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US4711067A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of packaging a single mattress to a small size to be conveniently carried

Assignee: FRANCO MAGNI DINO
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Filing: 1985-04-16
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Granted: 1987-12-08
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Expires: 2005-04-16
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Abstract

Abstract The packaging method includes the steps of inserting a single mattress into a flexible and waterproof wrapper, compressing by squeezing with compressing means to reduce the thickness of the mattress within limits compartible with the elastic structure of the actual mattress, and driving out the air from inside the wrapper; welding the wrapper to seal it and then rolling up the squeezed whole obtained to give it a stable shape. The finished item is placed in a container or case suitable for offering the item for sale.

Inventors

  • 👤 Giuliano Magni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 02:25
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B63/00; B65B63/02; B65B63/026; B65B63/024

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 241 words
A method of individually forming and packaging a mattress, including the steps of: reducing the thickness of an elastic structure of the mattress by pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting; fitting a cover on said structure and on said pressing means to complete the mattress, said cover comprising foam padding with inside film and a closure means; fitting a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper on the outside of said cover; moving away the mattress with said cover and said wrapper from said pressing and feeding means; closing the cover by said closure means; flattening the mattress together with its cover and the flexible wrapper; engaging a ribbon-shaped film to a rolling-up mandrel arranged to cooperate with a cylinder operating the compression by rolling and being elastically pushed toward said mandrel; inserting the flattened mattress between said mandrel and said compressing cylinder; rotating said mandrel and rolling up on said mandrel said ribbon-shaped film and said flattened mattress by compressing it by means of said cylinder which performs compression by rolling; continuing the rolling up of said ribbon-shaped film for at least a convolution around the mattress being rolled-up on the mandrel and cutting said film; circularly applying at least two adhesive ribbon-shaped strings at spaced apart positions on said at least one convolution of ribbon-shaped film around the rolled mattress in order to stabilize it; axially withdrawing the mandrel from the rolled mattress and putting said mattress in a box-like container.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 241 words
A method of individually forming and packaging a mattress, including the steps of: reducing the thickness of an elastic structure of the mattress by pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting; fitting a cover on said structure and on said pressing means to complete the mattress, said cover comprising foam padding with inside film and a closure means; fitting a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper on the outside of said cover; moving away the mattress with said cover and said wrapper from said pressing and feeding means; closing the cover by said closure means; flattening the mattress together with its cover and the flexible wrapper; engaging a ribbon-shaped film to a rolling-up mandrel arranged to cooperate with a cylinder operating the compression by rolling and being elastically pushed toward said mandrel; inserting the flattened mattress between said mandrel and said compressing cylinder; rotating said mandrel and rolling up on said mandrel said ribbon-shaped film and said flattened mattress by compressing it by means of said cylinder which performs compression by rolling; continuing the rolling up of said ribbon-shaped film for at least a convolution around the mattress being rolled-up on the mandrel and cutting said film; circularly applying at least two adhesive ribbon-shaped strings at spaced apart positions on said at least one convolution of ribbon-shaped film around the rolled mattress in order to stabilize it; axially withdrawing the mandrel from the rolled mattress and putting said mattress in a box-like container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 1, in which the step of flattening the mattress with its cover and flexible wrapper is actuated by making the mattress stand by in a plane press.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method according to claim 1, in which the step of flattening the mattress with its cover and flexible wrapper is carried out by passing the mattress between two continuous belt systems with the opposite facing branches gradually coming closer to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of closing the mouth of the flexible wrapper by welding.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 235 words
A method of individually forming and packaging a mattress, including the steps of: reducing the thickness of an elastic structure of the mattress by pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting; fitting a cover on said structure and on said pressing means to complete the mattress, said cover comprising foam padding with inside film and a closure means; fitting a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper on the outside of said cover; moving away the mattress with said cover and said wrapper from said pressing and feeding means; closing the cover by said closure means; flattening the mattress together with its cover and the flexible wrapper; inserting the flattened mattress between a rolling-up mandrel and a cylinder operating the compression by rolling and being elastically pushed toward said mandrel; rotating said mandrel and rolling-up on said mandrel said flattened mattress by compressing it by means of said cylinder which performs compression by rolling; inserting a ribbon-shaped film between said cylinder and the mattress during the rolling-up; continuing the rolling up of said ribbon-shaped film for at least a convolution around the mattress being rolled-up on the mandrel and cutting said film; circularly applying at least two adhesive ribbon-shaped strings at spaced apart positions on said at least one convolution of ribbon-shaped film around the rolled mattress in order to stabilize it; axially withdrawing the mandrel from the rolled mattress and putting said mattress in a box-like container.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 235 words
A method of individually forming and packaging a mattress, including the steps of: reducing the thickness of an elastic structure of the mattress by pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting; fitting a cover on said structure and on said pressing means to complete the mattress, said cover comprising foam padding with inside film and a closure means; fitting a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper on the outside of said cover; moving away the mattress with said cover and said wrapper from said pressing and feeding means; closing the cover by said closure means; flattening the mattress together with its cover and the flexible wrapper; inserting the flattened mattress between a rolling-up mandrel and a cylinder operating the compression by rolling and being elastically pushed toward said mandrel; rotating said mandrel and rolling-up on said mandrel said flattened mattress by compressing it by means of said cylinder which performs compression by rolling; inserting a ribbon-shaped film between said cylinder and the mattress during the rolling-up; continuing the rolling up of said ribbon-shaped film for at least a convolution around the mattress being rolled-up on the mandrel and cutting said film; circularly applying at least two adhesive ribbon-shaped strings at spaced apart positions on said at least one convolution of ribbon-shaped film around the rolled mattress in order to stabilize it; axially withdrawing the mandrel from the rolled mattress and putting said mattress in a box-like container.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 192 words
