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US5108100A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pyramid puzzle formed from tetrahedral and octaeder pieces connected by a strand

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-06-19
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Granted: 1992-04-28
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Expires: 2010-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a puzzle embodied in a 3-sided regularly shaped pyramid comprising eleven smaller 3-sided pyramids and four small octaeder shaped bodies, which smaller pieces are connected to a string forming an endless chain. The complexity of the puzzle is achieved by coloring the side planes of the smaller parts in various colors and connecting the smaller pieces in a certain sequence to a string. The solution of the puzzle is obtained by placing the smaller parts of puzzle in such a way that the large pyramid is formed and the side planes of the large pyramid are uniformly colored by the smaller pieces. A preferred embodiment is given in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprising the 15 smaller pieces of FIGS. 3 and 4 placed in a continuous string as shown in FIG. 5.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jan Essebaggers
  • 👤 Jaap Koops

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 15:54
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/06; A63F9/12; A63F2250/00; A63F2250/12; A63F2250/122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle comprising: eleven tetrahedral pieces, each identical to one another in shape and dimension and each having a shape and a plurality of edges conforming to a regular tetrahedron having surface planes, each of said plurality of edges being of a first length; four octaeder pieces, each identical to one another in shape and dimension and each having a shape and a plurality of edges conforming to a regular octagon having surface planes, each of said plurality of edges being of said first length; and, means for connecting said tetrahedral pieces and said octaeder pieces in a specified sequence in a strand, said pieces are distanced from one another in said strand to permit orienting of said pieces relative to one another to form a 15-member structure having, in its assembled state, a plurality of edges and a shape conforming to a regular tetrahedron having surfaces, each of said plurality of edges of said 15-member structure being of a second length, said second length being substantially equal to three times the length of said first length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle comprising: eleven tetrahedral pieces, each identical to one another in shape and dimension and each having a shape and a plurality of edges conforming to a regular tetrahedron having surface planes, each of said plurality of edges being of a first length; four octaeder pieces, each identical to one another in shape and dimension and each having a shape and a plurality of edges conforming to a regular octagon having surface planes, each of said plurality of edges being of said first length; and, means for connecting said tetrahedral pieces and said octaeder pieces in a specified sequence in a strand, said pieces are distanced from one another in said strand to permit orienting of said pieces relative to one another to form a 15-member structure having, in its assembled state, a plurality of edges and a shape conforming to a regular tetrahedron having surfaces, each of said plurality of edges of said 15-member structure being of a second length, said second length being substantially equal to three times the length of said first length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 1, wherein said strand is a continuous loop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 1, wherein the surfaces of said pieces have colored indicia whereby said 15-member structure is colored with a color uniformly appearing on each surface of said structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 1, wherein said means for connecting said tetrahedral pieces and said octaeder pieces in said specified sequence in said strand is a string.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 99 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 1, wherein said sequence comprises a first tetrahedral piece followed by a first octaeder piece followed by a second tetrahedral piece followed by a third tetrahedral piece followed by a fourth tetrahedral piece followed by a second octaeder piece followed by a fifth tetrahedral piece followed by a sixth tetrahedral piece followed by a seventh tetrahedral piece followed by a third octaeder piece followed by an eighth tetrahedral piece followed by a ninth tetrahedral piece followed by a tenth tetrahedral piece followed by a fourth octaeder piece followed by an eleventh tetrahedral piece.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 5, wherein said first tetrahedral piece is connected to said eleventh tetrahedral piece so as to make said strand continuous.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 1, wherein said tetrahedral pieces and said octaeder pieces are formed with means for securing said surface planes of said pieces to one another in order to form said 15-member structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 7, wherein said means for securing said pieces is a magnetic means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 7, wherein said means for securing said pieces is an adhesive material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The 3-dimensional, geometric puzzle of claim 7, wherein said means for securing said pieces are cooperating mechanical parts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-28 1995-10-28 1996-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-28 1999-10-28 2000-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-28 2003-10-28 2004-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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