless, continuous internal surface, closing the ends of said body portion by inserting respective inner end members into said ends so as to engage with the internal surface of the body portion, and securing by soldering or the like respective outer end members at the ends of the body portion at positions spaced from the inner end members to provide respective chambers, the solder or the like being out of contact with the interior of the container, and any excess solder being received in said chambers, with a filling and pouring spout being secured to inner and outer end members at one end of the body portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as claimed in claim 12, wherein the inner end members are engaged as a force fit or a friction fit in the body portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method as claimed in claim 12 or claim 13, wherein each inner end member and each outer end member is of plate like form matching the interior and exterior cross-sectional shapes respectively of the tubular body portion, and includes a peripheral flange.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 138 words
A method as claimed in claim 14, comprising providing said flange on the inner end member with a first part perpendicular to the remainder thereof, and a second part turned through a right angle, engaging said inner end member in said tubular body portion until said second part engages the end surface of the body portion, providing said flange on the outer end member perpendicular to the remainder thereof, engaging said outer end member over the end of the body portion containing said inner end member with said outer end member extending over said second part of the inner end member flange, and with its flange extending along the outer surface of the body portion, and soldering inwardly facing surfaces of the outer end member to respective parts of the body portion and inner end member adjacent thereto.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as claimed in claim 15, comprising also soldering together adjacent surfaces of the body portion and the flange of the inner member, with the soldered joint terminating short of the interior of the container.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 116 words
A method as claimed in claim 14, comprising providing the respective flanges on the inner and outer end members as perpendicular to the remainder thereof, engaging the inner end member in the body portion until its end surface is flush with the end surface of the body portion and fitting the outer end member over the end of the body portion with it engaging over the respective end surfaces of the flanges of the inner end member and the body portion, with its flange extending along the outer surface of the body portion, and soldering inwardly facing surfaces of the outer end member to respective parts of the body portion and inner end member adjacent thereto.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as claimed in claim 17, comprising also soldering together adjacent surfaces of the body portion and the flange of the inner member, with the soldered joint terminating short of the interior of the container.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 70 words
A method as claimed in any one of claims 12 to 18, comprising providing a pair of aligned holes in adjacent inner and outer end members, inserting said pouring and filling spout through said holes until an external collar thereon engages the outwardly facing surface of the outer end member, and shaping the end of the spout disposed inside the container to prevent withdrawal of the spout from the container.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as claimed in claim 19, comprising shaping the end by spin rivetting.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in claim 19 or claim 20, comprising disposing securing material between the collar and said outwardly facing surface of the outer end member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as claimed in claim 21, wherein the material applied is flux plaste containing silver solder and heat is applied to the area concerned to cause the paste to harden and form a secure joint.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US702975A Cited
US3549042A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-03 1988-12-03 1989-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-03 1992-12-03 1993-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-03 1996-12-03 1997-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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