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US5086339A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Videosystem for determining position of colored areas

Assignee: Equinor ASA
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Filing: 1988-02-29
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Granted: 1992-02-04
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Expires: 2008-02-29
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Abstract

Abstract Video system for detection of colored areas on black/white patterned background which comprises a video camera for formation of a set of primary color signals R, G, B and a signal processing unit, which provides information about the recorded area based on a processing of one or more of the signal difference (R-Y), (B-Y), (G-Y) between the primary color signals R, G, B and luminance signal Y. The system can particularly be used for digitalizing of interpreted seismic sections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ingebret Gausland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:21
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/77; G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/28; G01V1/32; G06; G06T; G06T7/00; G06T7/10; G06T7/11; G06T7/90; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/56; H04N1/60; H04N1/62; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/765; G01V2210/00; G01V2210/40; G01V2210/45; G06T2207/00; G06T2207/10; G06T2207/10016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
Video system, particularly for digitalising of interpreted seismic sections, characterised in that said system comprises: A. a video camera (1) for formation of a set primary colour signals (R, G, B), and B. a signals processing unit (2), which comprises a) a Y-matrix (20) and comparators (21, 22) for formation of one or several difference signals (R-Y), G-Y), (B-Y) and a luminance signal (Y), b) comparators (23, 24) which compare the difference signals (R-Y), G-Y), (B-Y) with corresponding difference signals (R-Y s , (G-Y) s , (B-Y) s for a reference colour, and which are capable of providing a logic signal equal to 1 if the difference signals provided to the appropriate circuit are more or less of the same size, c) a comparator (25) which compares the luminance signal (Y) with a corresponding luminance signal (Y) s for a reference colour, and which is capable of providing a logic signal equal to 1 if the luminance signals (Y) and (Y) s are more or less of an equal size, d) a logic AND-gate (26) which is provided with the output signals from the comparators according to points b) and c), and which provides a logic signal (S) depending on the output signals from the comparators (23, 24, 25), e) two A/D-convertors (27, 28) which transform horizontal and vertical deflection signals (x and y) into corresponding digital signals, and, f) an output unit (29) which is controlled by the signal (S) from the logic AND-gate (26), and which is capable of providing signals (T x , T y ) based on the output signals from the A/D-converters (27, 28).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
Video system, particularly for digitalising of interpreted seismic sections, characterised in that said system comprises: A. a video camera (1) for formation of a set primary colour signals (R, G, B), and B. a signals processing unit (2), which comprises a) a Y-matrix (20) and comparators (21, 22) for formation of one or several difference signals (R-Y), G-Y), (B-Y) and a luminance signal (Y), b) comparators (23, 24) which compare the difference signals (R-Y), G-Y), (B-Y) with corresponding difference signals (R-Y s , (G-Y) s , (B-Y) s for a reference colour, and which are capable of providing a logic signal equal to 1 if the difference signals provided to the appropriate circuit are more or less of the same size, c) a comparator (25) which compares the luminance signal (Y) with a corresponding luminance signal (Y) s for a reference colour, and which is capable of providing a logic signal equal to 1 if the luminance signals (Y) and (Y) s are more or less of an equal size, d) a logic AND-gate (26) which is provided with the output signals from the comparators according to points b) and c), and which provides a logic signal (S) depending on the output signals from the comparators (23, 24, 25), e) two A/D-convertors (27, 28) which transform horizontal and vertical deflection signals (x and y) into corresponding digital signals, and, f) an output unit (29) which is controlled by the signal (S) from the logic AND-gate (26), and which is capable of providing signals (T x , T y ) based on the output signals from the A/D-converters (27, 28).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
Video system, particularly for digitalising of interpreted seismic sections according to claim 1, characterised in that said system further comprises:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
Method for digitalising of interpreted seismic sections, characterised in that a video system according to claim 2 is used.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Utilization of the video system according to claim 2 for digitalising of interpreted seismic sections.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 203 words
A video system for detecting and positioning of colored areas, said system comprising: (a) a video camera for capturing colored information and forming a set of primary color signals, R, G and B; and (b) a signal processing unit for processing said primary color signals and assigning a position to said primary color signals, said signal processing unit comprising: (1) means for generating a first set of signal differences (R-Y), (B-Y), (G-Y) between primary color signals (R, G, B) and a luminance signal (Y); (2) means for comparing the first set of signal differences with a second set of signal differences corresponding to signal differences (R-Y) s , (B-Y) 2 , (G-Y) s between the primary color signals and the luminance signal for a chosen reference color and for providing a logic signal S when corresponding signal differences from the two sets of color differences are within a preset tolerance range (E); and (3) means for providing an output signal (Tx, Ty or T) containing information about the position of areas having a color corresponding to a chosen reference color on the basis of the logic signal S and signals (X, Y) controlling the image of the recorded surface in the video camera.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 203 words
A video system for detecting and positioning of colored areas, said system comprising: (a) a video camera for capturing colored information and forming a set of primary color signals, R, G and B; and (b) a signal processing unit for processing said primary color signals and assigning a position to said primary color signals, said signal processing unit comprising: (1) means for generating a first set of signal differences (R-Y), (B-Y), (G-Y) between primary color signals (R, G, B) and a luminance signal (Y); (2) means for comparing the first set of signal differences with a second set of signal differences corresponding to signal differences (R-Y) s , (B-Y) 2 , (G-Y) s between the primary color signals and the luminance signal for a chosen reference color and for providing a logic signal S when corresponding signal differences from the two sets of color differences are within a preset tolerance range (E); and (3) means for providing an output signal (Tx, Ty or T) containing information about the position of areas having a color corresponding to a chosen reference color on the basis of the logic signal S and signals (X, Y) controlling the image of the recorded surface in the video camera.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 97 words
The video system of claim 5 wherein the means for comparing the first set of signal differences with a second set of signal differences, further comprises means for comparing the luminance signal (Y) generated from the primary color signal with the corresponding luminance signal (Ys) of the chosen reference color; and means to provide a logic signal S when the luminance signals of the recorded surface and that of the chosen reference color are within a preset tolerance range (E) in addition to the signal difference of the recorded surface and that of the chosen reference color.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 71 words
The video system according to claim 6 wherein the means for comparing the first and second set of signals comprises comparators (23-25) for comparison of one or more of the signal differences and the luminance signals of the recorded surface and that of the chosen reference color, and logic AND-gate, the inputs of the logic AND-gate connected to the outputs of the comparators, in order to provide a logic signal S.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-03 1995-08-05 1996-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-03 1999-08-05 2000-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-03 2003-08-05 2004-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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