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US5010389A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated circuit substrate with contacts thereon for a packaging structure

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1990-05-29
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Granted: 1991-04-23
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Expires: 2010-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract An integrated circuit chip packaging structure comprising a substrate, preferably a semiconductor base substrate, a conductive layer on said substrate in regions where connections to metallization layers of the substrate are formed, solder balls and gold bumps connected to said conductive layer in said regions of said conductive layer, and a solder stop layer on said conductive layer at least around said solder balls. The conductive layer, further comprises wiring lines. Further, a method of forming the structure is disclosed which uses only two masks for providing terminals for connecting the substrate to integrated circuits and to other substrates or to the printed circuit board and wiring lines. Thus, there is a need for one less metallization layer. The method is applicable to 200 mm wafers and allows two different packaging technologies (C-4 and TAB or wire-bonding) on the same substrate. Thus, packaging of VLSI circuits is improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Gansauge
  • 👤 Volker Kreuter
  • 👤 Helmut Schettler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:09
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/01; H10W70/05; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/24; H05K3/243; H10W70/099; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/11; H05K1/111; H05K1/112; H05K1/113; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/03; H05K2201/0332; H05K2201/0335; H05K2201/0347; H05K2201/0364; H05K2201/0367; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/05; H05K2203/0562; H05K2203/0574; H05K2203/0585; H05K3/02; H05K3/06; H05K3/061; H05K3/38; H05K3/388; H10W72/00; H10W72/20; H10W72/221; H10W72/227; H10W72/29; H10W72/90; H10W72/921; H10W72/926

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
An integrated circuit substrate with contacts thereon for a packaging structure comprising: a substrate with at least one terminal means, a conductive layer on said substrate covering at least a portion of said terminal means; a conductive bump on at least a portion of said conductive layer; an insulator layer on said conductive layer around at least a portion of said conductive bump, and wherein at least a portion of said insulator layer is underneath said conductive bump.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
An integrated circuit substrate with contacts thereon for a packaging structure comprising: a substrate with at least one terminal means, a conductive layer on said substrate covering at least a portion of said terminal means; a conductive bump on at least a portion of said conductive layer; an insulator layer on said conductive layer around at least a portion of said conductive bump, and wherein at least a portion of said insulator layer is underneath said conductive bump.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said conductive bump is a solder ball.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said conductive bump is a solder bump.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said conductive layer further forms a wiring line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said conductive layer is a composition of chrome, copper and gold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The structure of claim 2, wherein said conductive layer is a composition of chrome, copper and gold.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said insulator layer is a polymeric layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said insulator layer is a polyimide layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said conductive bump is a plated bump.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said conductive layer is a barrier-seed layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The structure of claim 10, wherein said barrier-seed layer comprises chrome, copper and gold.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the thickness of said polymeric layer is in the range of 0.7 to 1.0 micron.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein at least one of said bump has a mushroom-like shape.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said bump is a gold bump.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said structure has at least two bumps.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure of claim 15, wherein at least one of said bump is a solder bump.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure of claim 15, wherein at least one of said bump is a gold bump.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The structure of claim 15, wherein at least one of said bump is a solder bump and at least one of said bump is a gold bump.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-22 1994-10-22 1995-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-22 1998-10-22 1999-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-22 2002-10-22 2003-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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