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US4730925A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron

Assignee: Nippon Steel Corp
•
Filing: 1986-09-09
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Granted: 1988-03-15
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Expires: 2006-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract Oxygen or a mixed gas containing oxygen, or a chemical flame produced by a mixture of a combustion gas and a combustion-assisting gas containing oxygen, is blown against the surface of molten iron to cause radiation emission. The radiations are divided into components of different wavelengths, and the resulting emission spectra are measured to determine the composition of the molten iron.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koichi Chiba
  • 👤 Akihiro Ono
  • 👤 Takamasa Ohno
  • 👤 Masaki Okajima
  • 👤 Hiroshi Yamane
  • 👤 Minoru Hayata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 07:19
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/62; G01N21/71; G01N21/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron which comprises the steps of producing a hot spot by blowing oxygen or an oxygen-containing mixed gas against the surface of the molten iron and measuring the spectra of radiations emitted from the hot spot.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron which comprises the steps of producing a hot spot by blowing oxygen or an oxygen-containing mixed gas against the surface of the molten iron and measuring the spectra of radiations emitted from the hot spot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron according to claim 1, in which the radiations from the hot spot are transmitted to a spectrometer for analysis through optical fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron according to claim 2, in which the optical fibers are provided in a lance through which oxygen or an oxygen-containing mixed gas is blown, the tip of the optical fibers being directed toward the hot spot.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron according to claim 1, in which the radiations from the hot spot are transmitted to a spectrometer for analysis through a set of lenses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron according to claim 1, in which the molten iron is contained in a basic oxygen converter.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 59 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron which comprises the steps of heating a localized area in the surface of molten iron with a chemical flame blown thereagainst, the chemical flame being produced by a mixture of a combustion gas and a combustion-assisting gas, and measuring the spectra of radiations emitted from the locally heated area.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 59 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron which comprises the steps of heating a localized area in the surface of molten iron with a chemical flame blown thereagainst, the chemical flame being produced by a mixture of a combustion gas and a combustion-assisting gas, and measuring the spectra of radiations emitted from the locally heated area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron according to claim 6, in which the radiations from the locally heated area are transmitted to a spectrometer for analysis through optical fibers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron according to claim 7, in which the optical fibers are provided in a lance through which a chemical flame is blown, the tip of the optical fibers being directed toward the locally heated area.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method of spectroscopically determining the composition of molten iron according to claim 6, in which the radiations from the locally heated area are transmitted to a spectrometer for analysis through a set of lenses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1116052A Cited
JPS56145336A Cited
JPS58102137A Cited
JPS59157541A Cited
JPS60162944A Cited
JPS60162943A Cited
JPS60162945A Cited
JPS60219538A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-03-15 1991-09-14 1992-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-03-15 1995-09-14 1996-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-03-15 1999-09-14 2000-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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