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US4831589A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

EEPROM programming switch operable at low VCC

Assignee: ANALOG TECHNOLOGY Inc
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Filing: 1988-01-20
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Granted: 1989-05-16
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Expires: 2008-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract An EEPROM or EPPROM programming switch operable at low circuit voltage (V CC ) includes a first pair of native field effect transistors interconnected between a word line and a programming voltage potential and a second pair of serially connected native transistor devices connected between a charge pump node and the programming voltage. The gate electrodes of the first pair of transistors are connected to the charge pump node and the gate electrodes of the second pair of transistors are connected to the word line. Decoding means is provided for preventing charge accumulation of the word line when the word line is not selected and for permitting charge accumulation of the word line when the word line is selected for programming. The common terminals of the first and second transistors and the third and fourth transistors are connected to a bias circuit for preventing conduction of the transistors when the word line has not been selected for programming.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dhaval J. Brahmbhatt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:26
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C16/00; G11C16/02; G11C16/06; G11C16/10; G11C16/12; G11C16/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
A circuit for charging a word line in an EEPROM device comprising a word line, decoder means operably connected to said word line to prevent charge accumulation on said word line when said word line is not selected for programming and for allowing charge accumulation on said word line when said word line is selected for programming, a programming voltage (V PP ) source, a clock voltage (φ) source, capacitive means having first and second terminals, said first terminal connected to said clock voltage source and said second terminal defining a charge pump node, first and second native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said word line, said first and second transistors having a common terminal and each of said first and second transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said charge pump node to said gate electrodes of said first and second transistors, third and fourth native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said charge pump node, said third and fourth transistors having a common terminal and each of said third and fourth transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said word line to said gate electrodes of said third and fourth transistors, and bias means connected to the common terminal of said first and second transistors and to the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors to prevent conduction of said transistors when said word line is not selected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
A circuit for charging a word line in an EEPROM device comprising a word line, decoder means operably connected to said word line to prevent charge accumulation on said word line when said word line is not selected for programming and for allowing charge accumulation on said word line when said word line is selected for programming, a programming voltage (V PP ) source, a clock voltage (φ) source, capacitive means having first and second terminals, said first terminal connected to said clock voltage source and said second terminal defining a charge pump node, first and second native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said word line, said first and second transistors having a common terminal and each of said first and second transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said charge pump node to said gate electrodes of said first and second transistors, third and fourth native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said charge pump node, said third and fourth transistors having a common terminal and each of said third and fourth transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said word line to said gate electrodes of said third and fourth transistors, and bias means connected to the common terminal of said first and second transistors and to the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors to prevent conduction of said transistors when said word line is not selected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The circuit as defined by claim 1 wherein said bias means includes a fifth native transistor diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said first and second transistors and a sixth native transistor diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
The circuit as defined by claim 1 wherein said bias means includes a fifth enhancement mode diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said first and second transistors and a sixth enhancement mode transistor diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
The circuit as defined by claim 1 wherein said bias means includes a fifth transistor connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said first and second transistors, and sixth transistor connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors, and an inverter interconnected between said word line and the gate electrodes of said fifth and sixth transistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The circuit as defined in claim 1 and further including transistor means connected between said word line and said charge pump node for dissipating charge on said charge pump node when said word line is not selected.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The circuit as defined by claim 5 wherein said transistor means connected between said word line and said charge pump node comprises an enhancement mode field effect transistor having a gate electrode connected to said voltage potential (V CC ).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
The circuit as defined by claim 5 wherein said transistor means interconnected between said word line and said charge pump node includes a native transistor device having a gate electrode, said bias means including an inverter interconnected between said word line and the gate electrodes of said fifth transistor, said sixth transistor, and said native transistor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 191 words
In charge pump circuitry for an EEPROM device in which a charge pump node is utilized to incrementally develop a programming voltage on a word line from a program voltage source, a switch operable with a variable circuit voltage, V CC , comprising first and second native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said word line, said first and second transistors having a common terminal and each of said first and second transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said charge pump node to said gate terminals of said first and second transistors, third and fourth native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said charge pump node, said third and fourth transistors having a common terminal and each of said third and fourth transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said word line to said gate terminals of said third and fourth transistors, and bias means connected to the common terminal of said first and second transistors and to the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors to prevent conduction of said transistors when said word line is not selected.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 191 words
In charge pump circuitry for an EEPROM device in which a charge pump node is utilized to incrementally develop a programming voltage on a word line from a program voltage source, a switch operable with a variable circuit voltage, V CC , comprising first and second native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said word line, said first and second transistors having a common terminal and each of said first and second transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said charge pump node to said gate terminals of said first and second transistors, third and fourth native field effect transistors serially connected between said programming voltage source and said charge pump node, said third and fourth transistors having a common terminal and each of said third and fourth transistors having a gate electrode, means connecting said word line to said gate terminals of said third and fourth transistors, and bias means connected to the common terminal of said first and second transistors and to the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors to prevent conduction of said transistors when said word line is not selected.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 59 words
The switch as defined by claim 8 wherein said bias means includes a fifth native transistor diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said first and second transistors and a sixth native transistor diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 60 words
The switch as defined by claim 8 wherein said bias means includes a enhancement mode transistor diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said first and second transistors and a seventh enhancement mode transistor diode connected between a voltage potential (V CC ) and the common terminal of said third and fourth transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4751678A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-15 1992-11-14 1993-05-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-15 1996-11-14 1997-05-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-15 2000-11-14 2001-05-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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