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US4526316A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lock arrangement for cartons

Assignee: Graphic Packaging International LLC
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Filing: 1982-03-16
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Granted: 1985-07-02
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Expires: 2002-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract This relates to a closure panel and lock arrangement for cartons of the wrap around type. There are two features. In lieu of the usual primary lock, an outer closure panel is merely provided with divider tabs which extend through suitable apertures in an inner closure panel and extend between articles disposed in adjacent rows within the carton. The inner closure panel may be provided with a female locking slot for receiving the divider tab. There is a locking arrangement similar to the customary secondary lock and utilizing a male locking member of the usual type. However, there is provided a separate female locking slot in the inner closure panel immediately adjacent its folded connection to a side panel of the carton with the female locking slot being formed by a single knife arrangement forming cut lines without the removal of material and the shapes of the cut lines being such to provide for automatic opening of the female locking slot when the inner closure panel is folded relative to the adjacent side panel and defining flexible locking ears which will lock behind shoulders of the male locking tab.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Sutherland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 07:47
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/06; B65D71/12; B65D71/14; B65D2571/00; B65D2571/00123; B65D2571/00129; B65D2571/00135; B65D2571/00154; B65D2571/0016; B65D2571/00172; B65D2571/00185; B65D2571/00191; B65D2571/00246; B65D2571/00253; B65D2571/00277; B65D2571/00283; B65D2571/0029; B65D2571/00648; B65D2571/00654; B65D2571/0066; B65D2571/00709; B65D2571/00716

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
For use in a carton lock of the type including a male locking tab joined to the carton by a narrow neck having a locking shoulder on each side of said neck, an improved lock including a female slot arrangement formed in said carton and comprising a single linearly continuous first cut line having spaced generally aligned portions defining a pair of spaced locking ears and second cut lines intersecting said first cut line at adjacent sides of said ears and extending away from the general line of said first cut line wherein said ears are free to deflect.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
For use in a carton lock of the type including a male locking tab joined to the carton by a narrow neck having a locking shoulder on each side of said neck, an improved lock including a female slot arrangement formed in said carton and comprising a single linearly continuous first cut line having spaced generally aligned portions defining a pair of spaced locking ears and second cut lines intersecting said first cut line at adjacent sides of said ears and extending away from the general line of said first cut line wherein said ears are free to deflect.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lock arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said second cut lines converge towards each other away from said first cut line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
A lock arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said second cut lines converge towards each other away from said first cut line, and there is a third cut line intermediate said second cut lines and extending generally normal to the general line of said first cut line and in combination with said second cut lines defining bendable flaps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A lock arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said first cut line portions starting at each of said locking ears and extending to an adjacent end of said first cut line are generally S-shaped in outline.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
A lock arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said first cut line portions starting at each of said locking ears and extending to an adjacent end of said first cut line are generally S-shaped in outline, and each second cut line forms a continuation of a respective one of said S-shaped first cut line portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 72 words
A lock arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said carton includes first and second adjacent panels joined by a fold line, said first and second cut lines being formed in said first panel with said first cut line extending generally along said fold line and defining a slot parallel to and adjacent to said fold line in said first panel when said first and second panels are folded relative to each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
A lock arrangement according to claim 6 wherein said first and second panels are folded generally at right angles to each other, said carton includes a third panel underlying said first panel and carrying said male locking tab, said male locking tab projecting through said slot and having said locking shoulder projecting beyond said locking ears and engaged by said locking ears with said neck being centered between said locking ears, said male locking tab being disposed alongside said second panel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A lock arrangement according to claim 6 wherein said locking ears have tips offset from a center of said fold line.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 231 words
In a carton of the wrap around type of a size for receiving articles in two rows, a closure panel and lock arrangement comprising an inner closure panel and an outer closure panel, said inner closure panel having a plurality of longitudinal slots therein located along the longitudinal center of said carton, there being one longitudinal slot for each intended article in a row and positioned for alignment between articles of adjacent rows, said outer closure panel having struck therefrom a divider tab for each of said longitudinal slots for projecting through said longitudinal slots genrally normal to said closure panels and forming locking means between said closure panels, said inner closure panel being connected to a carton side panel generally at right angles thereto along a fold line, at leat one female slot arrangement formed in said inner closure panel along said fold line, and a terminal male locking tab carried by said outer closure panel extending through each said female slot arrangement and locked behind said inner closure panel, said female slot arrangement including in said inner closure panel a first cut line having spaced generally aligned portions defining a pair of spaced locking ears and second cut lines intersecting said first cut line at adjacent sides of said ears and extending away from the general line of said first cut line wherein said ears are free to deflect.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 231 words
In a carton of the wrap around type of a size for receiving articles in two rows, a closure panel and lock arrangement comprising an inner closure panel and an outer closure panel, said inner closure panel having a plurality of longitudinal slots therein located along the longitudinal center of said carton, there being one longitudinal slot for each intended article in a row and positioned for alignment between articles of adjacent rows, said outer closure panel having struck therefrom a divider tab for each of said longitudinal slots for projecting through said longitudinal slots genrally normal to said closure panels and forming locking means between said closure panels, said inner closure panel being connected to a carton side panel generally at right angles thereto along a fold line, at leat one female slot arrangement formed in said inner closure panel along said fold line, and a terminal male locking tab carried by said outer closure panel extending through each said female slot arrangement and locked behind said inner closure panel, said female slot arrangement including in said inner closure panel a first cut line having spaced generally aligned portions defining a pair of spaced locking ears and second cut lines intersecting said first cut line at adjacent sides of said ears and extending away from the general line of said first cut line wherein said ears are free to deflect.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
A closure panel and lock arrangement according to claim 9 wherein said first cut line portions starting at each of said locking ears and extending to an adjacent end of said first cut line are generally S-shaped in outline.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 58 words
A closure panel and lock arrangement according to claim 9 wherein said first cut line portions starting at each of said locking ears and extending to an adjacent end of said first cut line are generally S-shaped in outline, and each second cut line forms a continuation of a respective one of said S-shaped first cut line portions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3288349A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-01 1988-12-31 1989-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-01 1992-12-31 1993-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-01 1996-12-31 1997-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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