A method of individually forming and packaging a mattress, including the steps of: reducing the thickness of an elastic structure of the mattress by pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting; fitting a cover on said structure and on said pressing means to complete the mattress, said cover comprising foam padding with inside film and a closure means; fitting a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper on the outside of said cover; moving away the mattress with said cover and said wrapper from said pressing and feeding means; closing the cover by said closure means; flattening the mattress together with its cover and the flexible wrapper; inserting the flattened mattress between a rolling-up mandrel and a cylinder operating (the compression) to compress the mattress by rolling and being elastically pushed toward said mandrel; rotating said mandrel and rolling-up on said mandrel said flattened mattress by compressing it by means of said cylinder which performs compression by rolling; circularly applying at least two adhesive ribbon-shaped strings at spaced apart positions around the rolled mattress in order to stablize it; axially withdrawing the mandrel from the rolled mattress and putting said mattress in a box-like container.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 192 words
A method of individually forming and packaging a mattress, including the steps of: reducing the thickness of an elastic structure of the mattress by pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting; fitting a cover on said structure and on said pressing means to complete the mattress, said cover comprising foam padding with inside film and a closure means; fitting a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper on the outside of said cover; moving away the mattress with said cover and said wrapper from said pressing and feeding means; closing the cover by said closure means; flattening the mattress together with its cover and the flexible wrapper; inserting the flattened mattress between a rolling-up mandrel and a cylinder operating (the compression) to compress the mattress by rolling and being elastically pushed toward said mandrel; rotating said mandrel and rolling-up on said mandrel said flattened mattress by compressing it by means of said cylinder which performs compression by rolling; circularly applying at least two adhesive ribbon-shaped strings at spaced apart positions around the rolled mattress in order to stablize it; axially withdrawing the mandrel from the rolled mattress and putting said mattress in a box-like container.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 169 words
An apparatus for packaging single mattresses including a structure elastically compressible, a cover with an opening provided with a closure means, and a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper, said apparatus including: pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting to reduce the thickness of said structure and feed said structure within the cover and flexible wrapper, the cover and the flexible wrapper being capable to fit on said means; squeezing compression means to flatten said mattress together with its cover and its flexible wrapper; a rolling up and pressing device including axially sliding and rotating mandrel means, on said mandrel means being provided for gripping a ribbon-shaped film, a compressing and rolling cylinder elastically urged towards said mandrel, and means for feeding said ribbon-shaped film for rolling it together with the flattened mattress; means for feeding and applying at least two ribbon-shaped adhesive strings around the mattress in rolled configuration on said mandrel; and means for axially moving said mandrel means to withdraw them from said mattress being in rolled configuration.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 169 words
An apparatus for packaging single mattresses including a structure elastically compressible, a cover with an opening provided with a closure means, and a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper, said apparatus including: pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting to reduce the thickness of said structure and feed said structure within the cover and flexible wrapper, the cover and the flexible wrapper being capable to fit on said means; squeezing compression means to flatten said mattress together with its cover and its flexible wrapper; a rolling up and pressing device including axially sliding and rotating mandrel means, on said mandrel means being provided for gripping a ribbon-shaped film, a compressing and rolling cylinder elastically urged towards said mandrel, and means for feeding said ribbon-shaped film for rolling it together with the flattened mattress; means for feeding and applying at least two ribbon-shaped adhesive strings around the mattress in rolled configuration on said mandrel; and means for axially moving said mandrel means to withdraw them from said mattress being in rolled configuration.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, in which said mandrel means include two semi-mandrels matchable in an axial alignment, and in which each semi-mandrel is associated with a respective drive means for axially moving each semi-mandrel in order to withdraw it from said mattress being in rolled configuration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, in which said squeezing compression means for flattening the mattress are plane press means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, in which said squeezing compression means for flattening the mattress include two sets of rollers and continuous belts, with respective active branches according to a mutual arrangement of progressively coming closer to each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, further including means for welding said flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper, said means being associated to the squeezing compression means which flatten the mattress.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, in which said means for gripping said ribbon-shaped film are means of pneumatic suction inside said mandrel means and include suction holes along said mandrel means.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for packaging single mattresses including a structure elastically compressible, a cover with an opening provided with a closure means, and a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper, said apparatus including: pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting to reduce the thickness of said structure and feed said structure within the cover and flexible wrapper, the cover and flexible wrapper being capable to fit on said means; squeezing compression means to flatten said mattress together with its cover and its flexible wrapper; a rolling up and pressing device including axially sliding and rotating mandrel means, a compressing and rolling cylinder elastically urged towards said mandrel; means for feeding and applying at least two ribbon-shaped adhesive strings around the mattress in rolled configuration on said mandrel; and means for axially moving said mandrel means to withdraw them from said mattress being in rolled configuration.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for packaging single mattresses including a structure elastically compressible, a cover with an opening provided with a closure means, and a flexible and substantially air-tight wrapper, said apparatus including: pressing and feeding means cantileverly projecting to reduce the thickness of said structure and feed said structure within the cover and flexible wrapper, the cover and flexible wrapper being capable to fit on said means; squeezing compression means to flatten said mattress together with its cover and its flexible wrapper; a rolling up and pressing device including axially sliding and rotating mandrel means, a compressing and rolling cylinder elastically urged towards said mandrel; means for feeding and applying at least two ribbon-shaped adhesive strings around the mattress in rolled configuration on said mandrel; and means for axially moving said mandrel means to withdraw them from said mattress being in rolled configuration.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-07 1991-06-08 1991-12-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-07 1995-06-08 1995-12-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-07 1999-06-08 1999-12-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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