Patent US4892768A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4892768A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Thermoplastic strap with multiple material structure and weld produced therewith
Assignee: Signode Corp
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Filing: 1988-04-19
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Granted: 1990-01-09
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Expires: 2008-04-19
Abstract
Abstract A length of thermoplastic strapping is provided for use as strap disposed in a loop around an article so that overlapping strap portions are arranged in a face-to-face relationship, and an improved welded joint from such strapping is also provided. The weld includes at least part of the thickness of each strap portion forming a resolidified region from a fused state after application of heat. The resolidified region includes a solid phase of the first material and a plurality of discrete volumes defined in the resolidified region from which the first material is absent and which are distributed in the first material across the width and thickness of the resolidified region at least adjacent each end of the resolidified region. The strapping has a first layer including a first material and a second material carried by the first material. The second material effects the creation of the plurality of discrete volumes in the first material in the solidified region as a result of the application of heat and subsequent resolidification.
Inventors
- 👤 Nelson Cheung
- 👤 Russell J. Gould
- 👤 Manuel C. Enriquez
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 11:14
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/06; B29C65/0609; B29C65/0618; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/432; B29C66/4322; B29C66/4324; B29C66/49; B29C66/70; B29C66/72; B29C66/723; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C66/80; B29C66/81; B29C66/814; B29C66/8141; B29C66/81433; B29C66/82; B29C66/824; B29C66/8242; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; B32B27/32; B65; B65B; B65B13/00; B65B13/18; B65B13/24; B65B13/32; B65B13/322; B29C65/08; B29C66/71; B29L; B29L2009/00; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/727; B29L2031/7276; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/19; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249961; Y10T428/249976; Y10T428/249977; Y10T428/249982; Y10T428/249984
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
A welded joint between two overlapping portions of thermoplastic strap arranged in a face-to-face relationship at said welded joint wherein said strap includes a first material defining a layer and a second material carried by said first material with said second material including a non-atmospheric, non-aqueous, particulate foaming agent which foams as a result of application of heat, said welded joint comprising: at least part of the thickness of each said strap portion forming a resolidified region from a fused state after application of heat to said strap portions in an initial solid state, said resolidified region containing a plurality of cavities at least adjacent each end of said resolidified region, said cavities being defined by the encapsulation of the foam resulting from said foaming agent during application of the heat of welding.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
A welded joint between two overlapping portions of thermoplastic strap arranged in a face-to-face relationship at said welded joint wherein said strap includes a first material defining a layer and a second material carried by said first material with said second material including a non-atmospheric, non-aqueous, particulate foaming agent which foams as a result of application of heat, said welded joint comprising: at least part of the thickness of each said strap portion forming a resolidified region from a fused state after application of heat to said strap portions in an initial solid state, said resolidified region containing a plurality of cavities at least adjacent each end of said resolidified region, said cavities being defined by the encapsulation of the foam resulting from said foaming agent during application of the heat of welding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The joint in accordance with claim 1 in which said joint is produced from said strap initially fabricated with said second material deposited in a discrete layer on said first material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
169 words
A welded joint between two overlapping portions of thermoplastic strap arranged in a face-to-face relationship at said welded joint wherein said strap includes a first material defining a first layer and a second material defining a second layer on and coextruded with said first layer of said first material, said welded joint comprising: at least part of the thickness of each said strap portion forming a resolidified region from a fused state after application of heat to said strap portions in an initial solid state, at least part of said resolidified region being formed in said coextruded second layer of said second material, said second material being different from said first material, a plurality of discrete volumes created by said second material in said resolidified region and from which said first material is absent, said plurality of discrete volumes being formed as a result of said application of heat during welding, said discrete volumes being encapsulated in said resolidified region at least adjacent each end of said resolidified region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
169 words
A welded joint between two overlapping portions of thermoplastic strap arranged in a face-to-face relationship at said welded joint wherein said strap includes a first material defining a first layer and a second material defining a second layer on and coextruded with said first layer of said first material, said welded joint comprising: at least part of the thickness of each said strap portion forming a resolidified region from a fused state after application of heat to said strap portions in an initial solid state, at least part of said resolidified region being formed in said coextruded second layer of said second material, said second material being different from said first material, a plurality of discrete volumes created by said second material in said resolidified region and from which said first material is absent, said plurality of discrete volumes being formed as a result of said application of heat during welding, said discrete volumes being encapsulated in said resolidified region at least adjacent each end of said resolidified region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
The joint in accordance with claims 1 or 3 in which each said end portion comprises about 30% of the length of said resolidified region and said central portion comprises about 40% of the length of said resolidified region.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
55 words
The joint in accordance with claim 3 in which said resolidified region includes an end portion at one end, an end portion at the other end, and a central portion defined between the two end portions, and in which a majority of said discrete volumes are encapsulated cavities of gas located in said end portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
The joint in accordance with claim 3 in which at least some of said cavities contained in said end portions have major dimensions greater than 25% of the joint resolidified region thickness as measured at the cavity location.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The joint in accordance with claim 3 in which at least some of said discrete volumes in said end portions have major dimensions greater than 50% of the joint resolidified region thickness at the cavity location.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The joint in accordance with claim 3 in which said discrete volumes are occupied by globules of said second material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-08 | 1993-07-10 | 1994-01-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-08 | 1997-07-10 | 1998-01-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-08 | 2001-07-10 | 2002-01-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |