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US4648071A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Designation of footnotes and footnote reference

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1985-09-23
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Granted: 1987-03-03
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Expires: 2005-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract A method of, and system for, designating footnotes and footnote references based on, and beginning with, an operator defined initial designation. The initial designation can be made up of both a variable functional portion and an accompanying fixed aesthetic portion. The functional portion is for numbering and can be either a numeric or other graphic character. The fixed portion can be both cosmetic and functional and can be made up of a character or characters. The designation can be located either on-line or in an indexed position. When numeric characters are used in number designating footnotes and footnote references, there is an incrementing by one of the operator selected initial number for each succeeding footnote and footnote reference designated. When other graphic characters are used in number designating footnotes and footnote references, the number of graphic characters is increased by one for each succeeding footnote and footnote reference designated. The initial designation can be selected to include either any number or number of graphic characters for numbering purposes. Also, numbers and the number of graphic characters can be reset, on a section basis such as by document page or chapter, to those initially defined. Further, if there is to be an intermingling of numeric and other graphic characters for designating footnotes and footnote references, incrementing and increasing of the numeric and other graphic characters is from the corresponding numeric or other graphic character last used for designating a footnote and footnote reference.

Inventors

  • 👤 James T. Repass
  • 👤 Thomas M. Ruiz
  • 👤 Kenneth O. Shipp, Jr.
  • 👤 Richard B. Wood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:24
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F40/00; G06F40/10; G06F40/166; G06F40/169

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
In a keyboard/display word processing system, a method of causing footnotes and footnote references to be designated beginning with an operator selected marking designation which can include fixed and variable portions, said method comprising: (a) inputting to said system for selecting said designation by: (1) specifying a category for said variable portion; and (2) specifying a beginning for said variable portion for designating a first set of said footnotes and footnote references; and (b) following selecting said marking designation, causing marking designations to be applied to subsequent sets of said footnotes and footnote references to be changed by said system such that each set will be distinctively designated upon combination of separately stored footnote text and body text during assembly of a document.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
In a keyboard/display word processing system, a method of causing footnotes and footnote references to be designated beginning with an operator selected marking designation which can include fixed and variable portions, said method comprising: (a) inputting to said system for selecting said designation by: (1) specifying a category for said variable portion; and (2) specifying a beginning for said variable portion for designating a first set of said footnotes and footnote references; and (b) following selecting said marking designation, causing marking designations to be applied to subsequent sets of said footnotes and footnote references to be changed by said system such that each set will be distinctively designated upon combination of separately stored footnote text and body text during assembly of a document.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein selecting a category includes selecting between a numeric or other graphic character for said variable portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 2 including causing a footnote reference point for said first set to be system designated following preparation of a corresponding footnote for said first set.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method according to claim 3 including causing said first set to be designated with a number of said other graphic characters corresponding to said selected beginning when said other graphic character category has been selected.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 4 including causing said first set to be designated with a selected number when a numeric category has been selected.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method according to claim 5 including adding one graphic character to each succeeding set of designations for said footnotes and footnote references following said first set when said other graphic character category has been selected.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 6 including selecting an indexed position for said designations and causing said designations to designate said footnotes and footnote references in an indexed position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 7 including defining said fixed portion by selecting a character to accompany said variable portion and causing said character to accompany said variable portion when said footnotes and footnote references are designated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 8 including causing said variable portion to be reset on a chapter basis.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method according to claim 6 including selecting a different category following (a) selecting said category, and (b) a footnote reference point being designated, for causing a subsequent footnote reference point to be designated according to said different category.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method according to claim 10 including reselecting said category following a footnote reference point being designated according to said different category for causing a subsequent footnote reference point to be designated according to said different category for causing a subsequent footnote reference point to be designated according to said category.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2762485A Cited
GB771551A Cited
US4308582A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-02 1990-09-01 1991-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-02 1994-09-01 1995-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-02 1998-09-01 1999-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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