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US4582811A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and diagnostic aid for detecting occult faecal blood

Assignee: EMD Millipore Corp
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Filing: 1984-02-01
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Granted: 1986-04-15
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Expires: 2004-02-01
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Abstract

Abstract A diagnostic aid for use in detecting occult blood in faeces is described. The aid consists of a carrier which is coated with specific monoclonal anti-human antibody and, which upon contact with a faecal liquid suspension, specifically absorbs human hemoglobin. A chemical or an enzymatic assay may then be used to detect the hemoglobin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alessandra Pucci
  • 👤 Antony M. Smithyman
  • 👤 Martin B. Slade
  • 👤 Peter W. French
  • 👤 Gene Wijffels

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:52
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/72; G01N33/721; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/805; Y10S435/97; Y10S435/975; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/807; Y10S436/81

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 38 words
A diagnostic aid for use in detecting occult faecal blood consisting of a carrier (8) which binds protein, the surface of which carrier is at least partly coated with monoclonal antibody (12) which is specific for human hemoglobin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 38 words
A diagnostic aid for use in detecting occult faecal blood consisting of a carrier (8) which binds protein, the surface of which carrier is at least partly coated with monoclonal antibody (12) which is specific for human hemoglobin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A diagnostic aid as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least that part of the carrier (8) which is intended for immersion during the diagnostic test is made of plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A diagnostic aid as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least that part of the carrier (8) which is intended for immersion during the diagnostic test is made of a fibrous material, which binds protein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A diagnostic aid as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least that part of the carrier which is intended for immersion during the diagnostic test is made of a film which binds protein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A diagnostic aid as claimed in claim 2 wherein the carrier (8) is a dipstick the immersible end of which is coated with the antibody.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A diagnostic aid as claimed in claims 1 and 2 wherein the carrier is a flat surface, which is attached to a handle and is coated at least in part with the antibody.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 66 words
A diagnostic aid comprising a solid implement for insertion into a test vessel containing liquid to be assayed for the presence of a suspected component which implement comprises a handle part (6) and an immersible part (8) wherein at least the latter part is made of a material which binds protein the immersible part being coated with monoclonal antibody (8) which is specific for human hemoglobin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
A diagnostic aid comprising a solid implement for insertion into a test vessel containing liquid to be assayed for the presence of a suspected component which implement comprises a handle part (6) and an immersible part (8) wherein at least the latter part is made of a material which binds protein the immersible part being coated with monoclonal antibody (8) which is specific for human hemoglobin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
A diagnostic aid as claimed in claim 1 wherein the antibody carrier is manufactured in the shape of a tube, hollow well or vessel, into which the faecal sample or homogenate is placed.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 48 words
A method of detecting occult faecal blood comprising absorbing hemoglobin from a faecal liquid suspension, by means of anti-human hemoglobin monoclonal antibody located on a carrier, washing residual suspension from the carrier and performing a further test which is specific for hemoglobin upon the hemoglobin on the carrier.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 48 words
A method of detecting occult faecal blood comprising absorbing hemoglobin from a faecal liquid suspension, by means of anti-human hemoglobin monoclonal antibody located on a carrier, washing residual suspension from the carrier and performing a further test which is specific for hemoglobin upon the hemoglobin on the carrier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3630957A Cited
US3641235A Cited
US4196265A Cited
US4135884A Cited
US4427769A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-14 1989-10-14 1990-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-14 1993-10-14 1994-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-14 1997-10-14 1998-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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