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US5185129A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ozone monitors

Assignee: Harvard University
•
Filing: 1991-02-28
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Granted: 1993-02-09
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Expires: 2011-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract An ozone monitor including an ozone reactive surface, held within a container, which is adapted to specifically react with ozone. The surface is also adapted to fail to react with nitrogen dioxide in an amount which affects ozone quantitation by more than 20% when the nitrogen dioxide is provided at a concentration of 76 ppb and ozone is provided at a concentration of 30 ppb within a test gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Petros Koutrakis
  • 👤 Jack M. Wolfson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:02
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N31/00; G01N31/22; G01N31/223; G01N31/225; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
An ozone monitor comprising: an ozone reactive surface having a chemical coating comprising nitrite ions, a basic compound, and a hygroscopic component, said surface being constructed so as to specifically react with ozone, said surface also being constructed so as to fail to react with nitrogen dioxide in an amount which affects ozone quantitation by more than 20% when said nitrogen dioxide is provided at a concentration of 76 ppb and ozone is provided at a concentration of 30 ppb within a test gas; wherein said nitrite ions are reactive with ozone to form nitrate ions, wherein the quantity of said nitrate ions is indicative of the quantity of ozone monitored; said surface being held within a container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
An ozone monitor comprising: an ozone reactive surface having a chemical coating comprising nitrite ions, a basic compound, and a hygroscopic component, said surface being constructed so as to specifically react with ozone, said surface also being constructed so as to fail to react with nitrogen dioxide in an amount which affects ozone quantitation by more than 20% when said nitrogen dioxide is provided at a concentration of 76 ppb and ozone is provided at a concentration of 30 ppb within a test gas; wherein said nitrite ions are reactive with ozone to form nitrate ions, wherein the quantity of said nitrate ions is indicative of the quantity of ozone monitored; said surface being held within a container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The ozone monitor of claim 1 wherein said surface is further constructed so s to allow quantitation of said ozone within a factor of 20% at humidities between 10% and 90%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The ozone monitor of claim 1 wherein said hygroscopic component is glycerol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ozone monitor of claim 1 wherein said surface is further constructed so as to allow quantities of said ozone within a factor of 20% at temperatures between +50° F. and +100° F.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The ozone monitor of claim 4 wherein said surface is further constructed so as to allow quantitation of said ozone within a factor of 20% at humidities between 10% and 90%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The ozone monitor of claim 1 wherein said coating comprises less than 0.003% by weight nitrate ions prior to exposure to ozone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The ozone monitor of claim 6 wherein said nitrite ions are provided by sodium nitrite.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The ozone monitor of claim 6, further comprising a nitrate electrode positioned so as to detect said nitrate ions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The ozone monitor of claim 1 wherein said basic compound is a carbonate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The ozone monitor of claim 9 wherein said carbonate is potassium carbonate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The ozone monitor of claim 1 wherein said surface is a liquid phase and said container is constructed so as to allow gaseous contact with said liquid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The ozone monitor of claim 11 wherein said container comprises a membrane which allows gas to pass but not liquid to pass through said membranes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The ozone monitor of claim 1 wherein said surface is a solid surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ozone monitor of claim 13 wherein said surface is a filter and said container constructed so as to be located on a stationary object or on the outer clothing of a person.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
The ozone monitor of claim 14 wherein said container envelops said filter and comprises openings to allow gas external to said monitor to pass through said openings to contact said filter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The ozone monitor of claim 14 or 15 wherein said monitor is further provided with a fan or pump positioned so as to actively cause gas external to said monitor to contact said filter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 42 words
An ozone monitor comprising an ozone reactive surface comprising sodium nitrite, potassium carbonate, and glycerol wherein said nitrite ions are reactive with ozone to form nitrate ions, wherein the quantity of said nitrate ions is indicative of the quantity of ozone monitored.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 42 words
An ozone monitor comprising an ozone reactive surface comprising sodium nitrite, potassium carbonate, and glycerol wherein said nitrite ions are reactive with ozone to form nitrate ions, wherein the quantity of said nitrate ions is indicative of the quantity of ozone monitored.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-02-09 1996-08-10 1997-02-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-02-09 2000-08-10 2001-02-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-02-09 2004-08-10 2005-02-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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