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US4943554A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbonless copying system and method of producing multiple colored copy images therewith

Assignee: Moore Business Forms Inc
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Filing: 1988-05-24
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Granted: 1990-07-24
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Expires: 2008-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract A carbonless copy system which enables the formation of a plurality of different colored images on a substrate. A phenolic resin or reactive clay image-forming component is applied as a CF coating on a recording substrate. One or more coatings of encapsulated dye precursors (complementary image-forming components) are applied to selected portions of the CF coating on the recording substrate and one or more coatings of encapsulated dye precursors are applied to selected portions of a transfer substrate. The dye precursor coatings are capable of forming different colored reaction products when coming into contact and reacting with the phenolic resin or reactive clay. Upon applying pressure to the transfer substrate, the dye precursor capsules are ruptured, releasing the dye precursor which contacts and reacts with the phenolic resin or reactive clay to form the colored reaction products.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norman Macaulay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:30
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/124; B41M5/165

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A carbonless copying system comprising: a recording substrate, a first image-forming component, and a plurality of complementary image-forming components, each encapsulated in a microcapsule having generally continuous walls, and each capable of chemically reacting with said first image-forming component to produce a colored chemical reaction product, said first image-forming component and said plurality of complementary image-forming components being arranged in juxtaposed contact with one another whereby the application of pressure in selected areas upon the carbonless system causes a colored image to form on corresponding areas of said recording substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A carbonless copying system comprising: a recording substrate, a first image-forming component, and a plurality of complementary image-forming components, each encapsulated in a microcapsule having generally continuous walls, and each capable of chemically reacting with said first image-forming component to produce a colored chemical reaction product, said first image-forming component and said plurality of complementary image-forming components being arranged in juxtaposed contact with one another whereby the application of pressure in selected areas upon the carbonless system causes a colored image to form on corresponding areas of said recording substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The carbonless copying system of claim 1, wherein said first image-forming component is an acidic clay or phenolic resin and is carried by said recording substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The carbonless copying system of claim 2, wherein said complementary image-forming components are colorless dye precursors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The carbonless copying system of claim 1, further comprising a transfer substrate, wherein at least one of said plurality of complementary image-forming components is carried by a selected portion of said transfer substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The carbonless copying system of claim 4, wherein at least one of said complementary image-forming components is carried by a selected portion of said recording substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The carbonless copying system of claim 5, comprising two complementary image-forming components.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
The carbonless copying system of claim 6, wherein one of said two complementary image-forming components forms a first colored chemical reaction product when reacted with said first image-forming component and the other of said two complementary image-forming components forms a second colored chemical reaction product different from said first colored chemical reaction product when chemically reacted with said first image-forming component.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 95 words
The carbonless copying system of claim 7, wherein in first selected areas of pressure one of said two complementary image-forming components chemically reacts with said first image-forming component to form said first colored chemical reaction product, wherein in second selected areas of pressure the other of said two complementary image-forming components chemically reacts with said first image-forming component to form said second colored chemical reaction product, and wherein in third selected areas of pressure both of said complementary image-forming components chemically react with said first image-forming component to form a third colored chemical reaction product.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 174 words
A method of producing copy images having a plurality of different colors, comprising applying a first image-forming component to a recording substrate; applying at least one of a plurality of complementary image-forming components to a selected portion of a transfer substrate, each of said plurality of complementary image-forming components being encapsulated in microcapsules and being capable of forming a different colored reaction product when reacting with said first image-forming component; applying at least one other of said plurality of complementary image-forming components to a selected portion of said recording substrate over said first image-forming component; positioning said recording substrate and said transfer substrate whereby said first and said plurality of complementary image-forming components are arranged in juxtaposed contact with one another; applying pressure to selected locations of said transfer substrate to rupture the microcapsules of at least one of said plurality of complementary image-forming components whereby said component comes into contact with said first image-forming component on said recording substrate to form selected colored reaction products on the corresponding locations on said recording substrate.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 174 words
A method of producing copy images having a plurality of different colors, comprising applying a first image-forming component to a recording substrate; applying at least one of a plurality of complementary image-forming components to a selected portion of a transfer substrate, each of said plurality of complementary image-forming components being encapsulated in microcapsules and being capable of forming a different colored reaction product when reacting with said first image-forming component; applying at least one other of said plurality of complementary image-forming components to a selected portion of said recording substrate over said first image-forming component; positioning said recording substrate and said transfer substrate whereby said first and said plurality of complementary image-forming components are arranged in juxtaposed contact with one another; applying pressure to selected locations of said transfer substrate to rupture the microcapsules of at least one of said plurality of complementary image-forming components whereby said component comes into contact with said first image-forming component on said recording substrate to form selected colored reaction products on the corresponding locations on said recording substrate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 9, wherein said plurality of complementary image-forming components are colorless dye precursors.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said first image-forming component is an acidic clay or phenolic resin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 11, comprising two complementary image-forming components.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-07-23 1994-01-22 1994-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-07-23 1998-01-22 1998-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-07-23 2002-01-22 2002-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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