Patent US4523090A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4523090A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light controlled fader
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1983-06-20
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Granted: 1985-06-11
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Expires: 2003-06-20
Abstract
Abstract A light controlled fader for providing an analog voltage output of approximately linear proportion to the position of a slider-type control mechanism. The fader includes coacting first light emitting and receiving members and coacting second light emitting and receiving members. A control member is provided to allow the amount of light received by the first and second light receiving members to be varied in an inverse proportion to one another.
Inventors
- 👤 Warren E. Wagner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 11:33
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F55/00; H10F55/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
A light controlled fader for providing an analog voltage output, said fader comprising: (a) a first light emitting means; (b) a first light receiving means for receiving light from said first light emitting means and for providing a voltage output proportional to the amount of light received from said first light emitting means; (c) a second light emitting means; (d) a second light receiving means for receiving light from said second light emitting means and for producing a voltage output proportional to the amount of light received from said second light emitting means; and (e) control means for varying the amount of light received by said first and second light receiving means from said first and second light emitting means in an inverse proportion to one another.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
A light controlled fader for providing an analog voltage output, said fader comprising: (a) a first light emitting means; (b) a first light receiving means for receiving light from said first light emitting means and for providing a voltage output proportional to the amount of light received from said first light emitting means; (c) a second light emitting means; (d) a second light receiving means for receiving light from said second light emitting means and for producing a voltage output proportional to the amount of light received from said second light emitting means; and (e) control means for varying the amount of light received by said first and second light receiving means from said first and second light emitting means in an inverse proportion to one another.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
80 words
The fader of claim 1 in which is included a substantially light-tight box having a hollow interior divided by an opaque partition into a first compartment having first and second ends and a second compartment having first and second ends, said first light emitting means and said first light receiving means being located at opposite ends of said first compartment, said second light emitting means and said second light receiving means being located at opposite ends of said second compartment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
134 words
The fader of claim 2 in which said control means includes a slide means for selective movement in a direction between said first and second ends of said first and second compartments, said slide means including a first light obstruction member located in said first compartment for sliding movement in a direction between said first and second ends of said first compartment to produce a variable attenuation of the light beam from said first light emitting means to said first light receiving means, said slide means including a second light obstruction member located in said second compartment for sliding movement in a direction between said first and second ends of said second compartment to produce a variable attentuation of the light beam from said second light emitting means to said second light receiving means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
128 words
The fader of claim 3 in which said first and second light obstruction members are fixed relative to one another for movement together in such a manner that when said first light obstruction member is positioned to allow maximum light coupling between said first light emitting means and said first light receiving means, sid second light obstruction member is positioned to allow minimum light coupling between said second light emitting means and said second light receiving means, and that when said second light obstruction member is positioned to allow maximum light coupling between said second light emitting means and said second light receiving means, said first light obstruction member is positioned to allow minimum light coupling between said first light emitting means and said first light receiving means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The fader of claim 4 in which each of said first and second light emitting means includes a light emitting diode, and in which each of said first and second light receiving means includes a pin photodiode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The fader of claim 5 in which each of said first and second light receiving means includes an opaque tube filled with translucent silicone sealant material to transmit diffused averaged light intensitives to said pin photodiode.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-06-10 | 1988-12-10 | 1989-06-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-06-10 | 1992-12-10 | 1993-06-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-06-10 | 1996-12-10 | 1997-06-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |