Patent US4676445A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4676445A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Film handling method
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1985-08-26
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Granted: 1987-06-30
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Expires: 2005-08-26
Abstract
Abstract Handling of strip films is improved by providing a method of film handling capable of advancing films wound in either direction. The winding direction of the film is detected, and an air flow is generated and the film spool is unwound depending on this detection. After being preliminarily unwound, the film is positively engaged and fed by advancing rollers.
Inventors
- 👤 Koji Itikawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 23:44
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D13/00; G03D13/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
A method of film handling, comprising: receiving said film in a wound condition together with anti-slack means; photoelectrically sensing said film to determine the winding direction thereof; supplying an air flow from a selected one of at least two air flow sources, for preliminarily feeding a leading end of said film, retracting said anti-slack means subsequent to the initiation of said air flow, subsequently continuing said air flow while simultaneously rotating a film support to advance said film, the selected one of said air flow sources and the direction of said rotation being dependent upon said determination of said winding direction; and subsequently positively engaging and transporting said film.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
109 words
A method of film handling, comprising: receiving said film in a wound condition together with anti-slack means; photoelectrically sensing said film to determine the winding direction thereof; supplying an air flow from a selected one of at least two air flow sources, for preliminarily feeding a leading end of said film, retracting said anti-slack means subsequent to the initiation of said air flow, subsequently continuing said air flow while simultaneously rotating a film support to advance said film, the selected one of said air flow sources and the direction of said rotation being dependent upon said determination of said winding direction; and subsequently positively engaging and transporting said film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A film handling method set forth in claim 1, further including retracting said anti-slack means while supplying said air flow.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A film handling method set forth in claim 1, further comprising supplying said air flow in a direction generally opposing said winding direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A film handling method set forth in claim 3, wherein said step of positively engaging and transporting said film comprises detecting a leading end of said film, and engaging said film with a pair of driven nip rollers in response to said detection.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
A film handling method set forth in claim 1, wherein said film is received on a spool, and said step of advancing said film comprises rotating said spool in a direction so as to unwind said film therefrom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
126 words
A film handling apparatus for feeding a film, comprising: means for transporting the film in a wound condition to an unwinding location, support means for rotatably supporting said film in a wound condition on a spool at said unwinding location, means for detecting the winding direction of said wound film, and a pair of air supply means responsive to said detecting means for preliminarily feeding a leading end of said film and for advancing said film so as to unwind said film from said spool, said pair of air supply means being positioned on opposite sides of said spool, one and only one of said air supplying means being operated to unwind said film, with said one being selected in accordance with the film winding direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
126 words
A film handling apparatus for feeding a film, comprising: means for transporting the film in a wound condition to an unwinding location, support means for rotatably supporting said film in a wound condition on a spool at said unwinding location, means for detecting the winding direction of said wound film, and a pair of air supply means responsive to said detecting means for preliminarily feeding a leading end of said film and for advancing said film so as to unwind said film from said spool, said pair of air supply means being positioned on opposite sides of said spool, one and only one of said air supplying means being operated to unwind said film, with said one being selected in accordance with the film winding direction.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-06-29 | 1990-12-29 | 1991-06-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-06-29 | 1994-12-29 | 1995-06-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-06-29 | 1998-12-29 | 1999-06-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |