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US4782373A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-aligned semiconductor device with non-diffusable contacts

Assignee: NXP USA Inc
•
Filing: 1987-09-25
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Granted: 1988-11-01
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Expires: 2007-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract An active portion of a cell of a static RAM semiconductor device comprising a MOSFET and a variable resistor load device having non-diffused contacts which are self-aligned is described. A polycrystalline gate is used as a mask for the implantation of a source and a drain into a semiconductor substrate. Following the formation of a conformal dielectric layer and a conformal polycrystalline layer PtSi contacts are formed. These contacts are also aligned by the gate and do not diffuse and therefore may be spaced closely together. As the MOSFET of the device is turned "on" and "off" the resistance of the load device increases and decreases proportionately.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clarence A. Lund
  • 👤 Jenny M. Ford

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:22
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/40; H10D1/47; H10B; H10B10/00; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/011; H10B10/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
An active semiconductor device comprising a MOSFET and a variable resistor load device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a source and a drain disposed in said substrate; a gate dielectric layer disposed on said substrate; a polycrystalline gate disposed on said gate dielectric layer; a conformal dielectric layer disposed on said gate; a conformal polycrystalline layer disposed on said conformal dielectric layer; and at least two spaced-apart non-diffused contacts disposed on portions of said conformal polycrystalline layer, said contacts being aligned on said conformal polycrystalline layer by said gate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
An active semiconductor device comprising a MOSFET and a variable resistor load device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a source and a drain disposed in said substrate; a gate dielectric layer disposed on said substrate; a polycrystalline gate disposed on said gate dielectric layer; a conformal dielectric layer disposed on said gate; a conformal polycrystalline layer disposed on said conformal dielectric layer; and at least two spaced-apart non-diffused contacts disposed on portions of said conformal polycrystalline layer, said contacts being aligned on said conformal polycrystalline layer by said gate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the non-diffusable contacts comprise a metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 2 wherein the non-diffusable contacts comprise a silicide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the non-diffusable contacts comprise PtSi.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the polycrystalline gate has a length in the range of 0.1 to 1.0 micrometers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 5 wherein the polycrystalline gate has a length of approximately 0.5 micrometers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the conformal polycrystalline layer has a length in the range of 0.4 to 1.6 micrometers between the non-diffused contacts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device of claim 7 wherein the conformal polycrystalline layer has a length of approximately 0.8 micrometers between the non-diffused contacts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4240097A Cited
US4453175A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-01 1992-05-02 1992-11-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-01 1996-05-02 1996-11-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-01 2000-05-02 2000-11-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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