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US4937434A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat treatment apparatus and heat treatment method

Assignee: Tokyo Electron Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-02-21
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Granted: 1990-06-26
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Expires: 2009-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract In a heat treatment apparatus, a temperature measuring element is arranged to be movable along an arrangement direction of a large number of objects placed in a process tube. A temperature distribution of a heat treatment area inside the process tube can be continuously measured by this temperature measuring element with high accuracy. As a result, internal temperature control of the process tube can be facilitated with high precision.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ken Nakao

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:34
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P72/00; H10P72/04; H10P72/0431; H10P72/0434; G; G01; G01K; G01K1/00; G01K1/14; G01K1/146; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1927; G05D23/193; G05D23/1932; G05D23/1934; G05D23/20; G05D23/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A heat treatment apparatus comprising: a vertically arranged process tube for receiving a plurality of objects arranged at predetermined intervals; a plurality of first temperature measuring elements having temperature sensing portions located at predetermined intervals with respect to each other said process tube and along in a longitudinal direction thereof; a second temperature measuring element in said process tube and having a temperature sensing portion movable along the longitudinal direction of said process tube; heating means arranged outside said process tube; heating temperature control means for comparing the temperature value obtained from said first and second temperature measuring elements with a predetermined desired temperature distribution in said process tube to output a predetermined temperature increase or decrease signal to said heating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A heat treatment apparatus comprising: a vertically arranged process tube for receiving a plurality of objects arranged at predetermined intervals; a plurality of first temperature measuring elements having temperature sensing portions located at predetermined intervals with respect to each other said process tube and along in a longitudinal direction thereof; a second temperature measuring element in said process tube and having a temperature sensing portion movable along the longitudinal direction of said process tube; heating means arranged outside said process tube; heating temperature control means for comparing the temperature value obtained from said first and second temperature measuring elements with a predetermined desired temperature distribution in said process tube to output a predetermined temperature increase or decrease signal to said heating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an inner cylinder for storing the objects is vertically movable in said process tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein means for vertically moving said second temperature measuring element and mean for vertically moving said inner cylinder are driven by a single lift.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first and second temperature measuring elements comprise thermocouples, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said process tube is an oxidation or diffusion furnace.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the objects are semiconductor wafers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a movement area of said second temperature measuring element extends throughout a length of a uniform heating area formed inside said process tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first temperature elements are arranged at least at both ends and an intermediate regions of a uniform heating area.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 75 words
A heat treatment method, comprising the steps of: controlling the temperature in a vertically arranged process tube to have a predetermined temperature distribution on the basis of signals supplied from temperature detectors arranged at predetermined intervals within said process tube and along a longitudinal direction thereof and of a signal supplied from another temperature detector movable in the longitudinal direction; and heat-treating a subject placed inside the process tube for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 75 words
A heat treatment method, comprising the steps of: controlling the temperature in a vertically arranged process tube to have a predetermined temperature distribution on the basis of signals supplied from temperature detectors arranged at predetermined intervals within said process tube and along a longitudinal direction thereof and of a signal supplied from another temperature detector movable in the longitudinal direction; and heat-treating a subject placed inside the process tube for a predetermined period of time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3311694A Cited
US3385921A Cited
US4061870A Cited
US4558660A Cited
US4423516A Cited
US4539933A Cited
US4605161A Cited
US4711989A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-25 1993-12-25 1994-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-25 1997-12-25 1998-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-25 2001-12-25 2002-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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