Patent US4583956A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4583956A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Rigid and telescoping strut members connected by flexible tendons
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1984-11-02
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Granted: 1986-04-22
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Expires: 2004-11-02
Abstract
Abstract A construction kit consisting of rigid or telescoping elongate strut members which may be attached together by flexible tendons to form a variety of designs and model structures. The invention places no limits on the number of struts which can be attached at one vertex or their relative angles, and the length of each strut may be varied within broad limits. Furthermore, the end of one strut may be attached not only to the end of another, but to any point along its length. Accordingly, an almost unlimited variety of constructions is possible.
Inventors
- 👤 William A. Nelson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 12:18
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/04; A63H33/10; A63H33/103
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
A construction toy capable of producing various geometrical structures, comprising a first plurality of elongate strut members, each such strut member being composed of a generally rigid hollow tubular material, said tubular material having a sidewall which forms end openings having an inside diameter and an outside diameter and each such strut member being pierced transversely near each of its ends with two or more distinct openings separate from said end openings, each such opening being adapted to receive a flexible connecting member; and a plurality of flexible connecting members capable of being threaded recursively into a first strut member by passing an end of the flexible connecting member into the hollow end opening of the first strut member, out a first transverse opening, into a second transverse opening, and out the same hollow end opening through which it entered, and thence through the ends of a second and additional strut members in the same manner, and finally knotted so as to secure the joint and align the angular relationships of the struts so joined.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
A construction toy capable of producing various geometrical structures, comprising a first plurality of elongate strut members, each such strut member being composed of a generally rigid hollow tubular material, said tubular material having a sidewall which forms end openings having an inside diameter and an outside diameter and each such strut member being pierced transversely near each of its ends with two or more distinct openings separate from said end openings, each such opening being adapted to receive a flexible connecting member; and a plurality of flexible connecting members capable of being threaded recursively into a first strut member by passing an end of the flexible connecting member into the hollow end opening of the first strut member, out a first transverse opening, into a second transverse opening, and out the same hollow end opening through which it entered, and thence through the ends of a second and additional strut members in the same manner, and finally knotted so as to secure the joint and align the angular relationships of the struts so joined.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
61 words
A construction toy as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second plurality of strut members configured identically to said first plurality of strut members, each said strut member having an outside diameter marginally smaller than the inside diameter of said first strut member, and adapted to be inserted into an end thereof, thereby forming a compound strut of variable length.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
169 words
A construction toy capable of producing various geometrical structures, comprising a plurality of elongate strut members, each such strut member being composed of a generally rigid material, each such member being tapered at each of its ends, each end being pierced with two or more passages running generally from the end-point, diagonally to the struts's longitudinal axis, through points along the length of the strut, each such hole being adapted to receive a flexible connecting member; and a plurality of flexible connecting members capable of being threaded recursively into a first strut member by passing an end of the flexible connecting member into the hole at the end of a first strut member, through a first diagonal passage, into and thrugh a second diagonal passage, and out the same end-hole through which it entered, and thence through the ends of a second and additional strut members in the same manner, and finally knotted so as to secure the joint and align the angular relationships of the struts so joined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
169 words
A construction toy capable of producing various geometrical structures, comprising a plurality of elongate strut members, each such strut member being composed of a generally rigid material, each such member being tapered at each of its ends, each end being pierced with two or more passages running generally from the end-point, diagonally to the struts's longitudinal axis, through points along the length of the strut, each such hole being adapted to receive a flexible connecting member; and a plurality of flexible connecting members capable of being threaded recursively into a first strut member by passing an end of the flexible connecting member into the hole at the end of a first strut member, through a first diagonal passage, into and thrugh a second diagonal passage, and out the same end-hole through which it entered, and thence through the ends of a second and additional strut members in the same manner, and finally knotted so as to secure the joint and align the angular relationships of the struts so joined.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
175 words
A construction toy capable of producing a variety of geometrical structures, comprising a plurality of elongate strut members; a plurality of conical end-pieces, each conical end-piece being perforated at its base, vertically thereto, with an opening passage adapted to frictionally receive an end of the strut member, each conical end-piece being additionally pierced with two or more passages running from the vertex of the cone, diagonally to its axis, through its base, each such passage being adapted to receive a flexible connecting member; and a plurality of flexible connecting members capable of being threaded recursively into a first end-piece by passing an end of the flexible connecting member into the hole at the vertex of a first end-piece, through a first diagonal passage, into and through a second diagonal passage, and out the same end-hole through which it entered, and thence through the ends of a second and additional end-pieces in the same manner, and finally knotted so as to secure the joint and align the angular relationships of the end-pieces and struts so joined.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
175 words
A construction toy capable of producing a variety of geometrical structures, comprising a plurality of elongate strut members; a plurality of conical end-pieces, each conical end-piece being perforated at its base, vertically thereto, with an opening passage adapted to frictionally receive an end of the strut member, each conical end-piece being additionally pierced with two or more passages running from the vertex of the cone, diagonally to its axis, through its base, each such passage being adapted to receive a flexible connecting member; and a plurality of flexible connecting members capable of being threaded recursively into a first end-piece by passing an end of the flexible connecting member into the hole at the vertex of a first end-piece, through a first diagonal passage, into and through a second diagonal passage, and out the same end-hole through which it entered, and thence through the ends of a second and additional end-pieces in the same manner, and finally knotted so as to secure the joint and align the angular relationships of the end-pieces and struts so joined.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-04-21 | 1989-10-21 | 1990-04-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-04-21 | 1993-10-21 | 1994-04-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-04-21 | 1997-10-21 | 1998-04-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |