US4883764A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Blood test strip
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-07-20
•
Granted: 1989-11-28
•
Expires: 2007-07-20
Abstract
Abstract A blood test strip includes a support member having an upper surface and lower surface. A separating member is disposed on the upper surface of the support member, and includes an upstream end and a downstream end. A recipient member is disposed on the upper surface of the support member in a side by side relation to the separating member. The recipient member includes an upstream end disposed in an adjacent, non-interwoven relation to the downstream end of the separating member to define an incision therebetween.
Inventors
- 👤 Mary A. Kloepfer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 19:08
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/25375; Y10T436/255
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A blood test strip comprising: a support member having an upper surface and a lower surface, a sheet-like separating member disposed on the upper surface of the support member for separating blood cells from plasma, the separating member including an upstream end and a downstream end, a sheet-like recipient member disposed on the upper surface of said support member in a generally co-planar, side-by-side relation with the separating member, the recipient member including an upstream end disposed in an adjacent, non-interwoven relation to the downstream end of the separating member to define an incision therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
A blood test strip comprising: a support member having an upper surface and a lower surface, a sheet-like separating member disposed on the upper surface of the support member for separating blood cells from plasma, the separating member including an upstream end and a downstream end, a sheet-like recipient member disposed on the upper surface of said support member in a generally co-planar, side-by-side relation with the separating member, the recipient member including an upstream end disposed in an adjacent, non-interwoven relation to the downstream end of the separating member to define an incision therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said recipient member comprises at least two sheet-like recipient member segments disposed adjacent to each other in a generally co-planar, side-by-side, non-interwoven relation to define an incision therebetween.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein the support member includes a detachment means disposed adjacent to at least one of said incisions for permitting at least one of said recipient member segments to be detached from said separating member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said upstream end of said separating member is generally wider than said downstream end of said separating member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said separating member has a generally isosceles trapezoid shape, the upstream end of said separating member being wider than the downstream end of the separating member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said separating member is wider than the recipient member to impart a T-shape to said blood test strip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention of claim 1 further comprising mechanical fastener means for fastening the separating member and recipient member to the support member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein said mechanical fastener means comprises staples.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein said mechanical fastener means comprises thread.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein said mechanical fastener means comprises spikes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein said mechanical fastener means comprises double stick tape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said recipient member comprises a hydrophilic polymer having a defined absorptive capacity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The invention of claim 1 further comprising a cover member hingedly attached to the support member to overlay the recipient member and the separating member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
53 words
The invention of claim 13 wherein said cover member includes a top surface and a bottom surface, and said recipient member is disposed on the bottom surface, further comprising a reagent pad disposed on said top surface directly above said recipient member, the reagent pad being in fluid communication with said recipient member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 14 wherein said reagent pad is impregnated with a chemical reagent for initiating a reaction with a blood component collected on said recipient member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
142 words
A test strip for separating components of a body fluid comprising: a support member having an upper surface and a lower surface, a generally sheet-like separating member including an upstream end and a downstream end, a generally sheet-like recipient member including an upstream end and a downstream end, and a cover member attached by hinges to the support member for overlaying the support member, the cover member including an underside surface, one of said separating member and recipient member being attached to said upper surface of said support member and the other of said separating member and recipient member being attached to said underside surface of said cover member, the member attached to the support member and the member attached to the cover member being cooperatively positioned to be placeable in a generally co-planar, side-by-side, non-interwoven relation to define an incision therebetween.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
142 words
A test strip for separating components of a body fluid comprising: a support member having an upper surface and a lower surface, a generally sheet-like separating member including an upstream end and a downstream end, a generally sheet-like recipient member including an upstream end and a downstream end, and a cover member attached by hinges to the support member for overlaying the support member, the cover member including an underside surface, one of said separating member and recipient member being attached to said upper surface of said support member and the other of said separating member and recipient member being attached to said underside surface of said cover member, the member attached to the support member and the member attached to the cover member being cooperatively positioned to be placeable in a generally co-planar, side-by-side, non-interwoven relation to define an incision therebetween.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
16 words
The invention of claim 16 wherein said recipient member comprises first and second recipient member segments.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention of claim 17 wherein one of said first and second recipient member segments is attached to said cover member, and the other of said first and second recipient member segments is attached to said support member.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
The invention of claim 17 wherein both said first and second recipient member segments are attached to said cover member.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
117 words
