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US4913975A
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Flame-retardant electrothermal transfer recording medium
Assignee: Seiko Epson Corp
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Filing: 1988-01-28
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Granted: 1990-04-03
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Expires: 2008-01-28
Abstract
Abstract An electrothermal transfer recording medium formed with a support layer, a flameproof electrothermal resistive layer on one side of the support and an ink layer on the opposite side of the support is provided. The flameproof electrothermal resistive layer includes carbon black and a brominated aromatic compound with at least two aromatic rings dispersed therein. As used herein, the term "brominated aromatic compound" includes brominated aromatic compounds and polymers, derivatives and mixtures thereof. The brominated aromatic compounds having at least two aromatic rings are flameproofing agents, improve dispersability of carbon black, are readily micronizable and function to micronize particles of other flame retardants or flame retardants assistants added to the resistive layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Makoto Taniguchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 21:07
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/382; B41M5/3825; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24893; Y10T428/24901; Y10T428/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
57 words
An electrothermal transfer recording sheet, comprising: a support layer; a current-passing resistance layer integrally bound to the support layer on one surface thereof, said resistance layer including carbon black dispersed evenly therein, and a brominated aromatic compound having at least two aromatic rings; and an ink layer integrally bound to the opposed surface of the support layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
57 words
An electrothermal transfer recording sheet, comprising: a support layer; a current-passing resistance layer integrally bound to the support layer on one surface thereof, said resistance layer including carbon black dispersed evenly therein, and a brominated aromatic compound having at least two aromatic rings; and an ink layer integrally bound to the opposed surface of the support layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the brominated aromatic compound is selected from the group consisting of a polymer of a brominated aromatic compound, a brominated aromatic compound derivative having at least two aromatic rings and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the brominated aromatic compound is present in amount between about 1 and 40 parts by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the brominated aromatic compound is poly-(2,6-dibromophenyleneoxide).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the brominated aromatic compound is decabromodiphenylether.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the brominated aromatic compound is decabromodiphenoxy ethane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the brominated aromatic compound is brominated polystyrene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the carbon black is used in an amount between about 5 and 35 parts by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the electrothermal resistive layer further includes a polyester resin in an amount between about 20 and 60 parts by weight.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the electrothermal resistive layer further includes antimony trioxide in an amount between about 1 and 15 parts by weight.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
44 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the resistive layer includes between about 1 and 40 parts by weight of the brominated aromatic hydrocarbon, 5 and 35 parts by weight carbon black and 20 and 60 parts by weight polyester resin binder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the electrothermal resistive layer further includes a flame retardant assistant in an amount between about 1 and 15 parts by weight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
101 words
The electrothermal transfer recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the brominated aromatic compound has the structure: ##STR1## wherein a is an integer from 1 to 4, b is an integer from 0 to 3, c is an integer from 0 to 4, and a+b+c is equal to 5, Br represents a bromine atom bonded with a carbon atom of an aromatic ring, H is a hydrogen atom bonded with a carbon atom of an aromatic ring and Z is an oxygen atom bonded with a carbon atom of an aromatic ring and with a carbon atom of a second aromatic ring.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4073772A
Cited
US3956231A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-04-02 | 1993-10-02 | 1994-04-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-10-02 | 1998-04-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-04-02 | 2001-10-02 | 2002-04-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |