Ammunition reorienting process

Claim 1

A process of sorting a plurality of fixed cased rounds of ammunition, contained in a receptacle in non-uniform end to end orientation, each round having a center of gravity which is spaced a first distance from a first end thereof, and a second distance from the second end thereof the first distance being greater than the second distance, comprising: discharging the rounds sequentially into a train of such rounds flowing along a first surface downstream with each round lying transverse to the direction of flow in either of a first or second end to end orientation; passing each round in the train over a recess so that a round in said first orientation has its respective center of gravity over said recess and the second end of said round tilts downwardly into said recess while a round in said second orientation has its respective center of gravity over said first surface and does not tilt; providing the end, which passes over the recess, of each round of ammunition as it commences passing over the recess with an initial positive limited displacement into said recess whereby rounds in said first orientation continue to tilt into the recess, while rounds in said second orientation restore themselves to an untilted disposition; shifting the angle of tilt beyond the perpendicular of any tilted round to change its orientation from said first orientation to said second orientation and restoring any tilted round back to said first surface so that all rounds in the train are in the second orientation.