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US4595547A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing a tamper evident closure

Assignee: Kerr Group Inc
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Filing: 1985-01-25
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Granted: 1986-06-17
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Expires: 2005-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract A tamper-evident closure is provided which includes a threaded cap and tamper-indicating means having upwardly and inwardly folded tabs which lock against the lower surface of an annular shoulder on a container neck to retain the tamper-indicating means on the neck as the cap is removed. The tamper-indicating means includes a ring to which the tabs are integrally connected at their lower outer ends. The tabs are resilient and are flexed by the container finish at the joints where they are joined to the ring. The closure of the present invention may be installed simply by screwing it onto a container neck in a one-step process. The flexible tabs assist in guiding the closure and centering it as it is lowered onto the container neck for installing and do not require the holding of the closure or the container finish to close tolerances in order to be consistently effective. The method of manufacturing the closure of the present invention includes the steps of molding a plastic blank which includes a cap, a ring, and tabs extending vertically downwardly from the ring; bending the tabs radially inward and upward; and heating the folded joints formed where the tabs are bent upward from the ring to set the tabs in their upwardly and inwardly inclined positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 James E. Herr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:20
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C69/00; B29C69/02; B26; B26F; B26F1/00; B26F1/18; B29C57/00; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3423; B65D41/3428; B26F1/38; B26F1/44; B26F2001/4427; B26F2210/00; B26F2210/04; B29C45/00; B29C45/0053; B29C45/0055; B29C2045/0056; B29C2793/00; B29C2793/009; B29C53/00; B29C53/02; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/56; B29L2031/565

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
A method of manufacturing a tamper-evident closure which includes an internally threaded cap and tamper-indicating means including an indicator ring detachably connected to the cap and a plurality of tabs bent upward and radially inward from the ring for engaging an external annular shoulder on a container, the method comprising the steps of: molding a blank having an internally threaded cap and generally cylindrical ring formed below the cap with a plurality of tabs extending downward from the ring and in substantial axial alignment from the ring so that the tabs need not be permanently bent to remove the same from the mold and with the ends of the tabs extending below the ring, bending the tabs upwardly and inwardly from their molded straight down positions to an upward position and applying heat to the tabs at the location of their juncture with ring to form folded joints by destroying the memory of the plastic at the folded joints while the tabs are bent upwardly and inwardly about their folded joints, and releasing the bending force which was maintaining the tabs with an upward and inward inclination to allow the tabs to assume a position intermediate their molded position and their upward position.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 203 words
A method of manufacturing a tamper-evident closure which includes an internally threaded cap and tamper-indicating means including an indicator ring detachably connected to the cap and a plurality of tabs bent upward and radially inward from the ring for engaging an external annular shoulder on a container, the method comprising the steps of: molding a blank having an internally threaded cap and generally cylindrical ring formed below the cap with a plurality of tabs extending downward from the ring and in substantial axial alignment from the ring so that the tabs need not be permanently bent to remove the same from the mold and with the ends of the tabs extending below the ring, bending the tabs upwardly and inwardly from their molded straight down positions to an upward position and applying heat to the tabs at the location of their juncture with ring to form folded joints by destroying the memory of the plastic at the folded joints while the tabs are bent upwardly and inwardly about their folded joints, and releasing the bending force which was maintaining the tabs with an upward and inward inclination to allow the tabs to assume a position intermediate their molded position and their upward position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein molding the blank includes forming a relatively weak portion about the circumference of the ring so that the tamper-indicating means may be detached from the cap by breaking it away at the weak portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 including the additional step of making a substantially continuous circumferential cut about the ring above the folded joints to provide an area of weakness at which the ring will separate from the cap.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2676360A Cited
US2952037A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-16 1989-12-16 1990-06-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-16 1993-12-16 1994-06-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-16 1997-12-16 1998-06-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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