A method for separating plasma from whole blood comprising: providing a blood test strip including (1) a support member, (2) a generally sheet-like separating member, and (3) a generally sheet-like recipient member, the recipient member being disposed in a generally co-planar, side-by-side, non-interwoven relation with the separating member to define an incision therebetween, the recipient member having a defined absorptive capacity, applying a quantity of blood to the separating member in excess of the combined absorptive capacities of the separating member and recipient member, permitting the blood to flow in the separating and recipient members, collecting a defined volume of plasma on the recipient member, and retaining the cellular components of the blood in the separating member.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
117 words
A method for separating plasma from whole blood comprising: providing a blood test strip including (1) a support member, (2) a generally sheet-like separating member, and (3) a generally sheet-like recipient member, the recipient member being disposed in a generally co-planar, side-by-side, non-interwoven relation with the separating member to define an incision therebetween, the recipient member having a defined absorptive capacity, applying a quantity of blood to the separating member in excess of the combined absorptive capacities of the separating member and recipient member, permitting the blood to flow in the separating and recipient members, collecting a defined volume of plasma on the recipient member, and retaining the cellular components of the blood in the separating member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
60 words
The method of claim 20 wherein the step of providing a recipient member comprises the step of providing a recipient member comprised of at least two recipient member segments disposed adjacent to each other in a side by side, non-interwoven relation to define an incision therebetween, one of said at least two recipient member segments having said defined absorptive capacity.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
140 words
A method for separating plasma from whole blood comprising: providing a blood test strip including: (1) a support member, (2) a separating member, and (3) a recipient member comprising at least two recipient member segments disposed in a side-by-side, non-interwoven relation to define an incision therebetween, one of said at least two recipient member segments having a defined absorptive capacity, applying a quantity of blood to the separating member in excess of the combined absorptive capacities of the separating member and the recipient member, permitting the blood to flow in the separating and recipient members, collecting a defined volume of plasma on the recipient member, retaining the cellular components of the blood in the separating member, detaching said recipient member segment having a defined absorptive capacity from said strip, and utilizing the plasma collected thereon in a blood test procedure.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
140 words
A method for separating plasma from whole blood comprising: providing a blood test strip including: (1) a support member, (2) a separating member, and (3) a recipient member comprising at least two recipient member segments disposed in a side-by-side, non-interwoven relation to define an incision therebetween, one of said at least two recipient member segments having a defined absorptive capacity, applying a quantity of blood to the separating member in excess of the combined absorptive capacities of the separating member and the recipient member, permitting the blood to flow in the separating and recipient members, collecting a defined volume of plasma on the recipient member, retaining the cellular components of the blood in the separating member, detaching said recipient member segment having a defined absorptive capacity from said strip, and utilizing the plasma collected thereon in a blood test procedure.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
106 words
A blood test trip comprising: a support member having an upper surface and a lower surface, a separating member disposed on the supper surface of the support member, the separating member including an upstream end and a downstream end, a recipient member disposed on the upper surface of the support member in a side-by-side relation with the separating member, the recipient member including an upstream end disposed in an adjacent, non-interwoven relation to the downstream end of the separating member to define an incision therebetween, and a detachment means disposed adjacent to the incision for permitting the recipient member to be detached from said separating member.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
106 words
A blood test trip comprising: a support member having an upper surface and a lower surface, a separating member disposed on the supper surface of the support member, the separating member including an upstream end and a downstream end, a recipient member disposed on the upper surface of the support member in a side-by-side relation with the separating member, the recipient member including an upstream end disposed in an adjacent, non-interwoven relation to the downstream end of the separating member to define an incision therebetween, and a detachment means disposed adjacent to the incision for permitting the recipient member to be detached from said separating member.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
58 words
The invention of claim 23 wherein said recipient member comprises at least two recipient member segments disposed adjacent to each other in a side-by-side, non-interwoven relation to define an incision therebetween, and said detachment means is disposed on the support member for permitting at least one of said recipient member segments to be detached from said separating member.
Claim 30
Independent Claim
119 words
A method for separating plasma from whole blood comprising: providing a blood test strip including a recipient member having a defined absorptive capacity, and a separating member, the recipient member and separating member being disposed in a generally co-planar, side by side relation, applying a quantity of blood to the separating member in excess of the combined absorptive capacities of the separating member and the recipient member, permitting the blood to flow in the separating member and recipient member, collecting a defined volume of plasma on the recipient member, retaining the cellular components of the blood in the separating member, detaching the recipient member from the blood test strip, and utilizing the plasma collected in a blood test procedure.
Claim 31
Independent Claim
119 words
A method for separating plasma from whole blood comprising: providing a blood test strip including a recipient member having a defined absorptive capacity, and a separating member, the recipient member and separating member being disposed in a generally co-planar, side by side relation, applying a quantity of blood to the separating member in excess of the combined absorptive capacities of the separating member and the recipient member, permitting the blood to flow in the separating member and recipient member, collecting a defined volume of plasma on the recipient member, retaining the cellular components of the blood in the separating member, detaching the recipient member from the blood test strip, and utilizing the plasma collected in a blood test procedure.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-11-27 | 1993-05-29 | 1993-11-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-11-27 | 1997-05-29 | 1997-11-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-11-27 | 2001-05-29 | 2001-11-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |