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US4543364A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recovery of polyethylene terephthalate (PET)

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1984-12-13
•
Granted: 1985-09-24
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Expires: 2004-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract A method of reclaiming clear PET resin from bottles and other containers is disclosed. PET resin contaminated with a hot melt type polyethylene copolymer based glue is treated with a chlorinated solvent and optionally subjected to azeotropic drying.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Nankee
  • 👤 Thomas A. Vivian
  • 👤 Kenneth O. Groves

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:54
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J11/00; C08J11/04; C08J11/06; C08J11/08; C08J2367/00; C08J2367/02; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A process of recovering clear polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin in particulate form substantially free from contaminating glue and paper which comprises: contacting glue- and paper-contaminated PET particles with a sufficient quantity of a chlorinated solvent to dissolve the glue from the PET and separating the solvent from the particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
A process of recovering clear polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin in particulate form substantially free from contaminating glue and paper which comprises: contacting glue- and paper-contaminated PET particles with a sufficient quantity of a chlorinated solvent to dissolve the glue from the PET and separating the solvent from the particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1 including the additional step of azeotropic drying of the PET resin following treatment with the chlorinated solvent employing water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 2 including the step of recovering the solvent from the azeotrope formed in the azeotropic drying step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 3 including the step of returning the recovered solvent to the glue removing step of the process.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of chloroform, CCl 4 , 1,1,1-trichloroethane, methylene chloride, perchloroethylene, trichloroethylene or mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the contaminated PET is first washed with water prior to contact with the solvent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the PET is contacted with the solvent in liquid form maintained at a temperature up to the boiling point of the solvent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the PET is contacted with vapors of the solvent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 113 words
A process of removing paper and glue from scrap particulate polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin which comprises: (a) rinsing the scrap PET with water to thereby form a float of paper and a sink of PET containing less paper and glue; (b) separating the PET from the water and float; (c) contacting the recovered PET from step (b) with a sufficient amount of a chlorinated solvent maintained at a temperature up to the boiling point of the solvent to dissolve substantially all glue in the PET and floating additional paper; (d) separating the PET from the solvent and floated paper; and (e) removing solvent remaining on the particulate PET by azeotropic distillation employing water.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 113 words
A process of removing paper and glue from scrap particulate polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin which comprises: (a) rinsing the scrap PET with water to thereby form a float of paper and a sink of PET containing less paper and glue; (b) separating the PET from the water and float; (c) contacting the recovered PET from step (b) with a sufficient amount of a chlorinated solvent maintained at a temperature up to the boiling point of the solvent to dissolve substantially all glue in the PET and floating additional paper; (d) separating the PET from the solvent and floated paper; and (e) removing solvent remaining on the particulate PET by azeotropic distillation employing water.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of chloroform, CCl 4 , methylene chloride, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene or mixture thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein as an additional step, separating the solvent from the azeotropic mixture and reusing the solvent in the process.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 10 including as an additional step, separating the solvent from the azeotropic mixture and reusing the solvent in the process.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3014011A Cited
US3043785A Cited
US3390134A Cited
US3696058A Cited
US3935169A Cited
US4346209A Cited
US4345039A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-23 1989-03-25 1989-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-23 1993-03-25 1993-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-23 1997-03-25 1997-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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