Patent US3137893A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4941238A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4941238A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Slide fasteners and the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-02-11
•
Granted: 1990-07-17
•
Expires: 2008-02-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The device provides a fastener which somewhat resembles a slide fastener but which can be made at least substantially fluid-resistant. It comprises a first component (1), of flexible and resilient material, having an engagement formation having a longitudinal groove (6) and longitudinally spaced mating formations (10), and a second component (2), of similar material, having a rib (16) and longitudinally spaced mating formations (19). The components can be progressively engaged by the introduction of the rib into the groove and the interengagement of the mating formations. The latter prevent significant relative longitudinal movement between the components. Each component can be made by extrusion of a blank followed by the formation of the mating formations by a rotary die (123). The components can be engaged and disengaged by means of a slide (52) like that used in a conventional slide fastener. To prevent the inadvertent disengagement of the components, the component may have longitudinal retaining or locking formations (7,17) and/or interlocking mating formations (10,19). Numerous other examples are illustrated.

Inventors

  • 👤 David F. Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:12
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44B; A44B19/00; A44B19/24; A44B19/32; A44B19/02; A44B19/10; A44B19/14; A44B19/16; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S24/00; Y10S24/30; Y10S24/50; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/25; Y10T24/2514; Y10T24/26; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45152

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 339 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, each of said first and second components being of the same shape and form as tho other and the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of the engagement formations so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 339 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, each of said first and second components being of the same shape and form as tho other and the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of the engagement formations so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 360 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and in the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at least the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components, and when the fastener is assembled, the first and second attachment portions lie in a common plane, and the mutually abutting first and second abutment face means extend on both sides of said common plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 360 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and in the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at least the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components, and when the fastener is assembled, the first and second attachment portions lie in a common plane, and the mutually abutting first and second abutment face means extend on both sides of said common plane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 341 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, each of said first and second components being symmetrical about the plane of its attachment portion and the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at leas the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 341 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, each of said first and second components being symmetrical about the plane of its attachment portion and the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at leas the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 362 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse and inclined to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse and inclined to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at least the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components, and such that when the fastener is assembled and tension is applied to the attachment portions the inclination of the abutment face means tends to urge the components into tight engagement with each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 362 words
A fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse and inclined to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse and inclined to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at least the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components, and such that when the fastener is assembled and tension is applied to the attachment portions the inclination of the abutment face means tends to urge the components into tight engagement with each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 377 words
A fastener component having an elongated engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and comprising a longitudinally extensive groove, a plurality of longitudinally spaced mating formations and a longitudinally extensive rib, the component being such that together with a fastener component of identical shape and form it can constitute a component of a fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at least the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 377 words
A fastener component having an elongated engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and comprising a longitudinally extensive groove, a plurality of longitudinally spaced mating formations and a longitudinally extensive rib, the component being such that together with a fastener component of identical shape and form it can constitute a component of a fastener comprising a first component and a second component which can be releasably engaged with the first component, the first component comprising a first longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of a flexible and resilient material and a first substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said first engagement formation, said first engagement formation comprising a pair of mutually spaced body portions extending away from said first attachment portion in a direction parallel with said first attachment portion and defining between inner faces thereof a groove with a longitudinally extensive mouth spaced away from said first attachment portion, first abutment means presenting first abutment face means transverse to said first attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said first attachment portion, and a plurality of first longitudinally spaced mating formations, and the second component comprising a second longitudinally extensive engagement formation made of flexible and resilient material and a second substantially planar, longitudinally extensive attachment portion extending from said second engagement formation, said second engagement formation comprising a longitudinally extensive rib extending away from said second attachment portion in a direction parallel with said second attachment portion and of a size to fit into said groove, second abutment means presenting second abutment face means transverse to said second attachment portion and facing in a direction towards rather than away from said second attachment portion, and a plurality of second longitudinally spaced mating formations, the arrangement being such that the components can be engaged by relative movement towards each other in a direction parallel with the first and second attachment portions and with temporary flexure of at least the first engagement formation so that the rib enters the groove, the first and second abutment faces of the first and second abutment means abut one another to resist separation of the components and the first and second mating formations engage one another to preclude relative longitudinal movement between the components.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1929083A Cited
US2107216A Cited
FR807192A Cited
US2519290A Cited
DE901041C Cited
US2869207A Cited
US3416199A Cited
US3490109A Cited
US3711903A Cited
US4660259A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-07-16 1994-01-15 1994-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-07-16 1998-01-15 1998-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-07-16 2002-01-15 2002-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag