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US4823014A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Position detecting device usable with an object having a surface

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1987-06-23
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Granted: 1989-04-18
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Expires: 2007-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract A position detecting device, usable in a projection exposure apparatus for optically projecting a pattern of a reticle upon a wafer by use of a projection lens system, for detecting the position of the wafer with respect to an imaging plane of the projection lens system is disclosed. The position detecting device includes a light source from which light is projected upon the surface of the wafer. The light reflected by the wafer surface is converted by a photoelectric converting element into an electric signal, on the basis of which the position of the wafer is detected. Upon the projection of the position detecting light, the light is controlled by an optical integrated-circuit such as an optical waveguide type element. This allows, with a simple and compact structure, the irradiation of the wafer surface with lights of different wavelengths from plural light sources and/or the irradiation of different locations on the wafer surface with the light.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mamoru Miyawaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F9/00; G03F9/70; G03F9/7003; G03F9/7023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A device for detecting the position of an object, said device comprising: a plurality of light sources from which lights advance along respective light paths; an optical waveguide type path combining element for combining the light paths for the lights from said light source into one light path; light guide means for guidingly directing, inclinedly to the object, the light coming along said one light path from said path combining element; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the object and for producing a signal in accordance with the light reception; and means for detecting the position of the object in accordance with the signal produced by said photoelectric converting means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A device for detecting the position of an object, said device comprising: a plurality of light sources from which lights advance along respective light paths; an optical waveguide type path combining element for combining the light paths for the lights from said light source into one light path; light guide means for guidingly directing, inclinedly to the object, the light coming along said one light path from said path combining element; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the object and for producing a signal in accordance with the light reception; and means for detecting the position of the object in accordance with the signal produced by said photoelectric converting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 150 words
A position detecting device usable with an object having a surface, said device comprising: light emitting means for emitting light, said light emitting means comprising a plurality of light sources for producing lights which are different in wavelength; light guide means for guiding the light from said light emitting means so that the light is projected inclinedly upon plural locations on the object, said light guide means including a waveguide effective to combine the lights from said light sources; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the surface and for producing an electric signal corresponding to the position of incidence of the reflected light upon said photoelectric converting means; and processing means for receiving the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means and for detecting, on the basis of the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means, a positional deviation of the surface from a predetermined reference plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 150 words
A position detecting device usable with an object having a surface, said device comprising: light emitting means for emitting light, said light emitting means comprising a plurality of light sources for producing lights which are different in wavelength; light guide means for guiding the light from said light emitting means so that the light is projected inclinedly upon plural locations on the object, said light guide means including a waveguide effective to combine the lights from said light sources; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the surface and for producing an electric signal corresponding to the position of incidence of the reflected light upon said photoelectric converting means; and processing means for receiving the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means and for detecting, on the basis of the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means, a positional deviation of the surface from a predetermined reference plane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said light guide means comprises a plurality of said waveguides effective to combine the lights from said light sources, and a plurality of lenses formed on a curved base plate by an ion exchange method.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 161 words
A position detecting device usable with an object having a surface, said device comprising: light emitting means for emitting light; light guide means for guiding the light from said light emitting means so that the light is projected inclinedly upon plural locations on the object, said light guide means comprising a first waveguide to divide the light from said light emitting means into a plurality of lights and further including a plurality of second waveguides effective to direct the lights from the first waveguide to different locations on the object; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the surface and for producing an electric signal corresponding to the position of incidence of the refelected light upon said photoelectric converting means; and processing means for receiving the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means and for detecting, on the basis of the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means, a positional deviation of the surface from a predetermined reference plane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 161 words
A position detecting device usable with an object having a surface, said device comprising: light emitting means for emitting light; light guide means for guiding the light from said light emitting means so that the light is projected inclinedly upon plural locations on the object, said light guide means comprising a first waveguide to divide the light from said light emitting means into a plurality of lights and further including a plurality of second waveguides effective to direct the lights from the first waveguide to different locations on the object; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the surface and for producing an electric signal corresponding to the position of incidence of the refelected light upon said photoelectric converting means; and processing means for receiving the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means and for detecting, on the basis of the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means, a positional deviation of the surface from a predetermined reference plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 133 words
A position detecting device usable with an object having a surface, said device comprising: light emitting means for emitting light; light guide means for guiding the light from said light emitting means so that the light is projected inclinedly upon plural locations on the object, said light guide means comprising a waveguide for deflecting the light from said light emitting means; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the surface and for producing an electric signal corresponding to the position of the incidence of the reflected light upon said photoelectric converting means; and processing means for receiving the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means and for detecting, on the basis of the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means, a positional deviation of the surface from a predetermined reference plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 133 words
A position detecting device usable with an object having a surface, said device comprising: light emitting means for emitting light; light guide means for guiding the light from said light emitting means so that the light is projected inclinedly upon plural locations on the object, said light guide means comprising a waveguide for deflecting the light from said light emitting means; photoelectric converting means for receiving the light reflected from the surface and for producing an electric signal corresponding to the position of the incidence of the reflected light upon said photoelectric converting means; and processing means for receiving the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means and for detecting, on the basis of the electric signal from said photoelectric converting means, a positional deviation of the surface from a predetermined reference plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said light emitting means includes a plurality of light sources for producing lights of different wavelengths and wherein said waveguide is effective to combine the lights from the different light sources.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device according to claim 5, said light emitting means comprises a semiconductor laser for producing a laser beam of a wavelength in a range of 600-850 nm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said waveguide comprises a waveguide layer and an interdigitating electrode provided on a base member, and wherein said interdigitating electrode produces a surface elastic wave effective to deflect a light from said light emitting means, advancing in said waveguide layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
A device according to claim 8, wherein said light emitting means includes a plurality of light sources for producing lights of different wavelengths, wherein said waveguide includes a plurality of interdigitating electrodes and wherein the lights from said light sources are deflected by surface elastic waves from said interdigitating electrodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4230940A Cited
US4363962A Cited
US4698513A Cited
US4723845A Cited
US4692611A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-17 1992-10-17 1993-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-17 1996-10-17 1997-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-17 2000-10-17 2001-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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