US5011718A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for reducing residual levels of ethylene oxide in repeatedly sterilized polymeric devices
Assignee: OXBORO ACQUISITION Inc
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Filing: 1988-05-04
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Granted: 1991-04-30
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Expires: 2008-05-04
Abstract
Abstract A method for reducing the build-up of residual levels of ethylene oxide in a polymeric medical instrument sterilization container (32) is provided. The container (32) is electroplated in a tank (50) with successive layers of copper, nickel and chromium. The layers of copper, nickel and chromium provide a protective coating of material dense enough to prevent the ethylene oxide from penetrating to and being absorbed by the less dense polymeric container (32). Thus the polymeric container (32) may be repeatedly sterilized without a hazardous build-up of residual ethylene oxide.
Inventors
- 👤 William H. Patterson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 04:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L2/00; A61L2/26; A61L2/16; A61L2/20; A61L2/206; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1355; Y10T428/1359
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
165 words
A medical device capable of being repeatedly sterilized with ethylene oxide without warping or melting and without build-up of residual levels of ethylene oxide therein, comprising: a polymeric base having generally rigid sides dimensioned for receiving medical instruments and apertures for allowing ethylene oxide to pass through said polymeric base; a polymeric lid for covering said polymeric base to define a polymeric container for medical instruments; said lid having an aperture therein to allow passage of ethylene oxide, wherein ethylene oxide comes in contact with both the exterior and interior surfaces of said container; and a coating of dense material formed over the interior and exterior surfaces of said polymeric base and said polymeric lid, said coating having the characteristic of inhibiting penetration of the interior and exterior surfaces of said polymeric base and said polymeric lid by the ethylene oxide, thereby reducing build-up of residual levels of the ethylene oxide on the interior and exterior surfaces of said polymeric base and said polymeric lid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
165 words
A medical device capable of being repeatedly sterilized with ethylene oxide without warping or melting and without build-up of residual levels of ethylene oxide therein, comprising: a polymeric base having generally rigid sides dimensioned for receiving medical instruments and apertures for allowing ethylene oxide to pass through said polymeric base; a polymeric lid for covering said polymeric base to define a polymeric container for medical instruments; said lid having an aperture therein to allow passage of ethylene oxide, wherein ethylene oxide comes in contact with both the exterior and interior surfaces of said container; and a coating of dense material formed over the interior and exterior surfaces of said polymeric base and said polymeric lid, said coating having the characteristic of inhibiting penetration of the interior and exterior surfaces of said polymeric base and said polymeric lid by the ethylene oxide, thereby reducing build-up of residual levels of the ethylene oxide on the interior and exterior surfaces of said polymeric base and said polymeric lid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said polymeric base and said polymeric lid comprise acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said polymeric base and said polymeric lid comprise polypropylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said dense material comprises a substance sufficiently dense to prevent penetration of ethylene oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The device of claim 4, wherein said dense material comprises copper.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
The device of claim 4, wherein said dense material comprises nickel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
The device of claim 4, wherein said dense material comprises chromium.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-04-29 | 1994-10-29 | 1995-04-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-04-29 | 1998-10-29 | 1999-04-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-04-29 | 2002-10-29 | 2003-04-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |